PROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstracted from the company's production and sales records: 2019 2020 2021 Number of units produced Number of units sold Unit production cost Sales revenue 116,250 108,750 P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80 900,000 120,000 75,000 101,250 97,500 600,000 975,000 19. Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is:
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- PROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstractedfrom the company’s production and sales records: 2019 2020 2021 Number of units produced 120,000 116,250 101,250 Number of units sold 75,000 108,750 97,500 Unit production cost P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80 Sales revenue 600,000 900,000 975,000 Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is:Assume the following data for Eim Alex Company for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021. Year Lifting.(Production) Costs (excluding DD&A) DD&A Production bbl 2019 750,000 855,000 325,000 2020 685,000 787,000 297,000 2021 578,000 729,000 362,000 Compute the DD&A per BOE for 2019. O 2.6308 2.6380 2.3680A EXAMPLE 20.18 The following information relating to the third and last quarter of 2019-20 is furnished by a compan which manufactures and sells a single product: Third Quarter Last Quarter (Actual) 76,24,000 (Estimate) 76,60,000 Sales Inventory of raw material and finished goods: Орening Balance Closing Balance Closing Balance Raw material A (kg) Raw materialB (kg) Finished goods (units) 25,000 23,500 25,000 15,000 12,650 13,400 670 700 1,000 Unit cost data: Raw material A: 10 kg @ 33 = 730 5 kg @ 2 = 10 %3D Raw material B: %3D Direct labour (Machine time 5 hrs @ 4): Machine shop = 20 Assembly 2 hrs. @ 75 (labour time) = 710 Production overheads: %3D Machine shop @ 12 per machine hr. Assembly @10 per labour hr. Selling and Administration O.H. : 20% of production cost Profit margin : 10% on selling price Production and sales occur evenly during the budget period. You are required to prepare for the las quarter of the year. (a) Production budget (in units) (b) Purchase budget (quantity…
- The products of ABC can be grouped into two major categories: products A1 and A2 are in Category A, while products B1 and B2 are in category B. Assume the following information regarding ABC's inventories for year 2021: Product A1 Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Unit Price Beginning inventory 400 €5 Purchase No. 1 400 €5 Sale No.1 600 €10 Sale No.2 100 €12 Purchase No. 2 1,000 €7 Sale No.3 700 €10 Purchase No. 3 1,000 €7 Sale No.4 600 €15 Sale No.5 600 €15 Purchase No. 4 1,200 €9 Selling price as at December 31, 2021 €14 Product A2 Transaction Beginning inventory Number of Units 500 Unit Cost €8 Unit Price Sale No.1 400 €12 Purchase No. 1 600 €8 Purchase No. 2 500 €7 Sale No.2 650 €12 Purchase No. 3 150 €9 Purchase No. 4 200 €8 Selling priceas at December 31, €11 2021…5. The following are data of materials inventory for the year 2020 of Mars Corp: Number of pounds required annually Cost of placing an order Annual carrying cost per pound of 144,000 P180 materials P36 What is the EOQ?14. You are given the following details of the company L. for the financial year 1.1.2020-31.12.2020 Beginning inventory of direct materials 120000Purchases of direct materials 228000Direct labor cost 610000direct cost (Initial cost) 780000 The cost of the ending inventory on 31.12.2020 of direct materials is:a. 178000b. 170000c. 150000d.348000
- Information concerning sales and production for ABC Co. for November 2019 are summarized asfollows:A. Estimated Sales:Product X: 80,000 units at $60, per unitProduct Y: 40,000 units at $130 per unitB. Estimated inventories, November 1, 2019Material A: 8,000 lbs Product X: 6,000 units at $34 per unit $204,000Material B: 7,000 lbs Product Y: 5,400 units at $70 per unit 378,000Total $582,000C. Desired inventories at November 30,2019Material A: 6,000 lbs Product X: 5,000 units at $34 per unit $170,000Material B: 5,000 lbs Product Y: 4,000 units at $70 per unit 280,000Total $450,000D. Direct materials used in productionProduct X Product YMaterial A 1.4 lbs per unit 7.0 lbs per unitMaterial B 2.4 lbs per unit 3.6 lbs per unitE. Unit costs for direct materialsMaterial A: $ 8.0 per lbMaterial B: $ 4.0 per lbF. Direct labor requirementsDepartment 1 Department 2Product X 0.8 hr per unit 0.30 hr per unitProduct Y 1.2 hr per unit 0.50 hr per unitWhat to do:1. Prepare a sales budget for November2.…QUESTION 4 The following information was extracted from the accounting records of ABC Manufacturers for the year ended September 2020: UNITS Inventory at the beginning of the year Production for the year Sales for the year (at R75 per unit) Nil 20 000 18 250 Direct Materials cost per unit Direct Labour cost per unit Variable Manufacturing overheads per unit Variable selling and administrative cost per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead cost Fixed selling and administrative cost The company utilises the first-in-first-out method of inventory valuation. 21 7 8 182 000 77 000 REQUIRED: 4.1 Prepare the Income Statement using the Marginal Costing method. 4.2 Prepare the Income Statement using the Absorption Costing method.Оuestion One God-Is-Good Company produces a single product, the following figures were extracted from their records for the year ended December 31, 2020. Units in beginning inventory: direct material (1,000 units) GH¢30.00 GH¢65.00 GH¢35.00 GH¢32.00 12,500 units GH¢425.00 per unit : direct labour : variable overhead : fixed overhead Units produced Units sold (10,000 units) Variable costs per unit: Direct materials GH¢50.00 GH¢100.00 GH¢60.00 GH¢25.00 Direct labour Variable overhead Fixed overhead per unit produced General and administrative cost (60% variable) Selling and distribution cost (40% fixed) 525,350.00 315,500.00 a. Prepare an Income Statement for God-Is-Good Company using the full costing approach. b. Prepare an Income Statement for God-Is-Good Company using variable costing approach. c. Prepare the Reconciliation Statement d. One important aspect of overall material management is the inventory control. Required; discuss the two problems associated with inventory control.
- Problem 11-5 (IAA) Pro Tragie Company provided the following data for purchases and sales: Sla rela Purchases Unit cost Sales Revenue Ja. Ag Units Cost Units 250,000 540,000 1,125,000 4,000 7,000 12,000 280,000 630,000 1,200,000 50 2018 2019 2020 5,000 9,000 15,000 75 Required: Compute the gross income for 2020 assuming a FIFO cost formula.64 The portion of the functional income statements of Brief Company for 2021 and 2020 are presented below: 2021 2020 Sales P890,000 P800,000 Cost of goods sold 530,000 450,000 Gross margin 360,000 350,000 Assuming that effective January of 2021 the unit cost is higher by 6 percent, calculate the change in sales due to change in volume rounded to nearest thousands. Group of answer choices P85,000 Favorable P88,000 Favorable P85,000 Unfavorable P88,000 UnfavorableREQUIRED Use the first-in-first-out (FIFO) method to complete the table provided below for the stated transactions. INFORMATION The following transactions of Max Enterprises took place during August 2022 in respect of a component used in production: Date 01 Opening inventory 07 15 24 27 30 Transactions Date Purchased from a supplier Issued to production Purchased from a supplier Returned to the supplier (see 24th) Issued to production Table to complete: Purchases Quantity Price Amount 180 units @ R10 per unit 900 units @ R11 per unit 630 units 540 units @ R12 per unit 100 units 600 units Issues and returns Quantity Price Amount Quantity Balance Price Amount