The diagram shows a pharmaceutical firm's demand curve and marginal cost curve for a new heart medication for which the firm holds a 20-year patent on its production. At its profit-maximizing level of output, it will generate a deadweight loss to society represented by what? O A. Area C+B+A+D B. There is no deadweight loss generated. C. Area C+ B D. Area B+ A+D E. It is not possible to determine with the information provided. C a Po P₁ P₂ Price I E O F GB A MC D Output Q N
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- The diagram shows a pharmaceutical firm's demand curve and marginal cost curve for a new heart medication for which the firm holds a 20-year patent on its production. Assume this pharmaceutical firm is practicing perfect price discrimination among its buyers. At its profit-maximizing level of output, it will generate a deadweight loss to society represented by what? O A. Area H+I OB. Area H+I+J+K OC. There is no deadweight loss generated. O D. Area D + E O E. It is not possible to determine with the information provided. ~ C P₁ P₂ Price D H BGI A J MR MC Output Q1. A U.S. patent for the drug that most effectively treats HIV prevents other drug companies from producing a comparable substitute for patients. a. What is the effect of patent protection on the demand for a drug? How does the shape of the demand curve differ before and after a patent has expired? Support your explanation with a graph. b.Demand curves respond to preferences, income, and costs of substitute and complements. Discuss how these factors determine a country’s demand for HIV treatments. How might the effects of the patent protection differ across countries?$6.00 $4.50 МС АТC $3.50 $3.00 $2.50 $2.00 $1.00 MR 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Quantity If the government regulates the monopolist to produce the allocatively efficient quantity and provides a subsidy sufficient to maintain zero econornic profits for the firm, what price would the government set and what level of output would the firm produce? $1.00 and 50 в $2.00 and 80 $3.00 and 50 D $3.50 and 50 E $4.50 and 30 P Type here to search 21/04 8 Price, Cost
- 2. Acme Pharmaceutical Company discovers a vaccine that prevents the common cold and has a patent that grants it a monopoly on this drug. Acme has plants in both the North America and Europe and can manufacture the drug on either continent at a marginal cost of $10. Assume there are no fixed costs. In Europe, the demand for the drug is QE = 70 PE, where QE is the quantity demanded when the price in Europe is PE. In North America the demand for the drug is QN = 110 - PN, where QN is the quantity demanded when the price in North America is PN (a) Determine the aggregate demand function for the combined mar- ket. Determine the inverse demand function for the combined market and the inverse demand functions for each of the two mar- kets separately. (b) To begin, assume that it is illegal for the firm to price discriminate, so that it can charge only a single price P on both continents. What price will it charge, and what profits will it earn?Question 11 Scenario 10.2: A monopolist faces the following demand curve, marginal revenue curve, total cost curve and marginal cost curve for its product: Q = 200 - 2P MR = 100 - Q %3D TC = 5Q MC = 5 Refer to Scenario 10.2. What level of output maximizes total revenue? O A. 100 O B. 0 OC. 90 O D. none of the above O E. 95The accompanying diagram shows demand and long-run cost conditions in an industry. Price РО a a P1 P2 MC II Q0 LRATC MR LL Q1Q2 Output D ?
- Exercise 5. You are the manager for a monopoly with costs, demand, and marginal revenueas in the graph at the top on Figure 1. a. Suppose economic conditions change in such a way that the demand curve for yourcompany shifts left.b. Draw a demand curve on the bottom graph on Figure 1 that leads to zero economicprofits.c. Draw a demand curve on the bottom graph on Figure 1 such that any furtherleftward demand shift will cause you to shutdown.A monopolist has a total cost curve represented by TC = 50 + 2Q + Q², and a marginal cost curve represented by MC = 2 + 2Q. The monopolist faces the demand curve P = 100 –3Q. Price is in dollars and quantity is in thousands. What is the monopolist's profit? (pick the closest answer) O $1,000,600 O $550,250 $750,000 O $330,330 A Moving to another question will save this response. Question 28 of 40 20 MacBook Air esc F1 F2 F3 F4 $ % & 4 5 6 Q W E R tab Y A D F G # 3 © 2NOutput D 1 2 3 4 5 Maple Choice O Refer to the demand and cost data for a pure monopolist given in the table if the monopolist perfectly price-descriminated and sold each unt of the product at the maximum price the buyer of that unit would be willing t pay, and if the monopolist maximized profits, then the total profit receved would be O 5820 $550 $1,500 Price $420 $900 380 340 300 260 220 Total Cost $250 260 290 350 500 600
- Serena is profit-maximizing monopolist selling of her own patented perfume, whose demand and marginal cost curves are as shown. 1. Serena is profit-maximizing monopolist selling of her own patented perfume, whose demand and marginal cost curves are as shown. Relative to the consumer surplus that would result at the perfectly competitive quantity and price, how much consumer surplus is lost from her selling at the monopolist's profit-maximizing quantity and price? $ per ounce 60 50 45 40 30 20 15 10 0 468 12 16 Ounces/day MC D 24 2. In the first problem, how much total surplus would Serena have made if she acted as a perfectly price-discriminating monopolist? Show your work. 3. Explain the difference between the demand curve faced by a perfectly competitive firm and the demand curve faced by a monopoly. Draw both curves and explain why they are different. How do these demand curves cause marginal revenue to differ across the two types of firm? 4. Explain the incentives created by…O OO The above graph shows the market demand function for a product. Assume that the market is served by a perfectly-price-discriminating monopolist with a constant marginal cost of production equal to $4 (MC = $4) and no fixed cost (FC = 0). The deadweight loss equals: DWL - $72 DWL - $0 DWL- -$48 DWL - $84 DWL-$36 $30 $28 $26 $24 $22 $20 Question 23 $18 $16 $14 $12 $10 $8 $6 $4 $2 $0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15A monopolist is chooses their price (and the associated quantity implied by their demand curve) such that the price elasticity demand could be either -0.5 or -1.2. Which of the following statements are true: O -0.5 could be profit maximising, but -1.2 could not be profit maximising O Neither price-elasticities of demand could be profit maximising O Both price elasticies of demand could be profit maximising O -1.2 could be profit maximising, but -0.5 could not be profit maximising