Answered: 15. For the…

15. For the molecules:2,2-dimethylhexane, and octane. Which of the 2,3,4-trimethylpentane following structures will have the highest bp, lowest mp, and the least soluble in water?

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

ChapterNW2: Nomenclature Worksheet 2: Intro To Naming Functional Groups

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CTQ: A student names the second structure above 2,3-dimethylcyclohex-1-ene. What rule does thisviolate?

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Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

15. For the molecules:2,2-dimethylhexane,
and octane. Which of the
2,3,4-trimethylpentane
following structures will have the highest bp, lowest mp,
and the least soluble in water?

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