Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 18RQ
Construct sentences that use the following directional terms: -
superficial /inferior; dorsal/ventral; medial/lateral; and superficial/deep. (For ideas, look at whole-body diagrams that show many structures, such as Figures 1.3 and 1.8.
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Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: In (a)–(e), a directional term [e.g., distal in (a)] is followed by terms indicating different body structures or locations (e.g., the elbow/the wrist). In each case, choose the structure or organ that matches the given directional term. (a) distal: the elbow/the wrist (b) lateral: the hip bone/the umbilicus (c) superior: the nose/the chin (d) anterior: the toes/the heel (e) superficial: the scalp/the skull
consider anatomical position as needed for determining directional terms)
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2. The liver is part of the ? system.
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4. My lower back, or_? , is sore.
5. The first finger is_?_ to the hand.
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7. The heart is ? to the right lung.
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Anatomical TerminologyWrite complete sentences using each of the following terms to correctly describe the relative positions of specific body parts:a. Superior b. Inferior c. Anteriord. Posterior e. Medial f. Lateralg. Proximal h. Distal i. Superficialj. Peripheral k. Deep
Chapter 1 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 1 - What is the difference between histology and...Ch. 1 - Use the word root definitions located in the end...Ch. 1 - Define a tissue. List the four types of tissues in...Ch. 1 - Name the organ system described in each of the...Ch. 1 - Using directional terms, desc1ibe the location of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 1 - What is the outer layer of serous membrane that...Ch. 1 - In tissue stained with H&E stain, what color are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 1 - What imaging technique is best suited for each of...
Ch. 1 - The correct sequence of levels forming the...Ch. 1 - Using the terms listed below, fill in the blank...Ch. 1 - Match each anatomical term for body regions listed...Ch. 1 - Which of these organs would not be cut by a...Ch. 1 - State whether each structure listed below is part...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following conditions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7RQCh. 1 - The ventral surface of the body is the same as its...Ch. 1 - Match each serous membrane in column B with its...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10RQCh. 1 - Histology is the same as ta) pathological anatomy,...Ch. 1 - Describe the anatomical position and then assume...Ch. 1 - Identify the organ system that each group of...Ch. 1 - (a) Define bilateral symmetry. (b) Although many...Ch. 1 - The following advanced imaging techniques are...Ch. 1 - Give the formal regional term for each of these...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17RQCh. 1 - Construct sentences that use the following...Ch. 1 - The main cavities of the body include the...Ch. 1 - Where would you be injured it you pulled a muscle...Ch. 1 - (a) The human body is designed as a tube within a...Ch. 1 - Dominic's doctors strongly suspect he has a tumor...Ch. 1 - The Nguyen family was traveling in their van and...Ch. 1 - A patient had a hernia in his inguinal region,...Ch. 1 - A woman fell off a motorcycle. She tore a nerve in...Ch. 1 - New anatomy students oiten mix up the terms spinal...Ch. 1 - Using the list of word roots located at the...
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- Provide a labelled picture which demonstrates the six cardinal planes in human anatomy.arrow_forwardThe idea that the study of the human body can be most thoroughly understood through the principles of: complementarity of structure and function, hierarchy of structural organization, and homeostasis is the unifying theme of anatomy and physiology. In your own words, explain how these ideas tie together the anatomy and physiology disciplines. NOTE: there is not really a wrong answer here as long as you are thoughtful, nor do you need to write for pages and pages. Address each of the three areas with a brief definition in your own words, and then give a few sentences on how they are tied together.arrow_forwardIn each of the following examples, choose the term that correctly describes the human body according to anatomical position.a. In the anatomical position, the palms are forward or backward.b. The liver is superior or inferior to the diaphragm.c. The hand is proximal or distal to the elbow.d. The shoulder blade is on the anterior or posterior part of the body.e. Cranial refers to the head or tail end of the body.f. The coronal plane divides the body into front and back or right and left sections. g. The arms are located on the medial or lateral side of the body. h. The transverse plane divides the body into superior and inferior or anterior and posterior parts.arrow_forward
- ASAParrow_forwardLabel the 3 planes on the body image as frontal, transverse, and sagittal. **Which plane do Figures 5 & 6 represent? **Place the numbers 1 & 2 on the image, #1 should be superior to #2 **Place the numbers 3 & 4 on the image, #3 should be medial to #4 **Place the numbers 5 & 6 on the image, #5 should be anterior to #6arrow_forwardMark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. Histology is the division of microscopic anatomy that studies the cellular level of organization. b. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. c. Living organisms react to changes in their environment known as stimuli. d. The anatomical position features the person facing forward, feet shoulder width apart, and palms facing posteriorlyarrow_forward
- Describe the following imaginary planes. Sagittal plane Midsagittal plane Coronal plane Horizontal planearrow_forwardWe use directional terms to describe the relationship between different body parts. For example, in anatomic position, the thumb is and the pinkie finger is anterior, posterior superior, inferior medial, lateral lateral, medialarrow_forwardDiscuss the following anatomical terms used for the different parts of the body to describe their relations with one another. Anterior and Posterior Superior and Inferior Medial and Lateral Superficial and Deep Proximal and Distalarrow_forward
- Name a structure that is located cranial to the abdominal cavity, caudal to the neck, and dorsal to the sternum. Mental refers to what part of the body? If you sleep on your stomach, you are sleeping in a _____________________ position; whereas if you sleep on your back, you are sleeping in a _____________________ position. If you are asked to take a buccal swab, which cavity would you swab? An injury to the ear would be described as________________________________. If a patient has gotten into a fight and comes into the ER with a fracture to his or her cheekbone, how would you describe that fracture using the regions of the face? The nose is located ________________ and ________________ to the ears. The __________________ cavity encases the brain. The __________________ cavity encases the lungs.arrow_forwardWhich dimension/direction cannot be seen in the diagram? anterior-posterior medial-lateral rostral-caudal dorsal-ventralarrow_forwardDirections Write in a COMPLETE Sentence a description of the “faux wound” that is located at the surface of the body at the TIP OF THE SWORD. In your sentence you need to include the following information: Left vs right side of the body Regional terms (e.g., brachial, femoral, pectoral, antebrachial, axillary, among many others…see your PPTX for a list) Orientation terms (e.g., anterior, poster, lateral, medial, proximal, distal, superior, inferior). Bone, suture, muscle landmarks that will help you pinpoint the location. DISTANCES (you can use inches or cm) as needed to increase your specificity. REMINDERS: on the arms and legs you are to use proximal and distal. I won’t accept superior and inferior with the arms and legs. DO NOT use proximal and distal to describe things on the head or torso.arrow_forward
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Anatomical Position And Directional Terms - Anatomical Terms - Directional Terms Anatomy; Author: Whats Up Dude;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pQUMJ6Gh9Bw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY