Ethical Consideration
A research project was submitted to Primary health care corporations ethical committee for its consideration. Ethical approval was granted by Primary health care corporations, ethics committee before commencement of this research project. Consent forms were signed by all the interviewees stating that they were willing to participate in the interview and also for digital recording of the interview. The consent form ensured the confidentiality and anonymity, though out the process.
Limitations
In general, a qualitative research that includes narrative inquiry requires the researcher to serve as an instrument for collecting the data. So, there are many factors in each research that may affect the quality of the research findings such as the researcher’s experience, education, values, and beliefs(Yin 2003). The researcher was aware of bias like experience in previous researches, but has taken all measures to get aquatinted with the interview process by conducting pilot interview to change the structure of interviews as appropriate and gain confidence in the process. Other possible interviewee bias like not answering the question completely or forgetting to mention important points during the interview process, but recollecting this after the interview is possible in any qualitative analysis. The researcher tried to eliminate these biases
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It mentions the aim of the research, the criteria of selection of subjects for interviews, details regarding the interviews and data collection procedures and how the data was analyzed and finally the ethical consideration and limitation of study was discussed.
This chapter discussed the methodological approach undertaken in the research. It outlined the research questions, the method employed for data collection, the sampling methods and how the data was analysed along with ethical considerations and the limitations of the
The two major ethical considerations that are important to address are 9.02 - Use of Assessments and 9.06 - Interpreting Assessment Results. 9.02 - Use of Assessments is particularly important because the psychologist must consider the individual’s language preference and competence. As was noted in the initial case description, Brandon’s parents are both Polish immigrants, and Brandon spoke Polish in home until he attended junior kindergarten. Although he may not have an accent, his language preference should be noted as English may not be the language he is more comfortable using. 9.06 - Interpreting Assessment Results should also be considered. Brandon’s test-taking abilities should be highlighted, as he is suspicious and ambivalent towards the psychological testing. These feelings may negatively affect his test scores, as he may try to either hide how he truly feels, or lie to make himself seem better or worse. It should also be noted that there could be other client characteristics that affect his scores as well, particularly cultural factors.
The methodology was described with the data collection method. Quantitative and qualitative questionnaire which consisted of closed questions with a choice of fixed answers and free text to enhance qualitative data were sent out in the form of mailshot, followed by telephone call to non-respondents and it was repeated for more wider sample results to gain more evidence to reduce bias (Parahoo, 2006).
There are some times when there is no choice but to make decisions with possible ethical consequences at some point in any human services career when an ethical dilemma is faced. If one chooses not to make a decision, it is a decision itself (Keith-Spiegel & Koocher , 2010).
The patients who will be able be part of the inclusion criteria was asked to participate in the study. The purpose of the study, potential benefits and risks, right to confidentiality and right to withdrawal, even without explanation and retrospectively, has been explained through their mother tongue and clarification for any doubts was given through proper explanation. All participants was given a written, informed consent, and they had the chance to ask about it. In addition, they received a copy of the said consent. All records and forms was utilized only by the researchers for data purposes only. Any decisions by the patient due to inconvenience, like increased in pain, experienced from our study was respected. Confidentiality and anonymity was strictly observed by utilizing number allocations for each subject. Proper briefing, which includes: orientation to the intervention, expectations, purpose, and significance of their participation, and debriefing, which includes: thanksgiving, reassurance of confidentiality and anonymity, and providing the participants with the researcher’s contact details in case of concerns, was
Ethics and ethical decision making play a large role in the duties of the coroner, everything they can affects someone or something. The main ethic would be confidentiality; the only topics that are not confidential are cause and manner of death. Any other information can only be given to legal next of kin. For example, if the media call asking about a homicide the only information the office will release is the cause and manner of death. However, if the decedent’s next of kin calls we are able to release any and all information to them.
The article is about how Americans are concerned about illegal immigration, but also ambivalent what to do about it with the 11 million aliens all ready in the United States illegally. Frustrated with the federal governments failure to protect the borders, several states passed laws allowing state police to check he immigration status of potential unlawful aliens. Some civil rights organizations warn the laws will result in ethic profiling. The Obama administration is suing law makers for violating on federal prerogatives. Advocates of tougher enforcement say undocumented workers are taking up U.S., citizens jobs, but many business and farmers say migrant workers are needed to fill unwanted jobs. Now the government is making hearings of arguments
In this chapter the results obtained from the analysis of data collected (previous chapter) are discussed in relation to the aims and objectives of the study. The study attempts to answer the following research questions:
This section will provide the rationale of the methods employed and highlight how the study will be performed. The study will examine the population with the sample size identified, data collection method and its analysis will be offered.
The data collection that was chosen in qualitative research is interviews. Interviewing involves asking questions and getting answers from participants in a study. Interviewing has a variety of forms (Rowley, 2012). These forms are: individual, face-to-face interviews and face-to-face group interviewing. Asking and answers of question can be done by the telephone, face-to-face, and also many include other electronic devises. Interviews can either be structured, semi-structure, and unstructured (Rowley, 2012).
This section of the paper seeks to explain the steps that were taken to gather the data, the participants and sampling that were employed, the location where the data was collected, the instruments used to gather the data, ethical considerations that were thought of and the limitations and delimitation of this research.
The first step in the CPA (2000) ethical decision-making model is identification of the individuals and groups potentially affected by the decision. In the ethical scenario I presented earlier, the individuals directly involved and likely to be most affected by the decision include the 54-year old woman and myself as the counsellor. Those who will likely be indirectly affected by the decision would be the woman’s family, including her 20-year old daughter, and the agency at which I work.
To provide a perspective on lifelong learning I It is important to consider ethical considerations, as it can strengthen the relationship between an interviewer and interviewee, allowing for greater insight into the subject of interest. This requires taking an even closer look at ethical considerations that must be considered, including asking the participant permission to interview them (Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association, 2007). This must also take into consideration the importance of having a procedure for the interview to be laid out in writing, with clear explanations along with the interviewees’ rights (Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association, 2007). Confidentiality must also be at the forefront, and explained
A state legislature allotted its state health department $750,000 to match Ryan White federal funding for medication sufficient
The aim of this chapter is to report to the readers about the process and reliability of data collected in this study. This chapter is split into three parts; secondary data, primary data, and ethical considerations. In the beginning, the author clarified and justified the approaches of data to provide a clear understanding of the research process. Besides, the details about the sampling choice and size will be explained. At last, the ethical considerations were entailed and assessed to prove the validity and reliability of this study.
This section will address the methods used to collect, assemble and analyse data. The strategy applied to this study will be a mixed method approach, a combination of both qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data underlines the importance of words rather than numerical findings in analysing information, which is becoming a renowned approach in the field of research (Bryman, 2012). This differs from quantitative analysis as this approach involves the collection of numerical data through experiments, close –ended questionnaires, charts, graphs and documents such as official government statistics