Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321977106
Author: Nagle, R. Kent
Publisher: Pearson Education, Limited
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.4, Problem 1E
In Problems 1–6, find a minimum value for the radius of convergence of a power series solution about
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(b) Find the number of terms that are to be
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dy = x + y, y (0) =1,xe ]0,1[
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6. Find a formal Fourier series solution (either a Fourier sine or a Fourier cosine
series) for the boundary value problem:
(1) 2x" + 3x = t, x(0) = x(1) = 0
(2) a" - 4.x = 1, r(0) = r(T) = 0
%3D
(3) a" + 2x = t, x'(0) = x'(3) = 0
(4) 3x" + x 1, r'(0) x'(2) = 0
%3!
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Problem of the Week: Find up through the x term in the series expansion of the
solution y(x) to the following IVP:
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Fundamentals of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems
Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 18, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 18, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 18, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 18, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 18, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - In Problems 1-8, determine the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.1 - a. Construct the Taylor polynomial p3(x) of degree...Ch. 8.1 - a. Construct the Taylor polynomial p3(x) of degree...
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.1 - Duffings Equation. In the study of a nonlinear...Ch. 8.1 - Soft versus Hard Springs. For Duffings equation...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.1 - van der Pol Equation. In the study of the vacuum...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 1-6, determine the convergence set of...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 1-6, determine the convergence set of...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 1-6, determine the convergence set of...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 1-6, determine the convergence set of...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 1-6, determine the convergence set of...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 1-6, determine the convergence set of...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.2 - Determine the convergence set of the given power...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9 and 10, find the power series...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 9 and 10, find the power series...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 11-14, find the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 11-14, find the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 11-14, find the first three nonzero...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 17-20, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 17-20, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 21 and 22, find a power series...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 23-26, express the given power series...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 23-26, express the given power series...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.2 - Show that...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 29-34, determine the Taylor series...Ch. 8.2 - In Problems 2934, determine the Taylor series...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 2934, determine the Taylor series...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.2 - In Problems 2934, determine the Taylor series...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - Let f(x) and g(x) be analytic at x0. Determine...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.3 - In Problems 110, determine all the singular points...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 110, determine all the singular points...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 110, determine all the singular points...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.3 - In Problem 110, determine all the singular points...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.3 - In Problems 110, determine all the singular points...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 110, determine all the singular points...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 110, determine all the singular points...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1118, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1118, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.3 - In Problems 1118, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1118, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.3 - In Problems 1118, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.3 - In Problems 1924, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1924, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1924, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1924, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 1924, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 19-24, find a power series expansion...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 25-28, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.3 - In Problems 25-28, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - In Problems 25-28, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.3 - In Problems 29-31, use the first few terms of the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Use the ratio test to show that the radius of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.3 - Variable Spring Constant. As a spring is heated,...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 16, find a minimum value for the...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 16, find a minimum value for the...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 16, find a minimum value for the...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 16, find a minimum value for the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - In Problems 16, find a minimum value for the...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 712, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 712, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 712, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.4 - In Problems 712, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 712, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 1319, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 1319, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 1319, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.4 - In Problems 13-19, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 13-19, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 13-19, find at least the first four...Ch. 8.4 - To derive the general solution given by equations...