An Illustrated Guide To Vet Med Term
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305465763
Author: ROMICH
Publisher: Cengage
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Read the following article and answer the questions.
https://todaysveterinarypractice.com/urology-renal-medicine/managing-feline-urethral-obstruction/
1. What diagnostic tests should be performed on a patient with suspected urethral obstruction and why?2. Explain the priorities when stabilizing a patient with urethral obstruction.3. Explain the supportive care that should be implemented for a patient with urethral obstruction.
CASE: URINARY TRACT INFECTION
A 27-year-old woman comes in with a prescription for nitrofurantoin tablets 50 mg q.d.s. for three days and requests to speak with the pharmacist. She explains that her doctor tested her urine with a "colored strip" and diagnosed her with a urinary tract infection (UTI). She is experiencing significant discomfort when urinating due to a burning/stinging sensation, and her doctor has advised her to purchase Effercitrate over the counter. A friend suggested she also buy cranberry juice.
6. Aside from nitrofurantoin, list and describe other antibiotics used to treat urinary tract infections.
7. What lifestyle advice can be offered to patients with cystitis?
8. The following are some UTI myths; discuss whether they are true or not. a. UTIs are spread through sexual partners.b. A UTI can be avoided by drinking cranberry juice.c. UTIs can be avoided by wiping from front to back, avoiding tight clothing, and urinating after intercourse.d. A high salt diet…
A. Terminology
Write the term defined below in the answer column.
1. Inflammation of the kidney (general).
2. Albumin in the urine.
3. A measure of the concentration of solutes in urine.
4. Erythrocytes in the urine.
5. Inflammation of the urinary bladder.
6. Most abundant inorganic compound in urine.
7. Leukocytes or pus components in the urine.
8. pH range of normal urine.
9. Hemoglobin in the urine.
10. More than a trace of glucose in the urine.
11. Ketones in the urine.
12. Inflammation of the kidney involving glomeruli.
13. Accumulations of materials hardened in tubules.
14. Most abundant nitrogenous waste.
15. Excessive urine production.
16. Bile pigment in the urine.
17. Inflammation of the urethra.
18. Kidney stones.
19. Little or no urine production.
20. Most abundant inorganic solute in urine.
B. Clinical Significance
Select the name of the possible clinical condition from the
list below that is indicated by the urinalysis results. Write
your answer in the answer column.…
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Urine Color Changes with Commonly Used Drugs I. Matching Type: Match column A with Column B. Write the answer before the number.arrow_forwardThe nurse is caring for an older adult who is receiv- ing oxybutynin (Ditropan) to reduce the occurrence of bladder spasms related to a UTI. For which side effect should the nurse assess the patient? 1. Diaphoresis 2. Palpitations 3. Gastric irritation 4. Orange-colored urinearrow_forwardA male patient calls the office complaining of bloody urine accompanied by edema, headache, and flank or pelvic pain. Additionally, he relates that he is experiencing lumbar pain, abdominal pain, and tenderness. 1. How would you handle this call? 2. Recognizing the symptoms as possible a urinary tract condition, what diagnostic procedures would you anticipate being performed? 3. If the anticipated diagnostic procedures are performed, what results would you anticipate?arrow_forward
- After reading the following article, answer the questions mentioned below. https://todaysveterinarypractice.com/urology-renal-medicine/managing-feline-urethral-obstruction/ 1. What diagnostic tests should be performed on a patient with suspected urethral obstruction and why? 2. Explain the priorities when stabilizing a patient with urethral obstruction. 3. Explain the supportive care that should be implemented for a patient with urethral obstruction.arrow_forwardWater, Water, Everywhere, But Please Don't Give IV Problem: The treatment of severe hypernatremia can be challenging, especially in patients with preexisting conditions that may seem to limit therapeutic options. Such a situation recently resulted in an ill-conceived decision to give sterile water for injection IV to an elderly patient who had been admitted to an ICU with pneumonia and severe hypernatremia. The physician did not want the patient to receive any further infusions containing sodium. But the patient also was severely hyperglycemic. The physician's concern with giving sodium or dextrose to a patient with high blood sugar led to an order to change the patient's IV to "free water" at 100 mL/hr. "Free water" refers to water not associated with organic or inorganic ions. Because hypernatremia usually results from a deficit of "free water," it's likely that the physician intended to replace this loss when he wrote the order. Water can be replaced orally, however, it should never…arrow_forwardA 42-year-old patient admitted with acute kidney injury due to dehydration has oliguria, anemia, and a potassium level of 6.0 meq/L. Which of the prescribed actions should the nurse do first? a. Give sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate) b. Administer epoetin alfa (Epogen, Procrit) subcutaneous c. Insert a urinary retention catheter to monitor I&O d. Order a type & cross for a possible blood transfusionarrow_forward
- 1. Answer the questions below to help you write your case summary. 2. Use the scroll bar on the right to move down the page. Diagnosis Using Anthony's symptoms and initial lab results, describe how you diagnosed that the problem was kidney failure.arrow_forward5-year-old Cindy has wet the bed again. She is not being a "bad girl", she just has age-related _______________________ of ADH at night. hyposecretion hypersecretionarrow_forwardPlease post about a urinary or renal disorder or disease of the human body. It must be over 100 words.arrow_forward
- You must 1) check the textbook and identify the medical term from the definition and 2) match the definition with the root(s) and/or prefix and suffix. ✓ Pertaining to Kidney and Stomach specialist in the care of the aging ✓ lack of sensation ✓ resembling a fibrous growth ✓skin disease ✓ Narrowing of a canal ✓ Increased urination ✓ Pertaining to artery intestinal disorder a. Diur-and-esis b. Sten- and -osis c. anti-and septic d. spermat/o and zoon e. normo- and volemia f.dys-and-entery g. gerle and iatrio and -ian h. an- and esthesi/o and -ia i. multi- and cellular j.per- and cutaneous k. Ren/o and Gastr/o and-ic Male reproductive cell ✓agent used to prevent infection normal blood volume 1.Psor-and-iasis ✓ consisting of many cells m. Fiber and -oid through the skin n. arter-and-ial disease affecting an entire population o.pan-and-demicarrow_forwardWrite TRUE if the statement is correct. If the statement is incorrect, write FALSE and CORRECT the word/s that made the statement wrong. 1. Central vein TPN should be weaned off gradually to prevent rebound hyperglycemia. 2.Peripheral parenteral nutrition infuses up to 4 liters of 10%emulsion daily. 3.Low serum albumin results to increased oncotic pressure leading to diarrhea. 4.In giving tube feedings, the nurse must warm the formula to avoid diarrhea. 5.The formula given to patients should not be warmed using a microwave to avoid the destruction of fat-soluble vitamins.arrow_forward
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