DBQ: The Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution was a major turning point in history that took place between 1760 and the mid 1800’s. During this time frame, a variety of different machines were invented and put in factories to make workers and everyday people’s lives easier. These machines had to be run by people such as women and even children because the men were mostly in coal mines. Some of the many negative consequences about these new jobs and new machines being invented were; child labor, physical abuse on the job, and unsafe working conditions. While some might argue that Industrialization had primarily positive consequences for society because more jobs became available, it was actually a negative thing.

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The Industrial Revolution in the United States took place during the 18th and 19th centuries. This revolution was one of the most prominent turning points of American history as it modernized the workforce, developed American economics, and impacted the way people lived their lives. Before it began, America was mostly a rural society, people farmer to make a living and all work was done at home (“Industrial Revolution”). Afterwards, individuals began to become depend on factories to produce the products they once hand-made.

As the Industrial Revolution started in the early 1800s, the US gave investors many opportunities which allowed the nation to change towards an industrial economy. Events such as the War of 1812 and people such as Henry Clay pushed towards industrial growth after the Embargo Act was passed by Jefferson. The US experienced the start of an industrial revolution which allowed more involvement of the people, technological growth, and many other factors. First, the government eliminated foreign competition, allowing domestic industries to thrive. Second, the readily available labor force created by a large number of jobless immigrants allowed factories to function efficiently and achieve full production. Lastly, the creation of the Bank of the United

At the beginning of the 19th century, Manchester had embraced the ideals of the industrial revolution, which led the city to become the industrial heart of England. Since the development of industry was on such a huge scale, there were both pessimistic and positive responses to it. Numerous were concerned about health changes due to the relegate in living standards, as well as the introduction of dangerous and un-hygienic factory, while others were more concerned with the visual appeal that the city had to offer.

Since the beginning of man, the human race has gone through many changes throughout history. One of the most significant and critical changes was the Industrial Revolution of Great Britain. Characterized by the development of new manufacturing processes, the Industrial Revolution was a period between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that spurred extensive changes in almost every aspect of society. These changes stimulated a major transformation in the way of life and created a modern urban society based on industrial manufacturing and not agricultural production. The Industrial Revolution debuted in England because of changes in the textile industry and agriculture leading to a more stable economic platform, an ever-increasing demand for coal, and international success in the trading market, resulting in the development and improvement of daily

The Industrial Revolution swept across the world in the mid-nineteenth century. Completely changing the face of countries’ economies as well as the social conditions towards working. Urban cities began to rise in popularity because people were forced to come out of the foothills and work in factories instead of in the previous agriculturally driven economy. Thus, modernizing these countries with new technologies and techniques to make work more efficient and mass produced. However, the Industrial Revolution affected the predominantly Western societies such as the United States, Britain, and the Netherlands. Japan did not experience this great technological revolution because the Japanese were in a period of isolationism where their ports were closed off to the Western world except for the Dutch. Therefore, they were not

The new technology invented supported the increasing capitalism in society which kept working oppressed and incited a revolution in society. With the increasing supply of workers, the factory owners are given the opportunity to keep wages down because of the high demand for labor. This decrease in the wage rate leads to workers’ pay

The Industrial Revolution occurred in England during the 1800’s. There were many innovations that helped England industrialize, some like: the Spinning Jenny, Flying Shuttle, Power Loom,(Doc 6) etc. There are various reasons why and how the Industrial Revolution began in England. It all started with the Agricultural Revolution and the changes in the clothing industry. The Industrial Revolution started due to the amount of resources on England, the migrating farmers that created the factory work forces, and the innovations in the clothing and agriculture industries.

The shift introduced a second system, the Factory System. In this new system, “goods are made on a mass scale by machines in a factory” (What is a Factory System?) and the human component in work is diminished. The roles of Industrial Revolution was to “improve systems of transportation, communication and banking” but instead hurt the economy (Mierzejewski). The Industrial Revolution and the Factory System are replacing human labor with machines and is consequently raising the unemployment rate. Also, the Factory System is stripping Americans of the knowledge of how to do tasks that require time. For example, not many Americans know how to build a functional and stable house without having a professional do it for them, or how to successfully grow healthy fruits and vegetables. The reason for this is the readily available assembly

During the long time of economic history, the Industrial Revolution happened in England in the eighteenth century is definitely a turning point which triggers many scholars’ interests.

In the mid 1700s a new era swept over Britain— the Industrial Revolution. Due to numerous unprecedented inventions, the Industrial Revolution began, altering the way of living for millions. The benefits of the revolution for consumers were clear to see, making buying and selling products more convenient as well as travel, creating hundreds of jobs. However, these jobs came at a cost. The Industrial Revolution was a curse for the working class due to dangerous working conditions, squalid housing, and pollution filled cities and factories.

The start and end of the Industrial Revolution is still debated by historians, however between 1760 and 1840 Britain and American seen the biggest impact their countries would ever experience. It Britain the upper class folk were known as aristocrats who held high social status and were born into wealth. The peasants and farmers worked hard every day for low wages that would never let them see a better way of living. If you weren’t born into one of these wealthy families you were destined to use your hands working the fields for your whole life.

The Industrial Revolution increased the livelihood of the working class and the means by which they could flourish. A common assumption many people hold is that the Industrial Revolution greatly benefited the wealthy and ground the poor into dirt. Actually, according to historian Thomas S. Ashton, “it would have been strange, indeed, if the industrial revolution had simply made the rich richer and the poor poorer. For the commodities to which it gave rise were not, in general, luxuries, but necessities and capital goods”. Ashton attests that the goods that the Industrial Revolution created were consumed just as much by the working class as by the wealthy. To add to this

Textile, steam, and metallurgy based innovations amounted to a legacy in Britain and a precedent for future industrial revolutions for other countries. As urbanization became a phenomenon in Britain, people migrated to the city centers in an effort to find employment and waged labor. New technological advancements, during Britain’s Industrial Revolution, prompted change in society and culture. The increased demand for British goods resulted in merchants needed more cost-effective methods of production, which led to the rise of mechanization and the factory system. The separation of social classes and labor was one major effect of the inventions. Also, women and children were the new solution for long, hard hours and lower pay. Cultural changes were a direct result of this increase in technological developments, reshaping familial relations and daily life, while leaving an agriculturally based culture.