Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781107189638
Author: Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12.3, Problem 12.4P
(a)
To determine
The proof of the properties 12.17, 12.18, 12.19, and 12.20.
(b)
To determine
Show that the time evolution of the density operator is governed by the equation,
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Consider the function
v(1,2) =(
[1s(1) 3s(2) + 3s(1) 1s(2)]
[x(1) B(2) + B(1) a(2)]
Which of the following statements is incorrect concerning p(1,2) ?
a.
W(1,2) is normalized.
Ob.
The function W(1,2) is symmetric with respect to the exchange of the space and the spin coordinates of the two electrons.
OC.
y(1,2) is an eigenfunction of the reference (or zero-order) Hamiltonian (in which the electron-electron repulsion term is ignored) of Li with
eigenvalue = -5 hartree.
d.
The function y(1,2) is an acceptable wave function to describe the properties of one of the excited states of Lit.
Oe.
The function 4(1,2) is an eigenfunction of the operator S,(1,2) = S;(1) + S,(2) with eigenvalue zero.
In free space, U (r, t)
must satisfy tne wave equation, VU - (1/)U/at = 0. Use the definition (12.1-21) to show
that the mutual coherence function G(r1,r2, 7) satisfies a pair of partial differential cquations known
as the Wolf equations,
1 PG
= 0
vG –
(12.1-24a)
vG -
1 G
= 0,
(12.1-24b)
where V and V are the Laplacian operators with respect to r, and r2, respectively.
G(rı, r2, 7) = (U*(r1,t) U(r2, t + T)).
(12.1-21)
Mutual Coherence Function
Prove the following commutator identity:
[AB, C] = A[B. C]+[A. C]B.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Starting with the equation of motion of a three-dimensional isotropic harmonic ocillator dp. = -kr, dt (i = 1,2,3), deduce the conservation equation dA = 0, dt where 1 P.P, +kr,r,. 2m (Note that we will use the notations r,, r2, r, and a, y, z interchangeably, and similarly for the components of p.)arrow_forwardThe kinetic energy operator for an electron is P2/2m. use (σ . a)2=|a|2 to show that this can be written (σ . P)2/2me if a magnetic field is applied one must replace P by P+eA. with the aid of (σ . a)(σ . b)=a . b + iσ . (a×b) , show that this replacement substituted into (σ . P)2/2me leads to kinetic energy of the form (P + eA)2/2me + gµBB.S where the g-factor, in this case, is g=2.(Note that in this problem you have to be careful how you apply (σ . a)(σ . b)=a . b + iσ . (a×b) and (σ . a)2=|a|2 because P is an operator and will not commute with A)arrow_forward(a) Show, for an appropriate value of a which you should find, that Vo(x) = Ae-αx² is an eigenfunction of the time-independent Schrödinger equation with potential 1 V(x) = -mw²x². Hence find the associated energy eigenvalue. Using the standard integral L -Mr² dx ㅠ M' M > 0, find the value of A. (b) The ladder operators associated with a particle under the potential V(x), defined in part (a), are given by 1 â= = = √ (2 + 1²² ) , &t = √ (2-14). dx dx where L²= h/mw. i. Show that âo(x)=0 where Vo(x) is the function in part (a). What is the physical interpretation of this result? ii. Derive the commutation relations for the ladder operators â and at.arrow_forward
- A nonrelativistic particle of mass m undergoes one-dimensional motion in the potential V (1) = -g|6(x – a) + d (x + a)] whhere g >0 is a constant and 6 (x) is the Dirac: delta function. Find the round-state energy eigenfunction and obtain an equation which relates the I'orresponding energy eigenvalue to the constant g.arrow_forwardVerify that the two eigenvectors in (11.8) are perpendicular, and that C in (11.10) satisfies the condition (7.9) for an orthogonal matrix.arrow_forwardpoblem 11.13 cies wx # 0, express the angular momentum operatorl, in terms of creation and annihilation operators. Consider the limiting transition to the isotropic case. For a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in the xy-plane with different frequen- and show that this operator becomes a constant of motion, in agreement with Section 11.6. OProve that I mn = Vn 2^n! Smn Find fow I Yes> =L[21>+i12>e -iwt Find for1 Yes> Find the time-deperden t uncert arty la Hint APe) = -arrow_forwardQUESTION 3: Abstract angular momentum operators: In this problem you may assume t commutation relations between the general angular momentum operators Ĵ, Ĵy, Ĵz. Use whenev possible the orthonormality of normalised angular momentum eigenstate |j, m) and that α = Îx±iĴy, Ĵ²|j,m) = ħ²j(j + 1)|j,m) and Ĵz|j,m) (a) Express ĴĴ_ in terms of Ĵ² and Ĵ₂. = ħmlj, m). (b) Using the result from (a) find the expectation value (j,m|εÎ_|j,m). (This is the nor squared of the state Î_|j,m).)arrow_forwardConsider the problem: [cput = (Koux)x+au, 0arrow_forward1.7.12 Classically, orbital angular momentum is given by L = r xp, where p is the linear momentum. To go from classical mechanics to quantum mechanics, replace p by the operator -V (Section 14.6). Show that the quantum mechanical angular momentum operator has Cartesian components (in units of h). a ay a Ly=-i(22 -x- az Lx -i a az a əx L₂=-i (x-²) ayarrow_forward40. The first excited state of the harmonic oscillator has a wave function of the form y(x) = Axe-ax². (a) Follow thearrow_forwardb. Prove that the conserved charge in energy-momentum tensor is given by TO parrow_forwardLegrende polynomials The amplitude of a stray wave is defined by: SO) =x (21+ 1) exp li8,] sen 8, P(cos 8). INO Here e is the scattering angle, / is the angular momentum and 6, is the phase shift produced by the central potential that performs the scattering. The total cross section is: Show that: 'É4+ 1)sen² 8, .arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_iosRecommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University PressPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON