Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 49.3, Problem 1SB
Outline the roles of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in the ovarian cycle of a human female.
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During the follocular phase of the ovarian cycle, what does an increase in estrogen concentrations correlate with?
1-The degradation of a follicle containing an egg(oocyte)
2-The formation of the corpus luteum
3-The maturation of a follicle containing an egg(oocyte)
4- The degradation of teh corpus luteum
Describe the function of each of the following hormones in the uterine and ovarian cycles: GnRH, FSH, LH, estrogens, progesterone, and inhibin.
Describe the way in which the female hormones GnRH, FSH, LH, and oestrogen interact during the menstrual cycle to induce the ovulation and formation of the corpus luteum.
Chapter 49 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 49.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 49.2 - What are egg coats, and what is their function?...Ch. 49.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 49.3 - Outline the roles of follicle-stimulating hormone...Ch. 49.4 - How does the oral contraceptive pill prevent...Ch. 49 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 49 - Which of the following processes does not increase...Ch. 49 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 49 - The slow block to polyspermy: a. is caused by a...
Ch. 49 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 18TYKCh. 49 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 49 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 49 - Prob. 3ITD
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- Figure 43.15 Which of the following statements about hormone regulation of the female reproductive cycle is false? LH and FSH are produced in the pituitary, and estradiol and progesterone are produced in the ovaries. Estradiol and progesterone secreted from the corpus luteum cause the endometrium to thicken. Both progesterone and estradiol are produced by the follicles. Secretion of GnRH by the hypothalamus is inhibited by low levels of estradiol but stimulated by high levels of estradiol.arrow_forwardDiscuss hormonal regulation of testicular function and the physiological effects of testosterone on male reproductive anatomy.arrow_forwardMention the name and role of hormones which are involved in regulation of gamete formation in human male.arrow_forward
- Listed in the table below are the five major reproductive hormones that support ovulation in female mammals, including the giant panda. Describe the role of each hormone in this process and the approximate time during the ovarian cycle that it reaches peak levels. Hormone Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) Estrogen Luteinizing hormone (LH) Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) Progesterone Role in Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle Timing of Peak Levelarrow_forwardClomiphene Citrate is a fertility drug that stimulates hypothalamic secretion of Gonadotropin releasing Hormone (GnRH) in females and induces ovulation. Explain how increased GnRH with Clomiphene Citrate treatment would affect follicle maturation and ovulation in women (explain how increased GnRH would affect FSH, LH, Estrogen, and ovulation).arrow_forwardDiscuss the role of hormones in the male and female gametogenesis.arrow_forward
- Draw two graphs that illustrate the uterine and ovarian cycles. Explain the functions and FSH, LH, estrogen, and progesterone, giving a step-by-step explanation of maturation of a follicle, ovulation, and the corresponding stages of development of the endometrium.arrow_forwardComplete the following feedback loop for estrogen between day 12 and 14 of ovarian cycle.Pick one from each drop-down menu: (In the photos attached are the options for the feedback loop.)arrow_forwardWhat are the organizing effects of sex hormones? Compare the negative feedback loops in the male reproductive system with those of the female’s reproductive cycle. Describe an example of positive feedback involving estrogen that leads to ovulation. What are the hormonal changes during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle?arrow_forward
- Name two structures that are homologous between the male and female reproductive systems. Name the hormones produced by follicle cells and the corpus luteum.arrow_forwardName all the hormones of the female reproductive system and the specific role of each hormonearrow_forwardExplain the role of the following hormones in male reproduction: GnRH, FSH, LH, and testosterone.arrow_forward
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