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 21-28, use the procedure illustrated...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.4 - In Problems 21-28, use the procedure illustrated...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.4 - In Problems 21-28, use the procedure illustrated...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 21-28, use the procedure illustrated...Ch. 8.4 - In Problems 21-28, use the procedure illustrated...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.4 - The equation (1x2)y2xy+n(n+1)y=0, where n is an...Ch. 8.4 - Aging Spring. As a spring ages, its spring...Ch. 8.4 - Aging Spring without Damping. In the mass-spring...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.5 - In Problems 15-17, solve the given initial value...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.6 - In Problems 1-10, classify each singular point...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.6 - In Problems 11-18, find the indicial equation and...Ch. 8.6 - In Problems 11-18, find the indicial equation and...Ch. 8.6 - In Problems 11-18, find the indicial equation and...Ch. 8.6 - In Problems 11-18, find the indicial equation and...Ch. 8.6 - In Problems 1118, find the indicial equation and...Ch. 8.6 - In Problems 1118, find the indicial equation and...Ch. 8.6 - In Problems 1118, find the indicial equation and...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.6 - In Problems 39 and 40, try to use the method of...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.7 - In Problems 1-14, find at least the first three...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.7 - In Problems 1-14, find at least the first three...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.7 - In Problems 1-14, find at least the first three...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.7 - In Problems 15 and 16, determine whether the given...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.7 - In Problems 17-20, find at least the first three...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.7 - In Problems 17-20, find at least the first three...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.7 - In Problem 21 consider a column with a rectangular...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.7 - To obtain two linearly independent solutions to...Ch. 8.8 - In Problems 1-4, express a general solution to the...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.8 - In Problems 1-4, express a general solution to the...Ch. 8.8 - In Problems 1-4, express a general solution to the...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.8 - Show that the confluent hypergeometric equation...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.8 - In Problems 19 and 20, a Bessel equation is given....Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.8 - Show that J1/2(x)=(2/x)1/2sinx and...Ch. 8.8 - The Bessel functions of order v=n+1/2, n any...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.8 - To prove Rodriguess formula (52) for Legendre...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.8 - The Hermite polynomials Hn(x) are polynomial...Ch. 8.8 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.8 - Reduction to Bessels Equation. The class of...Ch. 8.8 - a. Show that the substitution z(x)=xy(x) renders...Ch. 8.RP - Find the first four nonzero terms in the Taylor...Ch. 8.RP - Prob. 2RPCh. 8.RP - Find at least the first four nonzero terms in a...Ch. 8.RP - Prob. 4RPCh. 8.RP - Find at least the first four nonzero terms in a...Ch. 8.RP - Prob. 6RPCh. 8.RP - Use the method of Frobenius to find at least the...Ch. 8.RP - Find the indicial equation and its roots and state...Ch. 8.RP - Find at least the first three nonzero terms in the...
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- Example 10.27. Find an approximate series solution of the simultaneous equations dx/dt = xy + 2t, dy /dt = 2ty + x subject to the initial conditions x = 1, y = -1, t = 0.arrow_forwardExample 10.27. Find an approximate series solution of the simultaneous equations dx/dt = xy + 2t, dy/dt = 2ty +x subject to the initial conditions x = 1, y = - 1, t 0. %3Darrow_forwardIn Problems 1 through 6, express the solution of the given ini- tial value problem as a sum of two oscillations as in Eq. (8). Throughout, primes denote derivatives with respect to time t. In Problems 1–4, graph the solution function x(t) in such a way that you can identify and label (as in Fig. 3.6.2) its pe- riod. 4. x" + 25x = 90 cos 41; x (0) = 0, x'(0) = 90arrow_forward
- In Problems 1 through 6, express the solution of the given ini- tial value problem as a sum of two oscillations as in Eq. (8). Throughout, primes denote derivatives with respect to time t. In Problems 1–4, graph the solution function x(t) in such a way that you can identify and label (as in Fig. 3.6.2) its pe- riod. 3. x" + 100x = 225 cos 5t + 300 sin 5t; x(0) = 375, x'(0) = 0arrow_forwardIn Problems 1 through 6, express the solution of the given ini- tial value problem as a sum of two oscillations as in Eq. (8). Throughout, primes denote derivatives with respect to time t. In Problems 1–4, graph the solution function x(t) in such a way that you can identify and label (as in Fig. 3.6.2) its pe- riod. 2. x" + 4x = 5 sin 31; x(0) = x'(0) = 0arrow_forward6. You are given the following information about a stationary time-series model: 1, |t – s| = 0 -0.28076, t – s| = 1 -0.14038, t - s| = 2 0, Pt,s |t – s| = 3, 4, ... You are also given that 01 + 02 = 0.7 Determine O1-arrow_forward
- 2. Find ao,... an for N at least 7 in the power series y = En-o an(x – xo)" for the n%3D0 solution of the initial value problem. Take xo to be the point where the initial conditions are imposed. 2.1. (x2 2.2. y"+ (x – 3)y'+ 3y = 0, y(3) = -2, y'(3) = 3 4)y" – xy'– 3y = 0, y(0) = -1, y'(0) = 2arrow_forwardExample 10.3. Solve y'= x + y, y(0) = 1 by Taylor's series method. Hence find the values of y at x = 0.1 and x = 0.2.arrow_forwardProblem 12: Use a power series around 0 to solve the initial value problem given by (x – 1)y" – (x – 3)y' – y = 0, y(0) = y (0) = 1 - - You must give the solution in 'closed form', i.e., by explicitly finding the sum of the power series.arrow_forward
- Use the power series method to solve the initial value problems below (1.1) (1.2) (1-x²)y" - 6xy' - 4y = 0; with y(0) = 1; and y'(0) = 1 (x² + 1)y" - 6xy' +12y = 0; y(0) = 1, y'(0) = 1.arrow_forwardASAParrow_forward6. Solve the initial-value problem by finding series solutions about x=0: xy" – 3y = 0; y(0) = 1; y'(0) = 0 %3D |arrow_forward
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