uppose that Mr. Dubinski has obtained from Blaine’s banker the quotes (the one in the template, ignore the one provided in the case) for default spreads over 10-year Treasury bonds. What do these quotes imply about BKI’s cost of debt at the various debt levels and credit ratings? Compute BKI’s weighted average cost of capital at each of the indicated debt levels. What do your calculations imply about Blaine’s optimal capital structure?

Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Carl Warren
Chapter15: Capital Investment Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15.3.2P
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Suppose that Mr. Dubinski has obtained from Blaine’s banker the quotes (the one in the template, ignore the one provided in the case) for default spreads over 10-year Treasury bonds. What do these quotes imply about BKI’s cost of debt at the various debt levels and credit ratings? Compute BKI’s weighted average cost of capital at each of the indicated debt levels. What do your calculations imply about Blaine’s optimal capital structure?

52 BLAINE KITCHENWARE
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Part of Tn Exhibit 5: Computing Minimum WACC for Blaine over a Range of Capital Structures
Cost
Cost
of
of
Debt
5.02%
6.75%
1
Existing
Proposal
AAA
AA-
A
BBB+
BB
B+
Debt/ Debt Unlevered Levered
Cap. Equity
-24.1%
-31.7%
17.9%
21.8%
Part of TN Exhibit 5
10-year Treasury
Interest
Coverage
9.5 12.0
7.0 -9.5
5.0 -7.00
4.0 - 5.0
2.50 -4.0
12.8%
16.6%
26.2%
28.8%
39.5%
44.6%
Debt Default
Ratio Rating Spread
>13.0 AAA 0.65%
AA-
0.80%
A
0.85%
1.83%
2.98%
4.10%
BBB+
BB
B+
5.02%
Beta
0.74
0.74
0.74
0.74
0.74
0.74
0.74
0.74
Beta Equity
0.57 7.86%
0.89
9.47%
0.83
9.16%
0.85
9.29%
0.92
9.63%
0.94 9.72%
10.09%
10.27%
1.01
1.05
Note: The debt beta at each rating is assumed to be zero.
5.67%
5.82%
5.87%
6.85%
8.00%
9.12%
WACC
Assumptions
Marginal Tax Rate
Risk-Free Rate
Market Risk Premiur
Debt Beta
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
40.00%
5.02%
5.00%
0.00
Use this table to calculate cost of debt at
different debt rating. For example, cost of debt
for AAA =10-year treasuary insterest + default
spread for AAA
Transcribed Image Text:52 BLAINE KITCHENWARE 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 Part of Tn Exhibit 5: Computing Minimum WACC for Blaine over a Range of Capital Structures Cost Cost of of Debt 5.02% 6.75% 1 Existing Proposal AAA AA- A BBB+ BB B+ Debt/ Debt Unlevered Levered Cap. Equity -24.1% -31.7% 17.9% 21.8% Part of TN Exhibit 5 10-year Treasury Interest Coverage 9.5 12.0 7.0 -9.5 5.0 -7.00 4.0 - 5.0 2.50 -4.0 12.8% 16.6% 26.2% 28.8% 39.5% 44.6% Debt Default Ratio Rating Spread >13.0 AAA 0.65% AA- 0.80% A 0.85% 1.83% 2.98% 4.10% BBB+ BB B+ 5.02% Beta 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 Beta Equity 0.57 7.86% 0.89 9.47% 0.83 9.16% 0.85 9.29% 0.92 9.63% 0.94 9.72% 10.09% 10.27% 1.01 1.05 Note: The debt beta at each rating is assumed to be zero. 5.67% 5.82% 5.87% 6.85% 8.00% 9.12% WACC Assumptions Marginal Tax Rate Risk-Free Rate Market Risk Premiur Debt Beta Weighted Average Cost of Capital 40.00% 5.02% 5.00% 0.00 Use this table to calculate cost of debt at different debt rating. For example, cost of debt for AAA =10-year treasuary insterest + default spread for AAA
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