Q: Why are alcoholic solutions used in the hydroxamic acid test for esters?
A: Ester functional group can be identified by hydroxamic acid test.
Q: What is the solubility, the pH, and reaction of carboxylic acids?
A: Carboxylic acid contain COOH functional group. There are various organic reactions in which…
Q: briefly explain how a soap can be used to increase the solubility of methylamine in water
A: Soap is the sodium salt of fatty acid. Soap is produced by the saponification (basic hydrolysis) of…
Q: why are liquid organic compounds volatile
A: In chemistry, organic compounds are chemical compounds which contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. This is…
Q: Give the rationale of the use of antioxidants in pharmaceutical preparation.
A: Antioxidants : Antioxidants are compounds that inhibit oxidation or a chemical reaction that may…
Q: How to perform production of soap considering the reactions and please define how soap cleans dirt?
A: A question about production and cleaning action of soap.
Q: Write the full reaction for the amidation of acetic acid and ammonia Was there a similar reaction…
A:
Q: Write an equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueoushydroiodic acid is mixed with aqueous…
A: A balanced chemical equation is defined as the equation where equal numbers of total individual…
Q: why Acetanilide after cooling back at room temperature forms a crystal?
A: Acetanilide is soluble in the boiling water, but it is less soluble in the room temperature. First,…
Q: Aspirin Synthesis Concisely explain the reason(s) for the following steps/procedures in aspirin…
A:
Q: Explain
A: ✓Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a wastewater generated from palm oil milling activities which…
Q: what physical property explains this difference in toxicity between methylmercury chloride and…
A:
Q: Reaction of butylamine with hydrochloric acid
A: Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, so it will convert the butylamine into the butylammonium ion by…
Q: What is the chemical equation of the reaction of Ethanol with Acetic acid in the presence of…
A:
Q: Write the balance
A: Benzoic acid will reacts with NaOH base to give salt and water , molecular formula of bwnzoic…
Q: Questions 18 and 19 In the laboratory proparation of ethylethanate (CH CO CH) from ethanol and…
A: Esters are type of organic compound, which are derivatives of carboxylic acids. Esters can be…
Q: Explain the reaction between Methyl Salicylate with acetyl chloride (CH3COCl). Gives your answer in…
A: The reaction name is nucleophilic substitution via tetrahedral intermediate (SN2TH)
Q: Write the products from the reaction of benzoic acid and sodium bicarbonate.
A: Benzoic acid has the molecular formula C6H5COOH. It is an organic acid. The molecular formula of…
Q: a) Suggest chemical reaction for the production of benzoic acid.
A: Benzoic acid is an organic compound which is described by the chemical formula C6H5COOH. Method of…
Q: Suggest some suitable post treatment methods for handling of harmful gases/fumes treated in organic…
A: Various chemicals, gases and fumes which are produced during chemical reactions can be very harmful…
Q: ___are considered weak bases as they are capable of removing H+ ions from solution. Meanwhile___ are…
A: The answer is given as follows
Q: Explain why salicylic acid has a higher melting point than benzoic acid.
A: Salicylic acid has a higher melting point than benzoic acid has to be explained below.
Q: Write a balanced equation for each of the following reactions:(a) hydrolysis of PCl5, (b)…
A: In a chemical reaction; the substance which involves in conversion is said to be reactant whereas…
Q: When Sodium bicarbonate reacts with carboxylic acids to produce carbon dioxide, water, and the…
A: The reactants given are 1) sodium bicarbonate i.e. NaHCO3 2) acetic acid i.e CH3COOH And the…
Q: Would you be able to separate a mixture of a water-soluble protein and NaCl be with water and…
A: We know like dissolves like i.e. polar solvent dissolves polar solute and nonpolar solvent dissolves…
Q: What will be the solubility of the sugar if dissolved in normal water?
A: Sugar has a highest solubility in normal water than any other solute. Its solubility is 200 g/100 mL…
Q: is insoluble in water?
A:
Q: Morphine, procaine, and xylocaine are all solids or oily organic compounds in pure form. Why are…
A: Answer - Morphine is a pain medication of the opiate family that is found naturally in a dark brown,…
Q: a) Why is ammonia soluble in water?
A:
Q: Explain separation of Humic and Fulvic Acids using organic acid?
A: Humic acid helps the plant roots obtain water and nutrients. Fulvic acids are similar in carbon…
Q: Why is Diethylamine soluble in water? in HCl?
A: diethylamine is soluble in both water and HCl. diethylamine is 2o amine and it is a polar molecule.
Q: You find that methylphenidate is highly soluble in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, a bio-renewable solvent.…
A: "Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: how and when do chemical reaactions occur?
A: This question is related to general chemistry. A chemical reaction is the process in which one or…
Q: in your own words, describe the properties of Sodium dichlorophenolindophenol
A: Sodium dichlorophenolindophenol is an organic molecule and is mostly used for the estimation of the…
Q: Why is adding mineral oil necessary during process of esterification?
A: A mineral acid catalyst is generally needed to make the reaction occur at a very useful rate. Esters…
Q: why is there are bubbles formed when aniline is added to nitrous acid?
A: The chemical formula of aniline is C6H5NH2 and that of nitrous acid is HNO2.
Q: - The highest temperature used in the reaction of (a) Methane with halogens (b) Rapid quenching (C)…
A: The given reactions are carried out at various temperatures. The reaction of methane with halogen…
Q: Explain how the acidities of alcohols and thiols is reflected by the element effect
A: According to Bronsted theory of acid and base, acids are proton donor and base are proton acceptor.…
Q: Explain Hydration—Electrophilic Addition of Water ?
A: The chemical reaction involving addition of water to double bond or triple bond is known as…
Q: Write the structural formulas of trichloroacetic acid and acetic acid and explain why…
A: Acetic acid is an organic compound containing a (-COOH) group present in it. The molecular formula…
Q: Salicylic acid preparation and properties
A: Preparation by 2 most common methods From Phenol: Phenol reacts with sodium hydroxide forming…
Q: Write a generalized statement regarding the solubility of hydrocarbons in a polar solvent (water)…
A: Solubility of hydrocarbon in a polar solvent (water) = Hydrocarbons are insoluble in water. This is…
Q: Why Sodium benzoate is soluble in cold water but benzoic acid is insoluble in Cold water?
A: Sodium benzoate Sodium benzoate is the sodium salt of benzoic acid. It contains an…
Q: Describe and explain the preparation of benyl alcohol from benzoic acid in the laboratory. Cite…
A: Given, Preparation of benzyl alcohol from benzoic acid = ?
Q: Explain why effervescence is produced for some basic compounds when made to react with carboxylic…
A: Effervescence means forming of bubbles. Let's see why some basic compounds form effervescence, when…
Q: One of these forms of cocaine is relatively water-soluble:which form, the free base or the…
A: See solution below.
Q: what would the chemical reaction be for the process of aspirin when combining salicylic acid,…
A: Preparation reaction of aspirin from the combination of salicylic acid, phosphoric acid, and acetic…
Why is benzoic acid insoluble in sulfuric acid? Explain the concept
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- Write an equation for the reaction of chloroacetic acid (Ka=1.5103) with trimethylamine (Kb=5.9105) . Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction. If 0.10 M solutions of these two species are mixed, what will be their concentrations at equilibrium?Consider the structures of salicylic acid and acetylsalicylic acid. What structural features are most likely responsible for the difference in the melting points of the two molecules? Explain briefly.Write the reaction for the sulfonation of benzene
- Briefly explain why alcoholic solutions (alcoholic NH2OHꞏHCl, alcoholic KOH, alcoholic HCl) are used in the hydroxamic acid test for esters, what happens if we use other solutions?Write the neutralization reaction occurring between benzoic acid and NaOH. What is the stoichiometry of the reaction?Write the products from the reaction of benzoic acid and sodium bicarbonate.
- (a) Write the molecular formula of acetaminophen (see Fig. 7.34b).(b) A tablet of Extra Strength Tylenol contains 500 mg acetaminophen. Calculate the chemical amount (in moles) of that compound in the tablet.Explain the reaction between Methyl Salicylate with acetyl chloride (CH3COCl). Gives your answer in detail from the name of the reaction until the formation of the product. You are advised to give an illustration of the reaction.why Acetanilide after cooling back at room temperature forms a crystal?
- Why is water solubility the first test to run in the solubility classification of organic compounds?Write the reaction involved to form Methyl Salicylate. Give the visual evidence involved in the reactionWhat is the importance of knowing the process of salicylic acid synthesis, given the fact the this compound has a diverse pharmaceutical use?