Which of the following can be concluded from the two premises below: 1. Whatever begins to exist has a cause 2. The universe began to exist some 14 billion years ago a. the universe must have a cause b. nothing c. the universe caused itself d. there must be a multiverse

Which of the following can be concluded from the two premises below: 1. Whatever begins to exist has a cause 2. The universe began to exist some 14 billion years ago a. the universe must have a cause b. nothing c. the universe caused itself d. there must be a multiverse

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337553292

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter44: Particle Physics And Cosmology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 30P

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 1- As the universe expands, a galaxy which is at a distance of 5.0 x 106 pc, is moving away from…

A: Hello. Since you have posted multiple questions and not specified which question needs to be solved,…

Q: Please explain this question If the universe had expanded more slowly than it did, the transition…

A: Required : How is the argument wrong.

Q: if you know that the life time of particle is 100*10-6 s. 1- what its life time if its moves by…

A: Life time of particle normally is, t=100 x 10-6 s Speed of the particle moving at, v=0.96c Where c…

Q: Explain why is it reasonable for them to believe that the earth was the center of the universe.

A: Explain why is it reasonable for them to believe that the earth was the center of the universe.

Q: Explain why the early universe contained only hydrogen but now contains a large variety of different…

A: Hydrogen is the simplest atom in the universe. At the beginning of the universe, when the big bang…

Q: Contra Parmenides and a previously universally accepted idea, at the end of his life, Stephen…

A: In this question we have to select the argument made by Stephen Hawking.

Q: Complete the sentences. 1. Big bang nucleosynthesis is the formation of new atomic nucleus from…

A: Dear student, "As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer ?️only first 3 sub-parts.…

Q: What is formed when there is a fusion of two deuterium nuclei in big bang nucleosynthesis? 2. What…

Q: I'm doing a debate about Kalam cosmological. I need to have an example of something out of nothing…

A: Answer:- Atomic physics, Nuclear Physics, Relativistic Physics , Quantum physics, Thermodynamic and…

Q: how everything in the universe come to exist? list the different theories on the origin of the…

Q: 1)Explain what happens when a observer is moving away from the source ? Support urz answer with…

Q: Can you please do 5,6,7,8,9

Q: What possible evidence do we have for the existence of "dark energy"? a. It blocks our view of…

A: In this question we have to answer what possible evidence do we have for the existence of "Dark…

Q: The star Sirius A is 8.66 light-years from Earth. Imagine a spaceship that travels from Earth to…

A: Time dilation or contraction of time is the concept from the relativity. When observed from the…

Q: The temperature of background radiation left over from the Big Bang during the creation of the…

Q: Now let’s determine when the universe “started its trip”. The distance is 800 Mpc, but first convert…

Q: Please explain all pieces of the argument cle Thanks! Give a physical argument explaining why…

Q: What determines the validity of a theory?

A: The researcher or scientist gives the theory. They do some research work and finally give a theory.…

Q: Which statement below does not fit the model of the big bang and the subsequent changes in the…

Q: Recent findings in astrophysics suggest that the observable universe can be modeled as a sphere of…

A: It is given that,

Q: What is dark matter and how do we know it exists?

A: Dark matter is the invisible form of matter which can not be directly detected but its effect can be…

Q: What is cosmic infalation ? Explain it.

A: Cosmic inflation: This is the theory based on the inflation in the cosmology. It was developed in…

Q: 1. Why were the main reasons why the idea that the Earth was at the center of the universe lasted so…

A: Since there are multiple questions, aas per guidelines, the first question has been answered.

Q: It is year 2120 and we have figure out a propulsion system that allows spaceships travel at…

Q: Define Unification, and why scientists are striving for the unification of all forces?

A: Required : Define Unification and why scientists are striving for the unification of all forces.

Q: Which of the following does not explain the concept of the Big Bang theory? O 5 billion years ago a…

A: The Big Bang Theory tells how the universe began. Theory says that it started with a small…

Q: uppose a spaceship has the mass of a typical ocean cruise ship, then it can be assumed that it has a…

A: Given values, mass of the cruise ship(m) =3.1×108 kgkinetic energy of speed of light=13%light of…

Q: Hubble's First Attempt. Edwin Hubble's first attempt to measure the universe's expansion rate was…

A: (A) 150 km/s/ Mly (B) 2.0 × 10 9 year

Q: Explain the expanding Universe theory and its relationship to the Big Bang theory?

