The Northern and Southern Cultural Differences
During the 18th century differences in life, thought, and interests had developed between the Southern and Northern colonies. The origin of these differences grew from the differences in religion, economics, and social structures between the Southern and Northern Colonies. Slavery, manufacturing, education, and agriculture influenced the everyday way of life for the colonists. This has had everlasting effects on America till this day.
Agriculture and environment were factors in the way each culture grew. The fertile land of the south along with a warmer climate made it possible for the colonists to grow cash crops such as tobacco, rice and indigo. However, this was not the case with
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Husbands and wives often worked as teams to teach their children crafts so that it could be passed on through the family. The economy of the south was mainly based on agriculture and trade. The slave trade also played an important role in the economy of the southern colonies.
Slavery was probably the most influential factor in the developing differences between the two cultures. Southern cultures developed a farm economy that could not survive without slave labor. Slave owners often became leaders in there communities. They were members in their local governments. Laws were made that prevented slaves from marrying, own property, or earn their freedom. These laws also did not allow slaves to be educated. Because all the hard work was done by the slaves, the slave owners had time and the education to greatly influence political life in southern colonies. Slavery did not become a force in the northern colonies because of different economical reasons. The cold weather and poor soil did not support the farm economy that the south had. This resulted in the northern colonies to depend on an economy that included manufacturing and trade.
Religious beliefs had its role in making the colonies different from one another. The Anglican religion, which included the Baptists and Presbyterians faiths, didn't have an everyday effect on the way the southerners lived there
Some of the northern colonies were first established by Puritans, highly religious folk who had beliefs to create better versions of the existing church of England, so naturally the lasting impact of the northern colonies was their religion. The first generation of Puritans that settled in, were very into creating a new society, and they had a burning passion to make a population of their beliefs. This led to very strict Puritan laws that favored church members greatly over any other citizen. The church controlled many parts of
Being closer to the equator than New England, the south received longer planting seasons and also had good soil for planting. The Southern Colonies mainly produced corn, rice, and tobacco, which were very valuable exports. Unlike the Southern Colonies, in New England the soil was worse and often times the areas were rocky, often making it much harder to plant and even be profitable. The South was very reliant on African slaves for
The main differences in the societies of the northern and southern United States were their economies. The north had an industrial based economy while the south had more of an agriculture based economy. Although the north had some farming, there was not as much farming as there were in the south. The north’s economy relied on industries, such as textile mills, that manufactures goods and traded both nationally and internationally. The south however relied solely on farming. The south relied on slaves to help on the large plantations. Southerners often specialized in certain crops, such as tobacco or cotton. These differences in economies were very influential in the separation of the United States and lead to the Civil War.
The Northern and Southern colonies share many similarities when it comes to government leadership, immigration, the treatment of women and the use of slavery. However there are also several differences that influence the social structure of the respective territories.
Both areas had many farmers, but the south was successful with big plantations. The southern economy depended on agriculture while the North was based on technological advancement. The North successful developed many industries, while the south improved their farming methods (Roark, 7). The south farmers established huge plantations for cash crop production especially cotton. In addition, slavery became an important factor that provided
We are going to start discussing the economic aspect of both colonies, it is important to note that the economic activities and trade of each colony depended on the environment in which the settlers lived. Geography and climate were important factors that impacted the economic and commercial activities between New England colonies and Southern colonies because these depended on the environment.
The New England colonies and the southern colonies developed very differently from each other. In the New England colonies, there was a heavy focus on religion and less focus on trade happening. However, in the southern colonies, there was not such a heavy focus on religion, and there was a heavier focus on trading and getting money. Another reason for the colonies developing so differently is because of their geography and climate, in the southern colonies, there was better farmland, so they farmed a lot. There are many reasons why the southern and New England colonies differed so greatly in development.
The weather greatly influenced the food produced in each region. In New England colonies people would go fishing. Fishing was successful, they managed to get cod fish, mackerel, herring and bass. Farming wasn’t as successful because during the ice age the glaciers took away the fertile soil and moved it to north and south colonies. It left a rocky land which made it hard to farm but they did manage to farm corn, pumpkins, rye, squash and beans. Glaciers from the North (New England) brought fertile soil to the middle colonies. Since it was farther south the farming seasons lasted even longer with lots of sunlight and rain. The farmers could also hunt and trap wild animals. The middle colonies farmed wheat and other grains. They are known as the bread basket colonies. The southern colonies where a great place to farm. The tidewater left minerals of the midland which made the soil very fertile. Since these colonies are in the south the farming season lasted the longest. The weather was sunny and moist which made it perfect for farming (cash crops.) They grew corn, rice, indigo and tobacco. The Southern Colonies were famous for trading tobacco, they usually traded their tobacco for slaves to grow the tobacco. The wide rivers near the plantation sites were an excellent source of
The northern and southern colonies, which were founded in the early 1600s. Both shared similarities and differences in reasons for settlement, economics basis, and geography. The northern and southern colonies also shared differences and similarities for hardships, leaders, relationships with the Native Americans, problems and resolutions, growths and changes, and the types of governments.
The middle colonies were extremely diverse in their demographics. Pennsylvania, founded by William Penn, is an excellent example of a proprietary colony. It was established by William Penn as a haven for Quakers in the New World. Penn stated “I shall not at this time make it my Business to manifest the Inconsistency that there is between the Christian Religion, and a forced Uniformity…” (Source 1). New York was a mixture of immigrant groups such as Dutch, Belgians, French, English, Swedes, Finns, etc. This meant that there was a mixture of religions. New Jersey was also a combination of settlers. In the middle colonies grains were prominent. These required very little labor to harvest compared to tobacco or rice. These colonies also had a timber industry and fur trade. In addition, there was a large population of Quaker immigrants who were opposed to slavery. Even further north, you have an economy based on trade and fisheries. As these industries include slavery, there is a much smaller amount of it than there was in the south. Carolina also traded guns and other valuable items with the Indians. Quakers in Pennsylvania use religious policies to govern. They believed in the individual conscience as well as religious freedom and personal morality. Penn’s Frame of
The northern and southern colonies had many differences and very few similarities in the way they cultivate and manage each of their lands. These differences or similarities can be observed first through their purpose of establishment, then in their economic system, systems of labor, and community. The similarities of the northern and southern colonies are that they are both from a European colony that are related to the king of England, and they are both related to the formation of Jamestown. However, there is a major difference on their purpose of establishment.
New England and Southern Colonies developed differently for several reasons. A few of the reasons why the regions were so diverse include; religion, climate, and slavery. The religion caused the colonies to conversed use to different beliefs. Climate made the region's live opposite lifestyles. Lastly, slavery made the colonies unique from each other because it showed the difference in job opportunities and amount of labor.
There were more differences than similarities between the southern and northern colonies before the War for Independence that involved many key social factors that led to the exploration of the United States colonies before Independence.
Differences between Southern and Northern Colonies The north and South colonies that make up the United States had many differences that led the start of the civil war. Differences in politics, culture, attitudes, and economies caused a division between the North and the South. There are a few differences that played a major role in creating the hostility between the two regions.
The second difference between the northern and southern colonies were the regional differences between the people. Religion dominated the northern colonies. It governed the culture as well as the daily choices people made. In the north education and literacy were important and as a result there were opportunities to go to school and be educated. In the north, most of men were intellects and many were university educated