University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 22, Problem Q22.1DQ

A rubber balloon has a single point charge in its interior. Does the electric flux through the balloon depend on whether or not it is fully inflated? Explain your reasoning.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark
To determine

To Check: The electric flux through the balloon depends on whether or not it is fully inflated.

Explanation of Solution

The electric flux depends only on the charge present inside the rubber balloon and the electric constant.

Formula for electric flux using Gauss law,

ΦE=qε0

  • q is the point charge in rubber balloon,
  • ε0 is the electric constant.

From Gauss law, the flux does not depends on size of rubber balloon and therefore electric flux due to a point charge which is present inside the balloon will be equal to qε0 .

The deflated balloon will not be in symmetry with a charge present inside and therefore it is difficult to calculate electric flux present in it.

Conclusion:

No, electric flux through the balloon does not depend on or whether it is fully inflated.

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Chapter 22 Solutions

University Physics (14th Edition)

Ch. 22 - Lightning is a flow of electrons. The lightning...Ch. 22 - A solid conductor has a cavity in its interior....Ch. 22 - Explain this statement: In a static situation, the...Ch. 22 - In a certain region of space, the electric field E...Ch. 22 - (a) In a certain region of space, the volume...Ch. 22 - A negative charge Q is placed inside the cavity of...Ch. 22 - A flat sheet of paper of area 0.250 m2 is oriented...Ch. 22 - A flat sheet is in the shape of a rectangle with...Ch. 22 - You measure an electric field of 1.25 106 N/C at...Ch. 22 - It was shown in Example 21.10 (Section 21.5) that...Ch. 22 - A hemispherical surface with radius r in a region...Ch. 22 - The cube in Fig. E22.6 has sides of length L =...Ch. 22 - BIO As discussed in Section 22.5, human nerve...Ch. 22 - The three small spheres shown in Fig. E22.8 carry...Ch. 22 - A charged paint is spread in a very thin uniform...Ch. 22 - A point charge q1 = 4.00 nC is located on the...Ch. 22 - C point charge is at the center of a cube with...Ch. 22 - Electric Fields in an Atom. The nuclei of large...Ch. 22 - Two very long uniform lines of charge are parallel...Ch. 22 - A solid metal sphere with radius 0.450 m carries a...Ch. 22 - How many excess electrons must be added to an...Ch. 22 - Some planetary scientists have suggested that the...Ch. 22 - A very long uniform line of charge has charge per...Ch. 22 - The electric field 0.400 m from a very long...Ch. 22 - A hollow, conducting sphere with an outer radius...Ch. 22 - (a) At a distance of 0.200 cm from the center or a...Ch. 22 - The electric field at a distance of 0.145 m from...Ch. 22 - A point charge of 3.00 C is located in the center...Ch. 22 - CP An electron is released from rest at a distance...Ch. 22 - Charge Q is distributed uniformly throughout the...Ch. 22 - A conductor with an inner cavity, like that shown...Ch. 22 - A very large, horizontal, nonconducting sheet of...Ch. 22 - Apply Gausss law to the Gaussian surfaces S2, S3,...Ch. 22 - A square insulating sheet 80.0 cm on a side is...Ch. 22 - An infinitely long cylindrical conductor has...Ch. 22 - Two very large, nonconducting plastic sheets, each...Ch. 22 - CP At time t = 0 a proton is a distance of 0.360 m...Ch. 22 - CP A very small object with mass 8.20 109 kg and...Ch. 22 - CP A small sphere with mass 4.00 106 kg and...Ch. 22 - A cube has sides of length L = 0.300 m. One corner...Ch. 22 - The electric field E in Fig. P22.35 is everywhere...Ch. 22 - CALC In a region of space there is an electric...Ch. 22 - The electric field E1 at one face of a...Ch. 22 - A long line carrying a uniform linear charge...Ch. 22 - The Coaxial Cable. A long coaxial cable consists...Ch. 22 - A very long conducting tube (hollow cylinder) has...Ch. 22 - A very long, solid cylinder with radius R has...Ch. 22 - A Sphere in a Sphere. A solid conducting sphere...Ch. 22 - A solid conducting sphere with radius R that...Ch. 22 - A conducting spherical shell with inner radius a...Ch. 22 - Concentric Spherical Shells. A small conducting...Ch. 22 - Repeat Problem 22.45, but now let the outer shell...Ch. 22 - Prob. 22.47PCh. 22 - A solid conducting sphere with radius R carries a...Ch. 22 - CALC An insulating hollow sphere has inner radius...Ch. 22 - CP Thomsons Model of the Atom. Early in the 20th...Ch. 22 - Thomsons Model of the Atom, Continued. Using...Ch. 22 - (a) How many excess electrons must be distributed...Ch. 22 - CALC A nonuniform, but spherically symmetric,...Ch. 22 - A Uniformly Charged Slab. A slab of insulating...Ch. 22 - CALC A Nonuniformly Charged Slab. Repeat Problem...Ch. 22 - CALC A nonuniform, but spherically symmetric,...Ch. 22 - (a) An insulating sphere with radius a has a...Ch. 22 - A very long, solid insulating cylinder has radius...Ch. 22 - DATA In one experiment the electric field is...Ch. 22 - DATA The electric field is measured for points at...Ch. 22 - DATA The volume charge density for a spherical...Ch. 22 - CP CALC A region in space contains a total...Ch. 22 - Suppose that to repel electrons in the radiation...Ch. 22 - What is the magnitude of E just outside the...Ch. 22 - SPACE RADIATION SHIELDING. One of the hazards...Ch. 22 - SPACE RADIATION SHIELDING. One of the hazards...
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