Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780534420123
Author: Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.90QE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The radius of copper sphere has to be calculated using its mass
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Carry out each of the following calculations, paying special attention to significant figures, rounding, and units (J = joule, the SI unit of energy; mol = mole, the SI unit for amount of substance)
(6.022 X 1 023 molecules/mol)( 1 .l 9 X 1 02 g) / 46.07 glmol
Ultrapure silicon is used to make solid state devices such as computer chips. What is the mass in units of grams of a circular cylinder of silicon that is 12.40 cm long with a radius of 3.50 cm (v = πr2h)? The density of silicon is 2.33 g/cm3.
In the area of nano-chemistry, particles defined as nanoparticles range in size from 1-2500 nm. 1 nm is equivalent to 1 × 10–9 m. If the size of the particles that make up a particular material is 1.23 × 10–8 cm, what is this size in nanometers?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Ch. 1 - Define science in your own words. List three...Ch. 1 - Compare the uses of the words theory and...Ch. 1 - Explain how the coach of an athletic team might...Ch. 1 - Some scientists think the extinction of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.6QECh. 1 - Define matter, mass, and weight.Ch. 1 - Matter occupies space and has mass. Are the...Ch. 1 - Give three examples of homogeneous and...Ch. 1 - Do you think it is easier to separate a...Ch. 1 - A solution made by dissolving sugar in water is...
Ch. 1 - Is the light from an electric bulb an intensive or...Ch. 1 - Are all alloys homogeneous solutions? Explain your...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.14QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.16QECh. 1 - Describe a computation in which your calculator...Ch. 1 - Draw a block diagram (see Example 1.8) that...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.19QECh. 1 - If you repeat the same measurement many times,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.21QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.23QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.24QECh. 1 - Each of the following parts contains an underlined...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.26QECh. 1 - Classify each of the following processes as a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following processes as a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.29QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.30QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.31QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.32QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.33QECh. 1 - In the following description of the element iron,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.35QECh. 1 - In the following description of the element...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element, a...Ch. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.39QECh. 1 - Classify each of the following as an element, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.41QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.42QECh. 1 - A samples true mass is 2.54 g. For each set of...Ch. 1 - A measurements true value is 17.3 g. For each set...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in each value?...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are there in each of...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in each...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures are in each...Ch. 1 - Express the measurements to the requested number...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.51QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.52QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.53QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.54QECh. 1 -
Perform the indicated calculations, and express...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.56QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.57QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.58QECh. 1 - Calculate the result of the following equation,...Ch. 1 - Calculate the result of the following equation,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.61QECh. 1 - What base SI unit is used to express each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.63QECh. 1 - Write two conversion factors between grams (g) and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.65QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.66QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.67QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.68QECh. 1 - The speed of sound in air at sea level is 340 m/s....Ch. 1 -
The area of the 48 contiguous states is 3.02 ×...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.72QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.73QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.74QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.75QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.76QECh. 1 - Wine is sold in 750-mL bottles. How many quarts of...Ch. 1 - The speed limit on limited-access roads in Canada...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.79QECh. 1 - Many soft drinks are sold in 2.00-L containers....Ch. 1 - (a) Helium has the lowest boiling point of any...Ch. 1 - (a) The boiling point of octane is 126 C. What is...Ch. 1 - The melting point of sodium chloride, table salt,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.86QECh. 1 - The density of benzene at 25.0 C is 0.879 g/cm3....Ch. 1 - Ethyl acetate, one of the compounds in nail polish...Ch. 1 - Lead has a density of 11.4 g/cm3. What is the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.90QECh. 1 - An irregularly shaped piece of metal with a mass...Ch. 1 - A solid with an irregular shape and a mass of...Ch. 1 - How many square meters will 4.0 L (about 1 gal) of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.94QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.95QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.96QECh. 1 - Gold leaf, which is used for many decorative...