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- What is capital deepening?Would the following events usually lead to capital deepening? Why or why not? A weak economy in which businesses become reluctant to make long-term investments in physical capital. A rise in international trade. A trend in which many more adults participate in continuing education courses through their employers and at colleges and universities.A country faces diminishing marginal returns when increasing it's capital stock. If this country added 1,000 units of capital last year and saw their GDP rise by $500 per person, what would you expect to happen if they had added 2,000 units of capital instead? O GDP would increase by another $500 per person O GDP would increase by less than another $500 per person O GDP would increase by more than another $500 per person O It is impossible to tell what would happen What is a potential downside of using patents to promote the creation of new technology? Without a market test, patents might be given to technology which ends up being useless. O Government money may be directed towards unproductive goals. It slows the spread and development of those ideas by restricting competition. They prohibit competition forever. What is the law of diminishing marginal returns?
- The following table shows the GDP per capita of various countries forthe years 1960 and 2010 in PPP-adjusted 2005 dollars. The table alsocontains the implied growth rates, which show how much on average eachcountry needed to grow each year to reach the 2010 level of GDP per capitastarting from the 1960 level of GDP per capita. Use the table to answer thefollowing questions. 1. Why have some countries reduced the gap between their incomes andthat of the United States and other countries failed to do so?Suppose that U.S. real GDP per capita is $50,000 and grows on average at 3% per year. How long will it take for U.S. real GDP per capita to double at this growth rate? If this growth rate continues, what will U.S. real GDP r capita be in 70 years? S Suppose that U.S. real GDP per capita is $50,000 and grows on average at 5% per year (rather than 3% a year) How long will it take for U.S. real GDP per capita to double at this growth rate? years (round to nearest year) If this growth rate continues, what will U.S. real GDP per capita be in 70 years? S years (round to nearest year)YIN CN Next question Suppose that the production function is given by Y- 05VR N 454 where Y is output, Kis capital, and N is the number of workers 4 Suppose that 60 05 With your favonte spreadsheet software, compute steady-state output per worker and steady-state consumption per worker for s 0, 801, a02, s1 Graph the steady-state level of output per worker and the steady-state level of consumption per worker as a function of the saving rate 25 1) Using the multipoint curve drawing tool, drawa curve showing the relationship between YIN and the saving rate. Properly label your curve 15 2) Using the multipoint curve drawing tool, draw a curve showing the relationship between CIN and the saving rate. Properly label your curve 0.5 Although the control ponts for your multpownt curves do not have to be exact try to plot them as accurately as possible 01 02 03 a'4 os o6 07 os 09 Saving rate, At what saving rates are YIN and CIN maximized? After plotting the final point of your multipoint curve…
- The following table shows the GDP per capita of various countries forthe years 1960 and 2010 in PPP-adjusted 2005 dollars. The table alsocontains the implied growth rates, which show how much on average eachcountry needed to grow each year to reach the 2010 level of GDP per capitastarting from the 1960 level of GDP per capita. Use the table to answer thefollowing questions. 1. During 1960-2010, which countries failed to reduce the gap betweentheir GDP per capita and the U.S. GDP per capita?The following table shows the GDP per capita of various countries forthe years 1960 and 2010 in PPP-adjusted 2005 dollars. The table alsocontains the implied growth rates, which show how much on average eachcountry needed to grow each year to reach the 2010 level of GDP per capitastarting from the 1960 level of GDP per capita. Use the table to answer thefollowing questions. 1. During 1960-2010, which countries were able to reduce the gap betweentheir GDP per capita and the U.S. GDP per capita?2. An economy has a production function: Y 3KtLt. (1) The economy has a saving rate of 24 percent, a depreciation rate of 3 percent, 1 for all period (no population growth). and Lt Yt Lt (a) What is the per-worker production function, yt f(kt)? Define yt Ки Lt and kt (b) Find the equation for the evolution of capital per worker in terms of kt and kt+1 (c) Find the long-run growth rate of output per worker. Now the economy has the following production function: Y 3Kt (2) but savings rate, depreciation rate, and population remain the same
- What is the best way to measure the rate of economics growth? a. By the annual percentage change in nominal GDP O b. By the annual percentage change in nominal GDP per capita O c. O d. By the annual percentage change in real GDP By the annual percentage change in real GNP per capita Oe. None of the above15. Suppese that in 1960 Japan had an initial per capita GDP of $12.000 per year and China had a per capita GOP of 55.000. But China is grewing at 5 percent per year and iapan is growing at 3 percent per year. ia richer in 2010 with a per capita GDP of eporoni mately a lapan $5.000 a. China: $73,500 a. lapen: $31,500 . Not enough information is given. e China $5,000My courses / ECON202-20202 / My Assessments / MIDTERM EXAM If the US has an average growth rate is 2.1% and South Korea has an average growth rate of 5.%, then South Korea is experiencing of O a. a slower economic growth than the US. b. no economic growth. estion O c. the same economic qrowth as the US. O d. a faster economic growth than the US. Next page A Chapter 6 In Class Practice Jump to... eu are logged in as ABDULRAHMAN ALSAEEM (Log out) Copyright © 2020 All Rights Reserved. MacBook Pro @ 2# % & 2 3 4 5 7 8 A E R T Y ض ق そ A S » G H. J K V B i く 6. つ つ > *3