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- An athlete is aiming to optimize their protein intake for muscle repair and growth. Which of the following dietary modifications could potentially enhance the utilization of dietary protein for muscle protein synthesis?A) Consuming protein exclusively from plant-based sources like lentils and beans.B) Spreading protein intake evenly throughout the day, including after exercise.C) Increasing protein intake to more than 3 grams per kilogram of body weight daily.D) Exclusively consuming protein shakes immediately post-workout.In small mammals, including rabbits, excessive loss of muscle is indicative of... a) advanced starvation b) altered metabolic states c) forced inactivity d) all of the aboveA patient is prescribed a statin medication for the treatment of hyperlipidemia. The nurse monitors the patient for signs and symptoms of statin-induced myopathy, including: a) Muscle weakness and pain b) Excessive sweating and palpitations c) Dry cough and angioedema d) Blurred vision and tinnitus
- Regarding pathological calcification : a) It is the abnormal deposition of calcium salts, together with smaller amounts of iron, magnesium, and other mineral salts in blood. b)It classified into dystrophic and metapasia calcification. c)Dystrophic calcification takes place on dead tissues regardless calcium level in the blood. d)None of the above. e)It is a precursor of cancer.Which of the following risk factors for metabolic syndrome has different criteria among various ethnic groups? Question 35 options: a) Fasting plasma glucose level b) Waist circumference c) Blood pressure level d) Body mass indexThe switch from aerobic to anaerobic respiration characterizes all types of shock. This results in less efficient energy production and an increase in lactic acid. Which of the following contributes to this switch to anaerobic metabolism? Question 1 options: a) Hypoperfusion b) Hypokalemia c) Hyperglycemia d) Hypertension
- A.)What are the harmful effects of tobacco on the body? B.) Why is passive smoking dangerous? C.) What are the main methods we know about tobacco control?The adrenal medulla secretes:a) more norepinephrine than epinephrine b) only epinephrinec) more epinephrine than norepinephrine d) only norepinephrineAtp is produced through both aerobic respiration and feementation?Another term for the fatty tissue in the subcutaneous layer is:a) adipose tissue b) epidermal tissue c) basal tissue d) porous tissue1) which are the substrates of aerobic respiration? A)Glucose B)Carbon dioxide C)Water D)Oxygen 2) In glycolysis, what three-carbon molecules are left after the ten enzymatic steps? A)pyruvate B)acetyl CoA C)Glucose D)Succinyl CoA 3) What is the final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain? A)Oxygen B)Carbon dioxide C)ATP D) ATP synthase
- loss of endurance during middle adulthood result from the gradual decrease in the rate of A)stress- induced stamina B) reaction time C) basal metabolism D)physical capacityWhich of the statements about alcohol producing fermentation is FALSE? a) Lactic acid may be produced as a byproduct b) It produces CO2 c) It allows the cell to continue producing ATP when oxygen is low d) It generates more ATP than aerobic respiration10) Which of the following is a short-term health effect of smoking on the body and health? A) Increased susceptibility to colds and flu B) Increased risk of stroke C) Dulled senses of smell and taste D) Addiction and nicotine craving