What kind of economic shock does the following statements represent? Short-term effects of rising household saving in response to RRSP and RRIFs tax-saving provisions: choose from: affect only long-run aggregate supply, positive aggregate demand shock, negative aggregate supply shock, negative aggregate demand shock, positive aggregate supply shock More Canadians vacation at home (Canada): choose from: negative aggregate supply shock, changes both short-run and long-run aggregate supply, positive aggregate supply shock, negative aggregate demand shock, changes long-run aggregate supply, positive aggregate demand shock Businesses face high commodity (input) prices: choose from: changes long-run aggregate supply, negative aggregate demand shock, positive aggregate demand shock, changes both short-run and long-run aggregate supply, negative aggregate supply shock, positive aggregate supply shock

What kind of economic shock does the following statements represent? Short-term effects of rising household saving in response to RRSP and RRIFs tax-saving provisions: choose from: affect only long-run aggregate supply, positive aggregate demand shock, negative aggregate supply shock, negative aggregate demand shock, positive aggregate supply shock More Canadians vacation at home (Canada): choose from: negative aggregate supply shock, changes both short-run and long-run aggregate supply, positive aggregate supply shock, negative aggregate demand shock, changes long-run aggregate supply, positive aggregate demand shock Businesses face high commodity (input) prices: choose from: changes long-run aggregate supply, negative aggregate demand shock, positive aggregate demand shock, changes both short-run and long-run aggregate supply, negative aggregate supply shock, positive aggregate supply shock

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Question 5 Use the Aggregate supply and Aggregate Demand Model below to answer the questions that follow. i) Examine the influence of government expenditure on investment in a nation. Use Jot Inc. Ltd a multinational construction company in which you are the Chief Exec of the firm that that is highly diversified and recieves funds to construct highways and other government funded projects. Also, explain the factors that cause the Aggregate Demand curve to be downward sloping left to right.
10-8. Assume that the position of a nation's aggregate demand curve has not changed, but the long-run equilibrium price level has declined. Other things being equal, which of the following factors might account for this event? a. An increase in labor productivity b. A decrease in the capital stock c. A decrease in the quantity of money in circulation d. The discovery of new mineral resources used to produce various goods e. A technological improvement
(i) Examine the influence of government expenditure on investment in a nation. Use Jot Inc. Ltd a multinational construction company in which you are the Chief Exec of the firm that that is highly diversified and recieves funds to construct highways and other government funded projects. Also, explain the factors that cause the Aggregate Demand curve to be downward sloping left to right.
Suppose a country’s population is growing due to immigration. In the long run, output will ________ due to ________. remain unaffected; price adjustment increase; an increase in short-run aggregate supply increase; an increase in long-run aggregate supply increase; an increase in both long-run and short-run aggregate supply increase; an increase in aggregate demand Which of the following would cause an upward movement along the aggregate demand curve? The value of the dollar increases. There is an increase in expected income. There is an increase in the expected price level. An increase in the price level increases the value of real wealth. An increase in housing prices increases the value of real wealth.
"The oil price run - up of 2007 - 08 was caused by strong demand confronting stagnating world production. Although the causes were different, the consequences for the economy appear to have been very similar to those observed in earlier episodes, with significant effects om overall consumption spending and purchases of domestic automobiles in particular. The experience of 2007 - 08 should thus be added to this list of recessions to which oil prices appear to have made a material contribution". Oil price shocks have an evident impact on the short run aggregate supply curve. With the help of a graph demonstrate how rising oil prices affect the SRAS and explain what other factors can cause this shift.
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is causing energy prices to soar in the euro area (at an annual rate of 39% according to the Economist, June 2022). (1.a) What kind of economic shock is this for the euro area (AD or AS; positive or negative)? Use the AD/AS model to predict the effects of this shock on euro area output, prices, employment, and unemployment. Does it matter whether the shock is permanent or temporary? How must fiscal policy respond if the government’s target is price stability? How will this policy change your answer about prices, employment, and unemployment? Include the AD/AS grap
The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of $300 billion. Suppose households suddenly begin to spend less and save more in order to increase saving for retirement. Shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the sharp increase in saving. 240 AS 200 AD O 160 AS 120 80 AD 40 100 200 300 400 500 600 OUTPUT (Billions of dollars) In the short run, the decrease in consumption spending associated with the increase in saving causes the price level to the price level people expected and the quantity of output to the natural level of output. The sharp increase in saving will cause the unemployment rate to the natural rate of unemployment in the short run. Again, the following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of $300 billion, before the decrease in consumption…
Which of the following events would not involve a supply shock that would shift the aggregate supply curve? (i) The Cosatu union disintegrates and the minimum wage is abolished. (ii) African bank plc’s bad debt creates a financial crisis and that leads to reduction in money supply. (iii) 2016 drought destroys half of the crops farmed. (iv) A tax on sugar is levied on companies that produce sugary beverages. Group of answer choices Only ii and iv are correct. Only ii is correct. Only iii and iv are correct. Only i and ii are correct.
Macroland is recognized as a high-income economy by the World Bank. The country of Macroland is now in a recession. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long run aggregate supply, short run aggregate supply, and aggregate demand curves and show each of the following: Current price level, labeled PL1 Current output, labelled Y1 Assume that Braveland, a major trading partner of Macroland, enters into a recession. Explain the effect on Macroland exports to Braveland On your graph in part (a) above, show the effect of the change identified in part (b) (i) above on real output in Macroland. How would this change in real output in Macroland affect unemployment in Macroland? Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand for Macroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remain…
Macroland is recognized as a high-income economy by the World Bank. The country of Macroland is now in a recession. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long run aggregate supply, short run aggregate supply, and aggregate demand curves and show each of the following: Current price level, labeled PL1 Current output, labelled Y1 Assume that Braveland, a major trading partner of Macroland, enters into a recession. Explain the effect on Macroland exports to Braveland On your graph in part (a) above, show the effect of the change identified in part (b) (i) above on real output in Macroland. How would this change in real output in Macroland affect unemployment in Macroland? Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand for Macroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remain…
Macroland is recognized as a high-income economy by the World Bank. The country of Macroland is now in a recession. Using a correctly labeled graph of the long run aggregate supply, short run aggregate supply, and aggregate demand curves and show each of the following: Current price level, labeled PL1 Current output, labelled Y1 Assume that Braveland, a major trading partner of Macroland, enters into a recession. Explain the effect on Macroland exports to Braveland On your graph in part (a) above, show the effect of the change identified in part (b) (i) above on real output in Macroland. How would this change in real output in Macroland affect unemployment in Macroland? Assume the recession in Braveland causes a decrease in the demand for Macroland dollars in the foreign exchange market. Braveland’s currency is the euro. Explain whether the euro will appreciate, depreciate, or remain…
The table below shows the aggregate supply and aggregate demand schedules for the small economy of Pearl, an island in the South Pacific, measured in billions of 2012 dollars. Price Level Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand 150 34 16 140 31 19 130 28 22 120 25 25 110 23 28 Suppose there is a negative supply shock that decreases the aggregate supply by $6 billion at each price level.What is the new equilibrium GDP as a result of the supply shock? Question 15Answer a. $22 billion b. $23 billion c. $16 billion d. $19 billion e. $17 billion