A: Big bang theory: According to the big bang theory, initially the universe was a very dense mass…

Q: List the four forces of evolution. For each, state explicitly whether it is a strong or weak force…

Q: The Universe is approximately 13.8 Billion years old. What is the volume of the visible universe in…

A: Age of universe = 13.8 billion year Distance travel by light in 13.8 billion light year is.…

Q: 1. Why is Big Bang the most reliable theory on the formation of the universe? Give its evidences and…

Concept explainers

Special Relativity

The theory of special relativity discusses how space and time are related to objects traveling along a straight line at a constant speed. Simply stated, as an object reaches the speed of light, its mass becomes infinite and it is unable to move faster than light. This interstellar speed limit has been the topic of much debate in astronomy, and also in science fiction when people consider how to fly over large distances.

Question

Which of the following can be concluded from the two premises below:

1. Whatever begins to exist has a cause

2. The universe began to exist some 14 billion years ago

a. the universe must have a cause

b. nothing

c. the universe caused itself

d. there must be a multiverse

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The assumption of isotropy states that a. the universe looks the same at all epochs. b. the universe looks the same from all locations over sufficiently great distances. c. the universe looks the same in all directions over sufficiently great distances. d. all of the above are true. e. none of the above are true.
The age of the universe can be determined if a. the universe is flat. b. the amount of dark matter in the universe can be accurately determined. c. the rate of recession of the galaxies in the Local Group can be accurately determined. d. the temperature of the cosmic background radiation can be accurately determined. e. the Hubble constant and density of the universe can be accurately determined.
In 1998, it was announced that the expansion of the universe is accelerating. What does this imply from the perspective of the big bang? a. A force exists that we knew nothing about causes the expansion. b. The universe must be closed. c. The universe is finite. d. The amount of dark matter must be far less than the amount of normal matter. e. The universe must be infinitely old.
1. Did the universe have a beginning? Explain. 2. What element did the early Universe contain?
If the universe is closed and finite, then a. the universe has a center and an edge. b. the universe will expand forever. c. the final fate of the universe will be very cold and of extremely low density. d. the space-time of the universe is negatively curved. e. none of the above are true.
What is the evidence that the Universe was very uniform during its first 400,000 years?
Current evidence suggests that the universe is a. flat, infinite, and neither expanding nor contracting. b. closed, finite, and slowing its expansion. c. open, infinite, and slowing its expansion. d. open, finite, and accelerating its expansion. e. flat, infinite, and accelerating its expansion.
Which is a scientific hypothesis? Select one: a.atoms are the smallest matter particles b.the universe is one of many universes c.Einstein is the top physicist of our century d.all of these answers.
Which of the following is least reasonable regarding cosmic background radiation (CBR)? Group of answer choices CBR correponds to a solar temperature of about 6,000 degrees and implies that the Universe was about 3K right after the Big Bang. The original CBR corresponded to a much higher temperature, but the expansion of the Universe has caused to be strongly Doppler-shifted toward longer wavelengths. Satellite-based telescopes were crucial to the discovery of CBR because much of the CBR spectrum cannot be detected through our atmosphere. The motion of the Earth produces a Doppler shift, which causes CBR to appear a little hotter in front of us and a little colder behind us. Data for CBR is collected by pointing telescopes to regions that do not appear to have any bright objects.
5. Cesar reads about the big bang theory, which explains that the universe expanded as theresult of an explosion. He wants to evaluate whether this theory is a good one. Whichstatement is a characteristic of a good theory? A. It is the idea of only one scientist.B. It does not change as time passes.C. It is not supported by scientific evidence.D. It changes with new observations made by astronomers.
limits of what the universe can do. moves around within a system, whether an atom, a hurricane or a black hole. The first law describes Thermodynamics is the study of heat and energy. At its heart are laws that describe how energy atter reading. how energy cannot be created or destroyed, merely transformed from one kind to another. The second law, however, is probably better known and even more profound because it describes the The second law can be expressed in several ways, the simplest being that heat will naturally flow n a hotter to a colder body. At its heart is a property of thermodynamic systems called entropy "in the equations above it is represented by "S"- in loose terms, a measure of the amount of disorder within a system. This can be represented in many ways, for example in the arrangement of the molecules- water molecules in an ice cube are more ordered than the same molecules after they have been heated into a gas. Whereas the water molecules were in a well-defined…
1. Which of these is true about the Big Bang model? a. The singularity is an established, well-defined part of the model. b. Cosmic expansion stopped at some point in time. c. Part of its proof is the amounts of H and He we have in the universe today. d. The Big Bang was a big explosion that threw matter into many different directions