What are creepage and clearance distance in electrical hardware components?
KVL and KCL
KVL stands for Kirchhoff voltage law. KVL states that the total voltage drops around the loop in any closed electric circuit is equal to the sum of total voltage drop in the same closed loop.
Sign Convention
Science and technology incorporate some ideas and techniques of their own to understand a system skilfully and easily. These techniques are called conventions. For example: Sign conventions of mirrors are used to understand the phenomenon of reflection and refraction in an easier way.
Creepage and clearance distance are important parameters to consider when designing and selecting electrical hardware components.
Creepage distance refers to the shortest path between two conductive parts of a component, measured along the surface of the insulating material that separates them. This distance is important because it determines the likelihood of electrical arcing or sparking across the insulator, which can lead to failure or even a safety hazard.
Clearance distance refers to the shortest distance between two conductive parts of a component, measured through air or other insulating material. This distance is important because it determines the likelihood of electrical breakdown or discharge, which can also lead to failure or a safety hazard.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
