PROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstractedfrom the company’s production and sales records: 2019 2020 2021 Number of units produced 120,000 116,250 101,250 Number of units sold 75,000 108,750 97,500 Unit production cost P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80 Sales revenue 600,000 900,000 975,000 Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is:
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PROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstractedfrom the company’s production and sales records:
2019 2020 2021
Number of units
produced 120,000 116,250 101,250
Number of units sold 75,000 108,750 97,500
Unit production cost P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80
Sales revenue 600,000 900,000 975,000
- Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is:
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- PROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstracted from the company's production and sales records: 2019 2020 2021 of units Number produced Number of units sold Unit production cost 116,250 108,750 P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80 900,000 120,000 75,000 101,250 97,500 Sales revenue 600,000 975,000 19. Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is: PROBLEM 15: The following quarterly cost data have been accumulated for New DDD Manufacturing, Inc.: Raw materials, 1/1/2022 Purchases of raw materials 10,000 units at P6.00 8,500 units at P7.00 11,000 units at P7.50 Raw materials transferred to work in process Work in process, 1/1/2022 Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Work in process, 3/31/2022 21,500 units 5,600 units at P13.50 P 250,000 325,000 4,200 units at P13.75 20. If New Dehi uses the FIFO method for valuing raw materials inventories, compute for the cost of goods manufactured for the quarter ended March 31,…Assume the following data for Eim Alex Company for the years 2019, 2020, and 2021. Year Lifting.(Production) Costs (excluding DD&A) DD&A Production bbl 2019 750,000 855,000 325,000 2020 685,000 787,000 297,000 2021 578,000 729,000 362,000 Compute the DD&A per BOE for 2019. O 2.6308 2.6380 2.3680Question 1: Muscat Company has the financial information given in the table for the year ended on 30 September 2021. It is assumed that volume of production and volume of sales are equal. According to the information given, you are required to calculate the following; a) Break-even point (in units and amount) b) PV ratio c) Margin of Safety (as percentage) amount and as OMR Sales (actual) 1,600,000 Total fixed cost 900,000 Selling price per unit 375 Variable cost per unit 225
- Information concerning sales and production for ABC Co. for November 2019 are summarized asfollows:A. Estimated Sales:Product X: 80,000 units at $60, per unitProduct Y: 40,000 units at $130 per unitB. Estimated inventories, November 1, 2019Material A: 8,000 lbs Product X: 6,000 units at $34 per unit $204,000Material B: 7,000 lbs Product Y: 5,400 units at $70 per unit 378,000Total $582,000C. Desired inventories at November 30,2019Material A: 6,000 lbs Product X: 5,000 units at $34 per unit $170,000Material B: 5,000 lbs Product Y: 4,000 units at $70 per unit 280,000Total $450,000D. Direct materials used in productionProduct X Product YMaterial A 1.4 lbs per unit 7.0 lbs per unitMaterial B 2.4 lbs per unit 3.6 lbs per unitE. Unit costs for direct materialsMaterial A: $ 8.0 per lbMaterial B: $ 4.0 per lbF. Direct labor requirementsDepartment 1 Department 2Product X 0.8 hr per unit 0.30 hr per unitProduct Y 1.2 hr per unit 0.50 hr per unitWhat to do:1. Prepare a sales budget for November2.…Georgio Corporation has the following data as of December 31, 2021. Product C Product D Units Produced 10,000 15,000 Beg. Inventory Units Sold 3,000 4,000 11,000 2,000,000 300,000 P60 per unit P275 per unit 15,000 3,000,000 800,000 Total Manufacturing Cost General and Administration Cost Estimated Selling Cost Selling Price P80 per unit P275 per unit At the year end, the manufacture items of inventory have been completed, but no selling cost has yet been incurred. Beginning inventory has the following cost: Product C- P800,000 Product D- P600,000 Georgio observed FIFO method of costing for their inventory. What is the amount of Inventory to be presented at the Balance Sheet date using the LCNRV Individual approach?A company has following details for this yearDetails Total sales($) Total cost($) Details Total sales($) Total cost($)Year ended 31/12/2018 35,78,998 25,89,709Year ended 31/12/2019 48,90,742 31,67,984 Calculate P/V ratio, Fixed cost, break even sales, Margin of safety 2018/2019, Variable cost 2018/2019and percent of fixed cost 2018/2019
