Winner’s Circle, Inc., manufactures medals for winners of athletic events and other contests. Its manu-facturing plant has the capacity to produce 10,000 medals each month. Current monthly production is 7,500  medals.  The  company  normally  charges  $175  per  medal.  Variable  costs  and  fixed  costs  for  the  current activity level of 75 percent of capacity are as follows" "Variable costs: Manufacturing: Direct     labor      .........................................................................................$   375,000 Direct     material      ....................................................................................262,500 Marketing      ................................................................................................187,500 Total variable costs  ......................................................................................$   825,000 Fixed costs: Manufacturing      .........................................................................................$   275,000 Marketing      ................................................................................................175,000 Total fixed costs  ...........................................................................................$   450,000 Total costs  ....................................................................................................$ 1,275,000 Variable cost per unit  ..................................................................................$           110 Fixed cost per unit  .......................................................................................              60 Average unit cost  ........................................................................................$           170" "Winner’s Circle has just received a special one-time order for 2,500 medals at $100 per medal. For this particular order, no variable marketing costs will be incurred. Cathy Donato, a management accountant with Winner’s Circle, has been assigned the task of analyzing this order and recommend-ing  whether  the  company  should  accept  or  reject  it.  After  examining  the  costs,  Donato  suggested  to  her  supervisor,  Gerard  LePenn,  who  is  the  controller,  that  they  request  competitive  bids  from  vendors for the raw material as the current quote seems high. LePenn insisted that the prices are in line with other vendors and told her that she was not to discuss her observations with anyone else. Donato  later  discovered  that  LePenn  is  a  brother-in-law  of  the  owner  of  the  current  raw-material  supply vendor   Identify and explain the costs that will be relevant to Cathy Donato’s analysis of the special order being considered by Winner’s Circle, Inc. The question is related to accept or reject an special offer of 2500 units at a price of $100 per unit. In the given question the company is working at 75% Capacity and producing 7500 units for external demand. The comapny has a capacity of 10000 units at 100% capacity level. The comapny has ideal capcity of 2500 units which it will use to fuflil special order. The costs that will be relevant to Cathy Donato’s analysis of the special order being considered by Winner’s Circle, Inc. are Direct Material amd Direct labor. Production in units                                 = 7500 units Direct Material                                          = $375000 Direct Labor                                              = $262500 Total Variable cost of manufacturing = $637500 Variable cost of manufacturing per unit = $85 2.Determine if Winner’s Circle should accept the special order. In explaining your answer, compute both the new average unit cost and the incremental unit cost for the special order. Winner’s Circle should accept the special order because the variable cost of manufacturing per unit is $85 and the special-order price is $100 per unit so there is an increase in Contribution of $15 per unit. Variable Marketing cost will not be incurred for special order hence not considered. The Average unit cost of new will be $85 for special order. Fixed cost is not relavent. The incremental unit cost (saving)  for the special order will be $110 - $85 = ($25). 3.Discuss any other considerations that Donato should include in her analysis of the special order. Other considerations that Donato should include in her analysis of the special order. Extra revenue they will be received against extra cost incurred. The capacity required to fulfill the special order. The special order must be regular not one time. Qualitative factors can be considered. Required: 4.What steps could Donato take to resolve the ethical conflict arising out of the controller’s insistence that the company avoid competitive bidding? 5.Build a spreadsheet: Construct an Excel spreadsheet to solve requirement 2. Show how the solu-tion will change if the sales price is $170 per medal

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Winner’s Circle, Inc., manufactures medals for winners of athletic events and other contests. Its manu-facturing plant has the capacity to produce 10,000 medals each month. Current monthly production is 7,500  medals.  The  company  normally  charges  $175  per  medal.  Variable  costs  and  fixed  costs  for  the  current activity level of 75 percent of capacity are as follows"

"Variable costs:

Manufacturing:

Direct     labor      .........................................................................................$   375,000

Direct     material      ....................................................................................262,500

Marketing      ................................................................................................187,500

Total variable costs  ......................................................................................$   825,000

Fixed costs:

Manufacturing      .........................................................................................$   275,000

Marketing      ................................................................................................175,000

Total fixed costs  ...........................................................................................$   450,000

Total costs  ....................................................................................................$ 1,275,000

Variable cost per unit  ..................................................................................$           110

Fixed cost per unit  .......................................................................................              60

Average unit cost  ........................................................................................$           170"

"Winner’s Circle has just received a special one-time order for 2,500 medals at $100 per medal. For this particular order, no variable marketing costs will be incurred. Cathy Donato, a management accountant with Winner’s Circle, has been assigned the task of analyzing this order and recommend-ing  whether  the  company  should  accept  or  reject  it.  After  examining  the  costs,  Donato  suggested  to  her  supervisor,  Gerard  LePenn,  who  is  the  controller,  that  they  request  competitive  bids  from  vendors for the raw material as the current quote seems high. LePenn insisted that the prices are in line with other vendors and told her that she was not to discuss her observations with anyone else. Donato  later  discovered  that  LePenn  is  a  brother-in-law  of  the  owner  of  the  current  raw-material  supply vendor

 

  1. Identify and explain the costs that will be relevant to Cathy Donato’s analysis of the special order being considered by Winner’s Circle, Inc.

The question is related to accept or reject an special offer of 2500 units at a price of $100 per unit. In the given question the company is working at 75% Capacity and producing 7500 units for external demand. The comapny has a capacity of 10000 units at 100% capacity level. The comapny has ideal capcity of 2500 units which it will use to fuflil special order.

The costs that will be relevant to Cathy Donato’s analysis of the special order being considered by Winner’s Circle, Inc. are Direct Material amd Direct labor.

Production in units                                 = 7500 units

Direct Material                                          = $375000

Direct Labor                                              = $262500

Total Variable cost of manufacturing = $637500

Variable cost of manufacturing per unit = $85

2.Determine if Winner’s Circle should accept the special order. In explaining your answer, compute both the new average unit cost and the incremental unit cost for the special order.

Winner’s Circle should accept the special order because the variable cost of manufacturing per unit is $85 and the special-order price is $100 per unit so there is an increase in Contribution of $15 per unit. Variable Marketing cost will not be incurred for special order hence not considered. The Average unit cost of new will be $85 for special order. Fixed cost is not relavent. The incremental unit cost (saving)  for the special order will be $110 - $85 = ($25).

3.Discuss any other considerations that Donato should include in her analysis of the special order.

Other considerations that Donato should include in her analysis of the special order.

  1. Extra revenue they will be received against extra cost incurred.
  2. The capacity required to fulfill the special order.
  3. The special order must be regular not one time.
  4. Qualitative factors can be considered.

Required:

4.What steps could Donato take to resolve the ethical conflict arising out of the controller’s insistence that the company avoid competitive bidding?

5.Build a spreadsheet: Construct an Excel spreadsheet to solve requirement 2. Show how the solu-tion will change if the sales price is $170 per medal"

 

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