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- When a solution of sodium hydroxide is added to a solution of ammonium carbonate, H2O is formed and ammonia gas, NH3, is released when the solution is heated. Write a net ionic equation for this reaction. Both NaOH and (NH4)2CO3 exist as dissociated ions in an aqueous solution.(3) HBrChloramine is a toxic gas that can form in swimming pools by the reaction of hypochlorous acid, used to sanitize pool water, with ammonia, a component of sweat and urine. Chloramine gas, NH₂Cl(g), is the cause of the identifiable 'pool smell'. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is: HOCl(aq) + NH₃(aq) → NH₂Cl(g) + H₂O(l) A swimming pool holding 9.50 × 10⁴ gallons of water. 1.00 gallons HOCl sanitizer is enough to sanitize 1.00 × 10⁴ gallons of pool water. The sanitizer has a concentration of 12.00 mg/L of Cl atoms. Determine the moles of chloramine are produced if ammonia is in excess. (1 gal = 3.785 L)
