Tutorials in Introductory Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130970695
Author: Peter S. Shaffer, Lillian C. McDermott
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15.1, Problem 4bTH
Describe how you could use these devices to determine the average speed of the car.
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Problem 1: The Tesla Model S P85 electric car accelerates from 0 to 30 mph in 1.4 s, 0 to 60 mph in 3.5 s and 0 to 110 mph in 12.1 s. Estimate how far from the start (in meters) the car is at t=12.1 s. You are given limited information about the motion of the car, so you will need to make some reasonable assumption about how it accelerates. Describe what assumption you used to solve the problem.
Problem 2: The Tesla Model S P85 electric car stops from 60 mph over a distance of 118 feet. Find the average deceleration of the car? Express it in multiples of the acceleration due to gravity, g. Compare it to the average acceleration from 0 to 60 mph in problem 1. Which one is greater, by magnitude?
When the legal speed limit for the New York Thruway was increased from 55 mi/h to 65 mi/h, how much time was saved by a motorist
who drove the 463 km between his entrance and the New York City exit at the legal speed limit?
Number
Units
Your summer job is with an automobile accident avoidance research team. The system they are investigating sends out infrared radiation from an avoidance device in the car. The infrared signal reflects from an object in front of the car and returns to the avoidance device. The device measures the time delay and is able to process the signal in 0.010s. If a hazard is indicated, the signal causes the car's brakes to be applied in another 0.060 s. The car can slow to a stop with an acceleration of 8.0 m/s^2. Determine the shortest distance to a stationary object on the freeway that can be avoided with this device if the car is traveling at 28 m/s (63 mph). Infrared radiation travels at a speed of 3.0 x 10^8 m/s
Chapter 15 Solutions
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Ch. 15.1 - Describe the motion. During which periods of time,...Ch. 15.1 - Find the object’s instantaneous velocity at each...Ch. 15.1 - For each of the following intervals, find the...Ch. 15.1 - In which of the cased from part c, if any, is the...Ch. 15.1 - In the interval from t=0s to t=6s , does the...Ch. 15.1 - In the small box on the graph above is a portion...Ch. 15.1 - Next, we expand the section of the previous graph...Ch. 15.1 - All three graphs are representations of the same...Ch. 15.1 - Suppose that the object is speeding up. Which of...Ch. 15.1 - Suppose that the object is slowing down. Which of...
Ch. 15.1 - Describe how you could use these devices to...Ch. 15.1 - Describe how you could use these devices to...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - In each of the following exercises, a motion will...Ch. 15.2 - There are several answers for most of the...Ch. 15.2 - There are several answers for most of the...Ch. 15.2 - There are several answers for most of the...Ch. 15.3 - A ball rolls up, then down an incline. Sketch an...Ch. 15.3 - Sketch x versus t, v versus t, and a versus t...Ch. 15.3 - Sketch x versus t, v versus t, and a versus t...Ch. 15.3 - Sketch x versus t, v versus t, and a versus t...Ch. 15.3 - Describe the motion of an object: For which the...Ch. 15.3 - Describe the motion of an object: b. For which the...Ch. 15.3 - Describe the motion of an object: c. For which the...Ch. 15.3 - Describe the motion of an object: d. For which the...Ch. 15.3 - Two carts roll toward each other on a level table....Ch. 15.3 - Two carts roll toward each other on a level table....Ch. 15.3 - Two carts roll toward each other on a level table....Ch. 15.3 - In this problem, a Cart moves in various ways on a...Ch. 15.3 - In this problem, a Cart moves in various ways on a...Ch. 15.3 - In this problem, a Cart moves in various ways on a...Ch. 15.3 - Carts A and B move along a horizontal track. The...Ch. 15.3 - Carts A and B move along a horizontal track. The...Ch. 15.3 - Carts A and B move along a horizontal track. The...Ch. 15.3 - Carts A and B move along a horizontal track. The...Ch. 15.3 - Two cars, C and D, travel in the same direction on...Ch. 15.3 - Two cars, P and Q, travel in the same direction on...Ch. 15.3 - Two cars, P and Q, travel in the same direction on...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 1aTHCh. 15.4 - Prob. 1bTHCh. 15.4 - Describe how you would determine the acceleration...Ch. 15.4 - Copy vG and vH (placed “tailtotail”) in the space...Ch. 15.4 - Generalize your results above and from tutorial to...Ch. 15.4 - For each instant, state whether the object is...Ch. 15.4 - The diagram at right illustrates how the...Ch. 15.4 - For each of the instants 14, compare your...Ch. 15.4 - Choose a point about 1/8th of the way around the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 15.4 - How would you characterize the direction of v as...Ch. 15.4 - Each of the following statements in incorrect....Ch. 15.4 - On the diagram at right, draw vectors that...Ch. 15.4 - On the diagram at right, draw vectors that...Ch. 15.4 - Draw arrows on the diagram at points AG to...Ch. 15.4 - Next to each of the labeled points, state whether...Ch. 15.4 - Draw arrows on the diagram below to show the...Ch. 15.4 - On the diagram at right, draw velocity vectors for...Ch. 15.4 - On the diagram at right, draw the acceleration...Ch. 15.4 - How does the magnitude of the acceleration at E...Ch. 15.5 - Reference frame of boat B: Complete the upper...Ch. 15.5 - Reference frame of boat A: Complete the diagram at...Ch. 15.5 - Is the speed of the kayak in the frame of boat A...Ch. 15.5 - Rank the following quantities in order of...Ch. 15.5 - A third riverboat, boat C, moves downstream so as...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 2aTHCh. 15.5 - A car, a truck, and a traffic cone are on a...Ch. 15.5 - The relationship vcar,cone=vcar,truck+vtruck,cone...Ch. 15.5 - Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0...Ch. 15.5 - Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0...Ch. 15.5 - Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0...Ch. 15.5 - Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0...Ch. 15.5 - Car P moves to the west with constant speed v0...Ch. 15.5 - A bicycle coasts up a hill while a car drives up...Ch. 15.5 - A bicycle coasts up a hill while a car drives up...Ch. 15.5 - A bicycle coasts up a hill while a car drives up...Ch. 15.5 - A bicycle coasts up a hill while a car drives up...Ch. 15.5 - A bicycle coasts up a hill while a car drives up...Ch. 15.5 - A bicycle coasts up a hill while a car drives up...
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