Which management theory would be your choice as the most effective to address the issues presented by this case study; Organization Development Theory or Gulick and Urwick's Management Functions? Why would you choose this theory?

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Chapter15: Using Management And Accounting Information
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Which management theory would be your choice as the most effective to address the issues presented by this case study; Organization Development Theory or Gulick and Urwick's Management Functions? Why would you choose this theory?

CASE: "I CAN'T DO IT ALL!"
Based in Walnut Creek, California, Healthdyne is a health maintenance organization (HMO)
that provides healthcare to the northern California Bay Area. It serves approximately 1.2
million enrollees composed mainly of upper-class, white-collar professionals. Healthdyne
occupies a relatively small corner of the market, but is quickly gaining prominence in the area
and has developed a solid financial footing with bright prospects. It is located in a growing
community, with a 15 to 20 percent annual growth rate projected for the next five years.
For the past 20 years, Healthdyne's former president, Amanda Huggins, has success-
fully carried out the organizational mission to provide more affordable and better quality
healthcare for its members by setting the statewide standard for excellence and responsive-
ness. As one of the key players in the organization since its inception, Ms. Huggins is a
recognized expert in the managed care industry. Corporate legend has it that her motto
was "It doesn't happen without my signature!" Upon Ms. Huggins's retirement, Arnold
Brice was recruited to take her place.
When Mr. Brice, who is the former CEO of Atlantic Healthcare, was brought in as
president, he inherited an executive staff composed of the vice presidents of the marketing,
finance, and professional services departments as well as a medical director, all of whom
were capable of fulfilling their managerial responsibilities. However, within a few weeks
of joining Healthdyne, Mr. Brice perceived a serious flaw with his staff-none of the vice
presidents would make a decision, not even on routine matters such as personnel questions,
choice of marketing media, or changing suppliers. The vice presidents frequently presented
him with issues in their areas of responsibility and requested that he make the decision.
This troubled Mr. Brice. Before long, the situation seriously impeded his efforts to engage
in strategic planning for the HMO.
At a regular staff meeting, when every member of his staff had an issue that required
his attention, Mr. Brice finally blew up. The catalyst to this incident was this question from
the Finance vice president: "What font do you want this in?"
Waving his arms in exasperation, Mr. Brice shouted, which is very uncharacteristic
of him, "I cannot do it all! You are going to have to make these decisions yourselves."
The meeting broke up with the staff looking very puzzled and Mr. Brice realizing
that he had to make serious changes.
Transcribed Image Text:CASE: "I CAN'T DO IT ALL!" Based in Walnut Creek, California, Healthdyne is a health maintenance organization (HMO) that provides healthcare to the northern California Bay Area. It serves approximately 1.2 million enrollees composed mainly of upper-class, white-collar professionals. Healthdyne occupies a relatively small corner of the market, but is quickly gaining prominence in the area and has developed a solid financial footing with bright prospects. It is located in a growing community, with a 15 to 20 percent annual growth rate projected for the next five years. For the past 20 years, Healthdyne's former president, Amanda Huggins, has success- fully carried out the organizational mission to provide more affordable and better quality healthcare for its members by setting the statewide standard for excellence and responsive- ness. As one of the key players in the organization since its inception, Ms. Huggins is a recognized expert in the managed care industry. Corporate legend has it that her motto was "It doesn't happen without my signature!" Upon Ms. Huggins's retirement, Arnold Brice was recruited to take her place. When Mr. Brice, who is the former CEO of Atlantic Healthcare, was brought in as president, he inherited an executive staff composed of the vice presidents of the marketing, finance, and professional services departments as well as a medical director, all of whom were capable of fulfilling their managerial responsibilities. However, within a few weeks of joining Healthdyne, Mr. Brice perceived a serious flaw with his staff-none of the vice presidents would make a decision, not even on routine matters such as personnel questions, choice of marketing media, or changing suppliers. The vice presidents frequently presented him with issues in their areas of responsibility and requested that he make the decision. This troubled Mr. Brice. Before long, the situation seriously impeded his efforts to engage in strategic planning for the HMO. At a regular staff meeting, when every member of his staff had an issue that required his attention, Mr. Brice finally blew up. The catalyst to this incident was this question from the Finance vice president: "What font do you want this in?" Waving his arms in exasperation, Mr. Brice shouted, which is very uncharacteristic of him, "I cannot do it all! You are going to have to make these decisions yourselves." The meeting broke up with the staff looking very puzzled and Mr. Brice realizing that he had to make serious changes.
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Management theories are sets of ideas, concepts, and frameworks that provide a systematic understanding of how organizations function and how managers can achieve their objectives. They help managers to understand the complexities of the business environment and guide them in making decisions and taking actions that are consistent with the organization's goals.

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