NTS The Sopwith Aviation Company is considering building a new short-range commuter jet, code named 'Sky Streak. The aircraft's engines will be powered by a new green energy source: high-tension elastomer. The plane will be built in the old, unused S.E.5a assembly facilit in Everett WA. The project is expected to last three years. Selected cash flows for the project are summarized in the table below. Sopwit tax rate is 34% and its cost of capital is 12%. The NPV of the project is $242.86M. Selected Cash Flows for the "Sky Streak' Project ($000,000s) Year Free cash flow 0 -3,500 1 1,184 2 1,252 3 2,371 After the first management discussion about Sky Streak, Microsoft has offered to rent the old S.E.5a assembly area to house programmers for its XBOX gaming system.Microsoft has offered rent of $100M per annum (end-of-year). Given this information, what is
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- The Sopwith Aviation Company is considering building a new short-range commuter jet, code named 'Sky Streak.' The aircraft's engines will be powered by a new green energy source: high-tension elastomer. The plane will be built in the old, unused S.E.5a assembly facility in Everett WA. The project is expected to last three years. Selected cash flows for the project are summarized in the table below. Sopwith's tax rate is 34% and its cost of capital is 12%. The NPV of the project is $242.86M. Selected Cash Flows for the 'Sky Streak' Project ($000,000s) Year Free cash flow 0 -3,500 1 $ -21.34 X 1,184 2 1,252 3 2,371 After the first management discussion about Sky Streak, Microsoft has offered to rent the old S.E.5a assembly area to house programmers for its XBOX gaming system. Microsoft has offered rent of $90M per annum (end-of-year). Given this information, what is the revised NPV for the Sky Streak project? (Express your answer in millions of dollars rounded to two decimal places.)Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.ii) The directors of Komfwe’s Bibbentuckers are considering purchasing a new laundry machinery that would improve the quality and productivity of cleaning processing. The initial investment needed for the machinery is ZMW 120, 000. The cost of capital is 12% from Citizen Economic Empowerment Commission With a new machinery in place, the project is expected to generate the following cash flows, ZMW 20 000 in the first year, ZMW 30 000 in the second year, ZMW 40 000 in the third year, ZMW 50 000 in the fourth year, and ZMW 50 000 in the fifth year. • Calculate he Payback period for the project • Calculate the Net present value for the project • Advice if the project should be accepted under Net present value and payback period to Komfwe's Management board?
- Management of Crane Home Furnishings is considering acquiring a new machine that can create customized window treatments. The equipment will cost $209,550 and will generate cash flows of $83,750 over each of the next six years. If the cost of capital is 11 percent, what is the MIRR on this project?The R-Bar-M Ranch in Montana would like a new mechanized barn, which will require a GH¢600,000 initial cash outlay. The barn is expected to provide after-tax annual cash savings of GH¢90,000 indefinitely (for practical purposes of computation, forever). The ranch, which is incorporated and has a public market for its stock, has a weighted average cost of capital of 14.5 percent. For this project, Mark O. Witz, the president, intends to provide GH¢200,000 from a new debt issue and another GH¢200,000 from a new issue of common stock. The balance of the financing would be provided internally by retaining earnings. The present value of the after-tax flotation costs on the debt issue amount to 2 percent of the total debt raised, whereas flotation costs on the new common stock issue come to 15 percent of the issue. What is the net present value of the project after allowance for flotation costs? Should the ranch invest in the new barn?Jamie Williams, the project manager of Arc Systems Ltd. is evaluating a proposal to install solarpanels on the roof of its factory. The panels will cost $150,000 per set. Depending on the price ofelectricity and the efficiency of the panels, the project will increase operating cash flows by either$50,000 per year or $75,000 per year. The useful life of the panels is 5 years. If early resultsindicate savings of $75,000 per year, four additional sets of panels will be installed immediatelyat the same cost with the same projected savings. The probability of either outcome is 50%. Usinga discount rate of 10%:Required:i. Compute the expected NPV of the project if the option to expand is NOT considered. ii. Compute the expected NPV of the project if the option to expand is considered. iii. Why is it important to consider real options in the capital budgeting process? GiveONE (1) specific example.
