Your firm has hired a consultant. At the conference you're attending. about your company: "Sure, you've got high ROE, but with that comes a lot of risk. You have lots of ROE because you have a high Debt/Equity Ratio." People are looking very confused. Can you explain what the consultant means? How does high Debt/Equity cause lots of risk for your firm? Risk of what, exactly?
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- a) Return calculations For each of the investments shown in the table(Attached), calculate the rate of return earned over the unspecified time period. b) ETHICS PROBLEM Risk is a major concern of almost all investors. When shareholders invest their money in a firm, they expect managers to take risks with those funds. What do you think are the ethical limits that managers should observe when taking risks with other people’s money?In a few sentences, answer the following question as completely as you can. Imagine you are the treasurer of a small manufacturing firm. Your firm is planning to go public (i.e., sell stock to investors for the first time). One unresolved question concerns the market’s required return on the stock. Given what you have learned, how do you think the required return will affect the market value of your firm’s stock? How would you go about estimating this rate?According to a Chief Financial Officer of a listed company, she thinks that financialleverage is more effective than operating leverage in the real world as one can use financialderivatives to manage the risk accordingly. Do you agree with her? (Not more than 750words)
- A financial services company is considering investing in a new fintech startup that has developed a new technology platform for investment management. The company is concerned about the risks associated with the investment and wants to evaluate the potential return on investment. You have been hired as a consultant to help the company make an informed decision. Which of the following financial ratios would be most appropriate for the financial services company to evaluate the financial health and performance of the fintech startup? Gross profit margin Debt-to-equity ratio Return on investment (ROI) Price-to-earnings (P/E) ratioAssuming you have done the financial ratio analysis and you have realized that profitability is looking good but liquidity is not impressive and needs urgent attention. What do you think could be the problem with CONCAVE Ltd. that your company needs to help them address?One fine day, you and your friend chit chat over at tea stall and your friend asked for an financial advice. We always argue that company that pays high dividend meaning that company is doing well. In fact, it is always not the case because some don't pay the dividend, instead they keep the money for future use. Is there is a perfect payout to fit the shareholders? Please consider a few considerations like the nature of the business, which industry, future growth and expansion plan, capital gain, and many others. Decribe it to your understanding.
- Mr. Abdullah is an auditor in XYZ LLC. His job is to see the correctness of financial statements and to give suggestions. He came to know that his company is entering into a new product line, so he started discussing about it on various places and about its projection in the future. In this situation there is a chance of _________________. a. None of the options b. Familiarity threat c. Self review threat d. Advocacy threat Clear my choicea)- Do manager of a firm care more about their EPS than retained earnings? Explain why, just start your explanation with because.... b) Do vendors of a firm care more about cash flow than EPS? Explain why, just start your explanation with because.... c) Do investors care more about EPS than stock price? Explain why d) Do banks (or creditors who loaned money to a firm) care more about the firm's working capital or the firm's dividends? Which one and why? e. Which of the following will raise a firm's stock price: stock repurchases or a new stock issue? Briefly explain why? Start your explanation with because...Consider the dilemma you might someday face if you are the CFO of a company that is struggling to satisfy investors, creditors, stockholders, and internal company managers. All of these financial statement users are clamoring for higher profits and more net assets (also known as equity). If at some point, you suddenly found yourself not meeting the internal and external earnings and equity targets that these parties expect, you would probably search for some way to make the financial statements look better. What if your boss, the CEO, suggested that maybe you should make just one simple journal entry to record all the goods that your company is holding on consignment, as if that significant amount of goods were owned by your company? She might say that this action on your part would fix a lot of problems at once, since adding the consigned goods to merchandise inventory would simultaneously increase net assets on the balance sheet and increase net income on the income statement (since it would decrease cost of goods sold). How would you respond to this request? Write a memo, detailing your willingness or not to embrace this suggestion, giving reasons behind your decision. Remember to exercise diplomacy, even if you must dissent from the opinion of a supervisor. Note that the challenge of the assignment is to keep your integrity intact while also keeping your job, if possible.
- Direction: Answer comprehensively the following questions. 1. Explain the shareholder wealth maximization goal of the firm and how it can be measured. Make an argument for why it is better goal than maximizing profit. 2. What conflicts of interest can arise between managers and stockholders? 3. Name and describe as many stockholders as you can. 4. State the kinds of assurances that investors and creditors seek from a firm. 5. What are the three types of financial management decisions? For each type of decision, give an example of a business transaction that would be relevant.The managers of a firm wish to expand the firm's operations and are trying to determine the amount of debt financing the firm should obtain versus the amount of equity financing that should be raised. The managers have asked you to explain the effects that both of these forms of financing would have on the cash flows of the firm. Write a short response to this request.V4. Which of the following statements is correct? Connection to northeastern.instructure.com was lost. Please make sure you're connected to the Internet before continuing. In perfect capital market, if an investor wants to have high risk and high return, she should only invest in firms with high leverage. In perfect capital market, leverage recap helps a firm to adjust its capital structure so as to increase firm value. In perfect capital market, share repurchase would increase stock value. O Leverage recap does not change firm value in a perfect capital market.
