Interpretation:
The reason of less solubility of cannabinol in methyl alcohol at room temperature needs to be explained.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are mainly composed of C and H atoms. It is the branch of chemistry that deals with preparation, reactions, and properties of organic compounds. The atom or group of atoms which are responsible for all special chemical and physical properties of a substance is called as a
Organic compounds are mainly covalent compounds in which C-C, C-H and C-X bonds are present. Here 'X' indicates heteroatom which is present in functional group. The C-C and C-H bonds are non-polar covalent bonds as the difference between the electronegativity of C and H is very less. On the contrary the polarity of C-X bond depends on the electronegativity of X. If X is O, N or halogen, the C-X bond will be a polar covalent bond that makes the polar organic molecule.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK A SMALL SCALE APPROACH TO ORGANIC L
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- A) The boiling points of aldehydes and ketones is higher than that of alkanes but lower than that of alcohols. Discuss these differences in boiling points for these compounds. B) Acetone is a ketone and a solvent used to remove nail polish. If acetone cannot hydrogen bond with each other, why is it soluble in water?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning the boiling points of isomeric alcohols is true? a. The relative boiling points of isomeric alcohols are determined primarily by the different shapes of the molecules b. Both statements are incorrect c. The relative boiling points of isomeric alcohols are determined by the different number of hydrogen bonds that they can form d. Both statements are correctarrow_forwardExplain the following concept Why methanol is more soluble in water than propanol?arrow_forward
- 1. Why 70% alcohol is used as disinfectant? 2. Why pure concentrated alcohol is not 100%? 3. What are the symptoms of alcohol intoxication?arrow_forwardWhen methanol and glycerol mix with water, some heat is produced. Why does this happen, and why does methanol produce more heat than glycerol when mixed with water?arrow_forwardExplain why diethyl ether's boiling point is lower than the boiling point of butan-1-ol. Support your answer using the concept of intermolecular forces of attraction.arrow_forward
- For phenol and ether, explain the solubility behavior in water as a function of the relative proportions of hydrophilic bonds and hydrophobic bonds.arrow_forwardWhich is NOT a physical property of alcohols or phenols? O Phenols are generally only slightly soluble in water. O The hydroxyl group of an alcohol is nonpolar. The solubilities of normal primary alcohols in water decrease with increasing molecular weight. Boiling points of normal primary alcohols increase with increasing molecular weight.arrow_forwardExplain why methanol and water are completely miscible, while pentanol is only slightly soluble in water?arrow_forward
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