ume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 000 units per year. Price per unit is $53, variable cost per unit is $27, and fixed costs are $950,00 year. The tax rate is 22 percent, and we require a return of 10 percent on this project. alculate the accounting break-even point. What is the degree of operating leverage at the unting break-even point? alculate the base-case cash flow and NPV. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the quant ? Explain what your answer tells you about a 500-unit decrease in the quantity sold. What is the sensitivity of OCF to changes in the variable cost figure? Explain what your answer tel about a $1 decrease in estimated variable costs.

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337395083
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves
Chapter12: Capital Budgeting: Decision Criteria
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 21P: Your division is considering two investment projects, each of which requires an up-front expenditure...
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We are evaluating a project that costs $845,000, has an eight-year life, and has no salvage value.
Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at
51,000 units per year. Price per unit is $53, variable cost per unit is $27, and fixed costs are $950,000
per year. The tax rate is 22 percent, and we require a return of 10 percent on this project.
a. Calculate the accounting break-even point. What is the degree of operating leverage at the
accounting break-even point?
b. Calculate the base-case cash flow and NPV. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the quantity
sold? Explain what your answer tells you about a 500-unit decrease in the quantity sold.
c. What is the sensitivity of OCF to changes in the variable cost figure? Explain what your answer tells
you about a $1 decrease in estimated variable costs.
Input area:
C.
Initial cost
Project life
Units sales
Price/unit
Variable cost/unit
Fixed costs
Tax rate
Required return
b. New quantity for calculation
Projected sales change
New VC for calculation
Projected VC change
$845,000.00
8
51,000
$53.00
$27.00
$950,000.00
22%
10%
52,000
(500)
$28.00
($1.00)
Transcribed Image Text:We are evaluating a project that costs $845,000, has an eight-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 51,000 units per year. Price per unit is $53, variable cost per unit is $27, and fixed costs are $950,000 per year. The tax rate is 22 percent, and we require a return of 10 percent on this project. a. Calculate the accounting break-even point. What is the degree of operating leverage at the accounting break-even point? b. Calculate the base-case cash flow and NPV. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the quantity sold? Explain what your answer tells you about a 500-unit decrease in the quantity sold. c. What is the sensitivity of OCF to changes in the variable cost figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a $1 decrease in estimated variable costs. Input area: C. Initial cost Project life Units sales Price/unit Variable cost/unit Fixed costs Tax rate Required return b. New quantity for calculation Projected sales change New VC for calculation Projected VC change $845,000.00 8 51,000 $53.00 $27.00 $950,000.00 22% 10% 52,000 (500) $28.00 ($1.00)
a. Depreciation per year
Accounting break-even
DOL
b. Base OCF
Base NPV
OCF at new quantity
NPV at new quantity
DNPV/DQ
Change in NPV for given quantity change
C. OCF
DOCF/DVC
Change in NPV for given VC change
$105,625
40,600.96
9.994
$316,517.50
I
Transcribed Image Text:a. Depreciation per year Accounting break-even DOL b. Base OCF Base NPV OCF at new quantity NPV at new quantity DNPV/DQ Change in NPV for given quantity change C. OCF DOCF/DVC Change in NPV for given VC change $105,625 40,600.96 9.994 $316,517.50 I
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