- Students at Harvard University are interested in developing a 6th generation 3D printer. The project has a two-year life with an initial investment of $160,000 to fund a year-long development phase. At the end of a year, a further $85,000 is required for production. Cash inflows from sales will occur at the end of the second year. The Project Manager of this additive manufacturing development team at the university is very aware of the uncertainty about the amount of cash inflows as it is unclear whether the market will embrace such a new innovative device. The management team believes there is a 70 percent probability that the new device will be a success. They also believe that the direction of device will become more apparent over the next year. In particular, there is an 80 percent chance that the direction over the next year will continue over the subsequent year. If the device is initially a success and this direction continues in the next year, the payoff will be $465,000. If…he R-Bar-M Ranch in Montana would like a new mechanized barn, which will requirea $600,000 initial cash outlay. The barn is expected to provide after-tax annual cash savings of $90,000 indefinitely (for practical purposes of computation, forever). The ranch,which is incorporated and has a public market for its stock, has a weighted average costof capital of 14.5 percent. For this project, Mark O. Witz, the president, intends to provide $200,000 from a new debt issue and another $200,000 from a new issue of commonstock. The balance of the financing would be provided internally by retaining earnings.The present value of the after-tax flotation costs on the debt issue amount to 2 percentof the total debt raised, whereas flotation costs on the new common stock issue come to15 percent of the issue. What is the net present value of the project after allowance forflotation costs? Should the ranch invest in the new barn?Finance Caspian Sea Drinks is considering the production of a diet drink. The expansion of the plant and the purchase of the equipment necessary to produce the diet drink will cost $25.00 million. The plant and equipment will be depreciated over 10 years to a book value of $2.00 million, and sold for that amount in year 10. Net working capital will increase by $1.36 million at the beginning of the project and will be recovered at the end. The new diet drink will produce revenues of $8.72 million per year and cost $1.53 million per year over the 10-year life of the project. Marketing estimates 13.00% of the buyers of the diet drink will be people who will switch from the regular drink. The marginal tax rate is 22.00%. The WACC is 13.00%. Find the NPV (net present value). Caspian Sea Drinks is considering the production of a diet drink. The expansion of the plant and the purchase of the equipment necessary to produce the diet drink will cost $24.00 million. The plant and equipment…
- Bullock Gold Mining is evaluating a new gold mine in South Dakota. All of the analysis has been done and the CFO has forecast some of the relevant cash flow information. If BGM opens the mine, it will cost $635 million today (Time 0) and it will have a cash outflow nine years from today (Time 9) of $45 million in costs related to closing the mine and reclaiming the area around. Of the initial costs, BGM will depreciate $500 million over 8 years using straight line method. Expected earnings before taxes for the eight years of operation are shown below. BGM has a required rate of return for all of its gold mines of 12%. Earnings before taxes (in $1,000s): 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 37,857.14 60,714.29 96,428.57 157,857.1 203,571.4 132,142.9 117,857.1 85,000.00 Find the relevant cash flows for each of the relevant periods (Time 0 – Time 9). Calculate the NPV, IRR and Payback Period for the cash flows and indicate whether BGM should…LePew Cosmetics is evaluating a new fragrance-mixing machine. The machine requires an initial investment of $360000 and will generate cash inflows of $63450 per year for 8 years. If the cost of capital is 14%, calculate the net present value (NPV) and indicate whether to accept or reject the machine. The NPV of the project is $__________The Fizzy Beverage Co. is considering two alternative capital projects. Project 1: expansion of its existing traditional line of Fizzy beverages. Project 2: introduction of a new “healthy” line of beverages. The company has already spent $1,400,000 on research into the feasibility of these projects and has arrived at the following financial projections. · Both projects are estimated to have a life of 5 years. The required fixed asset investment or capital spending for project 1 is $30,000,000 and for project 2 is $35,000,000. Fixed assets will be depreciated straight line to zero. Fixed asset salvage value estimate for project 1 is $6,200,000 and for project 2 is $8,500,000 · In order to support anticipated sales, either project will require an increase in inventory of $8,600,000, an increase in accounts receivable of $2,800,000, and an increase in accounts payable of $6,300,000 · Cost of goods sold is projected at 35% of sales for either project. Selling,…