Fundamentals Of Analytical Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285640686
Author: Skoog
Publisher: Cengage
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Express the results of the following multiplications and
divisions to the proper number of significant figures. All of
the numbers are measured quantities.
(a) 129.587 × 32.33 =
4.7791
(b)
3.21 × 5.793
10566.9
(c)
3.584 × 1029
(d) (5.247 × 10'3) × (1.3 × 10-17) =
3) Multiply 6.4 x 10^-3 times 8.0 x 10^7 and express the answer in scientific notation.(a) 5.1 x 10^-21(b) 5.1 x 10^–3(c) 5.1 x 10^3(d) 5.1 x 10^4(e) 5.1 x 10^5
Step by step 4) Round off the following measurement to three significant digits: 14,546 cm.(a) 145 cm (b) 146 cm(c) 14,500 cm (d) 14,600 cm(e) 15,000 cm
Step by step
Precious metals and gems are measured in Troy weights in the English system. Use the unit relationship given below to perform the requested calculations
(A) what is the mass of 1.0 Troy ounces in grams?
(B) The density of gold is 19.3g/cm^3. What is the volume of 12.5 carats of gold in mL?
(C) a thief steals 531 pennyweights of silver. How many moles is that?
(D) A wedding ring contains 2.56 x 10^22 atoms of diamond. How much are the diamonds in the ring worth if a 1-carat diamond costs $7600.0 ?
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- Classify each property as physical or chemical. (a) the tendency of copper to turn green when exposed to air(b) the tendency of automobile paint to dull over time(c) the tendency of gasoline to evaporate quickly when spilled(d) the low mass (for a given volume) of aluminum relative to other metalsarrow_forwardPerform the following calculations and report each answer with the correct number of significant figures.(a) 62.8 × 34(b) 0.147 + 0.0066 + 0.012(c) 38 × 95 × 1.792(d) 15 – 0.15 – 0.6155(e) 8.78 × ((0.0500)/(0.478))(f) 140 + 7.68 + 0.014(g) 28.7 – 0.0483(h) ((88.5 − 87.57)/(45.13))arrow_forwardGive the name and symbol of the prefixes used with SI units to indicate multiplication by the following exact quantities.(a) 103(b) 10−2(c) 0.1(d) 10−3(e) 1,000,000(f) 0.000001arrow_forward
- Fill in the blanks. (a) 700 m = km (b) 6.5 cm = mm (c) 610 mL = L (d) 3.4 L = mL (e) 550 g = kg (f) 55 kg = g (g) 28 mg = garrow_forwardThe molecular liquid chloroform (CHCl3) has a density of 1.48 g/mL, while the molecular liquid bromoform (CHBr3) has a density of 2.89 g/mL.(a) When 44.0 mL of CHCl3 and 39.2 mL of CHBr3 are mixed, a clear liquid solution forms. Is this a chemical or a physical change?arrow_forwardClassify each change as physical or chemical. (a) A balloon filled with hydrogen gas explodes upon contactwith a spark.(b) The liquid propane in a barbecue evaporates away becausesomeone left the valve open.(c) The liquid propane in a barbecue ignites upon contactwith a spark.(d) Copper metal turns green on exposure to air andwater.arrow_forward
- Be sure to answer all parts. Carry out the following operations as if they were calculations of experimental results and express each answer in standard notation with the correct number of significant figures and with the correct units. Enter both the answer and the units in the answer field. (a) 7.2129 m + 0.6 m + 4.33 m (b) 3.70 g-4.0933 g (c) 4.51 cm x 5.9233 cmarrow_forward(a) Starting with the definition 1.00 in.= 2.54 cm, find the number of kilometers in 1.00mile. (b) In medicine, volumes are often expressed in millimeters (ml or mL). Showthat a milliliter is the same as a cubic centimeter. (c) How many cubic centimetersof water are there in a 1.00 L bottle of drinking water?arrow_forwardA group of students took turns using a laboratory balanceto weigh the water contained in a beaker. The results theyreported were 111.42 g, 111.67 g, 111.21 g, 135.64 g,111.02 g, 111.29 g, and 111.42 g.(a) Should any of the data be excluded before the average is calculated?(b) From the remaining measurements, calculate the average value of the mass of the water in the beaker.(c) Calculate the standard deviation s and, from it, the 95% confidence limit.arrow_forward
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