Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134553511
Author: Erin C. Amerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.4, Problem 1QC
Compare and contrast: gliding and angular motions, circumduction and rotation, abduction and adduction.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - What are the main functions of joints?Ch. 8.1 - 2. How are joints classified functionally?
Ch. 8.1 - How are joints classified structurally?Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 1QCCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2QCCh. 8.2 - 3. What is a syndesmosis? Where are syndesmoses...Ch. 8.2 - What are the features of a synchondrosis?Ch. 8.2 - What are the general features of a symphysis, and...Ch. 8.3 - What are the layers of the articular capsule, and...Ch. 8.3 - What functions are served by synovial fluid?
Ch. 8.3 - 3. Which type of cartilage makes up articular...Ch. 8.3 - 4. Why do synovial joints require stabilization?
Ch. 8.3 - 5. What are the basic structural and functional...Ch. 8.3 - What is osteoarthritis, and in what age group...Ch. 8.4 - Compare and contrast: gliding and angular motions,...Ch. 8.5 - 1. Compare the six structural classes of synovial...Ch. 8.5 - Which type of synovial joint has the greatest...Ch. 8.5 - 3. What two joints form the elbow joint?
Ch. 8.5 - Describe four ligaments that stabilize the knee...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 5QCCh. 8.5 - What features increase the stability of the...Ch. 8.5 - Which bones articulate to form the hip joint?Ch. 8.5 - 8. Why is the shoulder joint less stable than the...Ch. 8 - Which of the following is not a function of...Ch. 8 - 2. Which functional joint class includes freely...Ch. 8 - Identify each of the following joints as synovial,...Ch. 8 - In general, when mobility of a joint _____, its...Ch. 8 - 5. Mark the following statements as true or...Ch. 8 - Fill in the blanks: The articulating ends of bones...Ch. 8 - 7. What is/are the function(s) of synovial...Ch. 8 - 8. Which of the following correctly describes the...Ch. 8 - Bone movement at a joint is described around an...Ch. 8 - Match the following terms with the correct...Ch. 8 - Define each of the following movements or movement...Ch. 8 - Mark the following statements as true or false. If...Ch. 8 - 13. Which of the following best describes the...Ch. 8 - The structure that stabilizes the shoulder joint...Ch. 8 - 15. Which factors contribute to the stability of...Ch. 8 - 1. Explain how the structure of each of the...Ch. 8 - 2. The primary action of the biceps brachii...Ch. 8 - Some individuals have an abnormally small and...Ch. 8 - 1. Some health practitioners claim that the...Ch. 8 - 2. Lauren has hurt her knee playing soccer. She...Ch. 8 - When articular cartilage is damaged, often...
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- The elbow is an example of which type of joint? hinge pivot saddle glidingarrow_forwardWhich of the following statement protects the spine? Simultaneous reaching and twisting for greater efficiency Frequent twisting to transfer objects Use of body weight when pulling or pushing objects All of the Abovearrow_forwardCompare and contrast the paired movements of flexion and extension with adduction and abduction.arrow_forward
- Which type of movement is best described by: From the anatomical position, windmilling the left arm at the glenohumeral joint Abduction Circumduction Rotation Extension Adductionarrow_forwardExplain the difference between active and passiverange of motion.arrow_forwardContrast active and passiverange of motion and the factors that may influence normalrange of motionarrow_forward
- What is range of motion? Contrast active and passiverange of motion and the factors that may influence normalrange of motion.arrow_forwardRegarding lines of pull, which of the following is not considered: A muscles relative length and ability to generate force The plane of motion through which a joint is capable of moving Relative relaxation or contraction of surrounding muscles All the above are considered None of the above are consideredarrow_forwardWhich statement is true? Group of answer choices The hip joint has greater mobility than the shoulder join but has reduced stability The hip joint is more stable and provides greater range of motion compared to the shoulder joint The shoulder joint has greater mobility than the hip joint but has reduced stability The shoulder joint is more stable and provides greater range of motion compared to the hip jointarrow_forward
- Using approximately 400-500 words, choose a sports skill you wish to analyze (note this will be the same sports skill used in a future Unit). Some examples include a free throw shot, softball pitch, soccer kick, baseball swing, etc. Discuss what movements occur at the ankle, knee, hip, spine, shoulder, elbow, and wrist. Compare the movements bilaterally, or both sides. In which planes do these movements occur? What axis of rotation occurs at each joint? Include at least two scholarly references (using APA formatting and style) to guide your answers.arrow_forwardThe shoulder joint is an example of a ball-and-socket joint saddle joint hinge joint gliding joint none of the abovearrow_forwardName specific examples of each: hinge joint, plane joint, ball-and-socket joint Describe the correlation between the type of joint, from above and its range of motion. Explaining the reasons for this relationshiparrow_forward
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