- 64 The portion of the functional income statements of Brief Company for 2021 and 2020 are presented below: 2021 2020 Sales P890,000 P800,000 Cost of goods sold 530,000 450,000 Gross margin 360,000 350,000 Assuming that effective January of 2021 the unit cost is higher by 6 percent, calculate the change in sales due to change in volume rounded to nearest thousands. Group of answer choices P85,000 Favorable P88,000 Favorable P85,000 Unfavorable P88,000 UnfavorableGreen Tea’s data show the following information for the financial year, beginning July 2020: July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Estimated sales (units) 25,000 25,000 27,000 27,500 28,000 Sales price per unit $31 $31 $31 $31 $31 Direct labour per unit $1.75 $1.75 $1.50 $1.50 $1.50 Labour rate per hour $21 $21 $24 $24 $24 New machinery will be added in September. This machine will reduce the labour required per unit and increase the labour rate for those employees qualified to operate the machinery. Finished goods inventory is required to be 20% of the next month’s requirements. Direct material requires 2.5 kg per unit at a cost of $5 per kg. The ending inventory required for direct materials is 20% of the next month’s needs. In July, the beginning inventory is 3,750 units of finished goods and 13,125 kg of materials. Required: i) Prepare a production budget for the first quarter of the year (i.e. July – September).…Data table Beginning inventory, January 1, 2020 Ending inventory, December 31, 2020 2020 sales Selling price (to distributor) Variable manufacturing cost per unit, including direct materials Variable operating (marketing) cost per unit sold Fixed manufacturing costs Denominator-level machine-hours Standard production rate Fixed operating (marketing) costs 86,000 units 35,000 units 345,000 units $22.50 per unit $5.70 per unit 4 $1.60 per unit sold $1,372,500 6,100 50 units per machine-hour $1,090,000 X
- A EXAMPLE 20.18 The following information relating to the third and last quarter of 2019-20 is furnished by a compan which manufactures and sells a single product: Third Quarter Last Quarter (Actual) 76,24,000 (Estimate) 76,60,000 Sales Inventory of raw material and finished goods: Орening Balance Closing Balance Closing Balance Raw material A (kg) Raw materialB (kg) Finished goods (units) 25,000 23,500 25,000 15,000 12,650 13,400 670 700 1,000 Unit cost data: Raw material A: 10 kg @ 33 = 730 5 kg @ 2 = 10 %3D Raw material B: %3D Direct labour (Machine time 5 hrs @ 4): Machine shop = 20 Assembly 2 hrs. @ 75 (labour time) = 710 Production overheads: %3D Machine shop @ 12 per machine hr. Assembly @10 per labour hr. Selling and Administration O.H. : 20% of production cost Profit margin : 10% on selling price Production and sales occur evenly during the budget period. You are required to prepare for the las quarter of the year. (a) Production budget (in units) (b) Purchase budget (quantity…Question 1: Salalah Company has the financial information given in the table for the year ended on 31 December 2020. Calculate the following а) Break-even point (in units and amount) b) PV ratio c) Margin of Safety (as amount and as percentage) OMR Sales (actual) 800,000 Total fixed cost 450,000 Selling price per unit Variable cost per unit 275 125Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hudson Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2019. HUDSON Co. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales (10,600 units at $300 each) Variable costs (10,600 units at $240 each) Contribution margin $3,180,000 2,544,000 636,000 480,000 Fixed costs Pretax income 156,000 1. Assume Hudson Co. has a target pretax income of $172,000 for 2020. What amount of sales (in dollars) is needed to produce this target income? 2. If Hudson achieves its target pretax income for 2020, what is its margin of safety (in percent)? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) 1. Amount of sales 2. Margin of safety