If a firm goes from zero debt to successively higher levels of debt, why would you expectits stock price to rise first, then hit a peak, and then begin to decline?
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If a firm goes from zero debt to successively higher levels of debt, why would you expect
its stock price to rise first, then hit a peak, and then begin to decline?
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- Why does the WACC decrease as a firm begins to take on debt and then increase after a certain point?Is the following sentence true or false? Please explain. The cost of new equity (re) could possibly be lower than the cost of reinvested earnings (rs) if the market risk premium, risk-free rate, and the company's beta all decline by a sufficiently large amount.Would the yield spread on a corporate bond over a Treasury bond with the same maturitytend to become wider or narrower if the economy appeared to be heading toward a recession?Would the change in the spread for a given company be affected by the firm’s creditstrength? Explain.
- Explain why the following statement is true: "All else the same, firms with relatively stable sales are able to carry relatively high debt/assets ratios." If a firm went from zero debt to successively higher levels of debt, why would you expect its stock price to first rise, then hit a peak, and then begin to decline? Explain how a firm might shift its capital structure so as to change its weighted average cost of capital (WACC). What would be the impact on the value of the firm?Suppose company Z is already in financial distress and the equity holders are very close to default. Suddenly there is a shock that causes an increase in the standard deviation of the return on company Z's assets. Which of the following correctly describes the new situation faced by company Z? A) Debt value will increase with the shock and equity holder are more likely to default. B) Equity value will increase with the shock and equity holder are less likely to default. C) Both Debt value and equity value will increase but the likelihood of default is unchanged. D) Both debt value and equity value will decrease and the likehood of default will increase.Would the market-value debt ratio tend to be higher than the book-value debt ratioduring a stock market boom or a recession? Explain.
- What make ROE(return on equity) of a company decrease further into negatives even though their financial leverage starts to rises? If a company multiplier for financial leverage starts to rise, what does it implies? Why?Is the debt level that maximizes a firm's expected EPS the same as the one that maximizes its stock price? Explain. Explain how a firm might shift its capital structure so as to change its weighted average cost of capital (WACC). What would be the impact on the value of the firm?The bird-in-hand theory would predict that the companies could decrease their cost of equity financing by raising their dividend payout. True or false?
- Burnham Brothers Inc. has no retained earnings since it has always paid out all of its earnings as dividends. This same situation is expected to persist in the future. The company uses the CAPM to calculate its cost of equity, and its target capital structure consists of common stock, preferred stock, and debt. Which of the following events would REDUCE its WACC? The market risk premium declines. The flotation costs associated with issuing new common stock increase. The company's beta increases. Expected inflation increases. The flotation costs associated with issuing preferred stock increase.Use the following information to value a firm’s assets. Assume the following: the market value of the firm's assets is expected to remain constant over time so the firm doesn't grow and can be valued as a level perpetuity, the firm has a constant debt-to-assets ratio, the bonds are priced at par, and the stock's expected capital returns are zero. Relevant data: The number of shares on issue is 1 million and the number of bonds is 800,000 The constant annual dividend per share is $3 The bonds have an annual fixed coupon payment of $2.50 10-year government bonds have a yield of 2% and the market risk premium is 5% The beta of levered equity is 1.2 The beta of the bonds is 0.9 Which of the following is the market value of the levered firm’s assets? a. $68.3 million b. $21.2 million c. $70.1 million d. $42.9 million e. $54.7 milliona. What is the relationship between the expected return of a stock and its fair expected return? When is a stock underpriced, overpriced, or fairly priced? b. Explain what happens to the firm’s cost of equity, cost of debt, and cost of capital when the firm increases the amount of debt in its capital structure. Assume all Modigliani and Miller assumptions hold and that there are no taxes. c. How can we use the internal rate of return to evaluate whether we should pursue a specific project? Should we pursue a project when the cost of capital is higher than the internal rate of return?