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.98QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.99QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.101QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.102QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.103QECh. 1 - Prob. 1.104QECh. 1 - The main weapon on a military tank is a cannon...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.106QE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A solution is prepared by dissolving table salt, sodium chloride, in water at room temperature. a Assuming there is no significant change in the volume of water during the preparation of the solution, how would the density of the solution compare to that of pure water? b If you were to boil the solution for several minutes and then allow it to cool to room temperature, how would the density of the solution compare to the density in part a? c If you took the solution prepared in part a and added more water, how would this affect the density of the solution?arrow_forward60. When tin comes in contact with the oxygen in the air, tin(IV) oxide, SnO2, is formed. Sn(s) + O2(g) SNO2(s) A piece of tin foil, 8.25 cm × 21.5 cm × 0.600 mm (d = 7.28 g/cm³), is exposed to oxygen. (a) Assuming that all the tin has reacted, what is the mass of the oxidized tin foil? (b) Air is about 21% oxygen by volume (d = 1.309 g/L at 25°C, 1 atm). How many liters of air are required to completely react with the tin foil? |Darrow_forwardDimensional Analysis is a way of doing numerical "book-keeping" when converting quantities or performing calculations. • When converting quantities from one unit to another, conversion factors are used. Solving with Dimensional Analysis and Multiple Units: If I am in Canada where the price of gas is $1.022 USD·L1, how much will it cost me to fill up my gas tank if I travelled 125 km? • Let's also assume that my car gets an average of 30.0 miles/gallon.arrow_forward
- Copper:(a) Suppose you have a cube of copper metal that is 0.236 cm on a side with a mass of0.1206 g. If you know that each copper atom (radius = 128 pm) has a mass of 1.055 ×10–22 g (you will learn in Chapter 2 how to find the mass of one atom), how manyatoms are there in this cube? What fraction of the cube is filled with atoms? (Orconversely, how much of the lattice is empty space?) Why is there “empty” space in thelattice?(b) Now look at the smallest, repeating unit of the crystal lattice of copper.Knowing that an edge of this cube is 361.47 pm and the density of copper is 8.960g/cm3, calculate the number of copper atoms in this smallest, repeating unitarrow_forwardIn the opening scene of the movie Raiders of the Lost Ark, Indiana Jones tries to remove a gold idol from a booby-trapped pedestal. He replaces a gold (D = 19.32 g/cm²³) idol of dimensions 5.0 inches by 5.0 inches by 5.0 inches with a bag of sand of approximately double the volume with sand (D = 3.65 g/cm³). Is the bag of sand really equal to the gold idol or will Dr. Jones set off the trap? Explain your answer and include a mathematical explanation. ML Cm3arrow_forwardA tablet of Mylanta antacid contains 0.300 g Mg(OH)2 and 0.200 g Al(OH)3. For the blanks in this question: Report here only your numerical answers (without units), if the value is less than zero as a decimal (not in scientific notation), to the correct number of significant figures. Mg(OH)2 (molar mass: 58.32 g/mole) Al(OH)3 (molar mass: 78.00 g/mole) How many moles Mg(OH)2 are present in the tablet? How many moles of Al(OH)3 are present in the tablet? How many moles of HCl are required to neutralize the Mg(OH)2 in the tablet? Start this question by using your rounded answer from #1. How many moles of HCl are required to neutralize the Al(OH)3 in the tablet? Start this question by using your rounded answer from #2. How many moles of HCl acid will be required to neutralize both the Mg(OH)2 and the Al(OH)3 in the tablet? Use your rounded answers from #3 and #4 to answer this question. How many milliliters of 0.200 M HCl can be neutralized by one tablet? Use your rounded…arrow_forward
- The quantitative significance of “take a deep breath" varies, of course, with the individual. When one person did so, she found that she inhaled 3.62x10^22 molecules of the mixture of mostly nitrogen and oxygen we call air. Assuming this mixture has an average molar mass of 29.0 g/mol, what is her apparent lung capacity in grams of airarrow_forwardThe output of a plant is 4335 pounds of ball bearings per work-week (a work week = five days). If each ball bearing weighs 0.0113 g, how many ball bearings does the plant make in a single day? (Indicate the number in proper scientific notation with the appropriate number of significant figures.) 3.48 x 107 O 3.84 x 105 O 7.67 x 104 O 867 O 2.91 × 106arrow_forwardWhat mass in grams of the magnetic oxide of iron (Fe3O4) can be made from 77.0 g of pure iron and an excess of oxygen? The equation is: Fe+O2→Fe3O4 (not balanced) Express the mass to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.arrow_forward
- The volume of water in large scale reservoirs is often measured in units of an acre-foot, which is the amount of water covering one acre of surface to a depth of one foot. An acre-foot is equivalent to 43,560 ft³. A particular water tower in town was constructed to hold 2.55 acre-feet of water. What is the volume of water in liters that the water tower will hold? ( 1 US liquid gallon = 231 cubic inches, 3.785 liters = 1 US liquid gallon)arrow_forward(a) A cube of osmium metal 1.500 cm on a side has a mass of76.31 g at 25 °C. What is its density in g/cm3 at this temperature?(b) The density of titanium metal is 4.51g/cm3 at 25 °C.What mass of titanium displaces 125.0 mL of water at 25 °C? (c) The density of benzene at 15 °C is 0.8787 g/mL. Calculatethe mass of 0.1500 L of benzene at this temperature.arrow_forwardTo aid in the prevention of tooth decay, it is recommended that drinking water contain 0.900 ppm fluoride, F−. How many grams of F− must be added to a cylindrical water reservoir having a diameter of 4.12×10^2 m and a depth of 76.72 m?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Measurement and Significant Figures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gn97hpEkTiM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Trigonometry: Radians & Degrees (Section 3.2); Author: Math TV with Professor V;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5a9e1J_V1Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY