Consider the dilemma you might someday face if you are the chief financial officer of a company that is struggling to maintain a positive
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Principles of Accounting Volume 1
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- Assume you are the controller of a large corporation, and the chief executive officer (CEO) has requested that you explain to them why the net income that you are reporting for the year is so low, when the CEO knows for a fact that the cash accounts are much higher at the end of the year than they were at the beginning of the year. Write a memo to the CEO to offer some possible explanations for the disparity between financial statement net income and the change in cash during the year.arrow_forwardAssume you are the controller of a large corporation and the ceo has requested that you explain to them why the net income that you are reporting for the year is so low when the cell owes for a fact that cash accounts are much higher at the end of the year than they were at the beginning of the year write a memo to the ceo to offer some possible explanations for the disparity between financial statement net income and the change in cash during the yeararrow_forwardFinancial managers must be able to balance current assets and current liabilities to ensure the viability of a business in the short term. Operating cycles and cash cycles are two short-term areas a financial manager must keep track of in managing a business. • How are the operating and cash cycles of the firm different? Why are they important?arrow_forward
- Consider the dilemma you might someday face if you are the CFO of a company that is struggling to satisfy investors, creditors, stockholders, and internal company managers. All of these financial statement users are clamoring for higher profits and more net assets (also known as equity). If at some point, you suddenly found yourself not meeting the internal and external earnings and equity targets that these parties expect, you would probably search for some way to make the financial statements look better. What if your boss, the CEO, suggested that maybe you should make just one simple journal entry to record all the goods that your company is holding on consignment, as if that significant amount of goods were owned by your company? She might say that this action on your part would fix a lot of problems at once, since adding the consigned goods to merchandise inventory would simultaneously increase net assets on the balance sheet and increase net income on the income statement (since it would decrease cost of goods sold). How would you respond to this request? Write a memo, detailing your willingness or not to embrace this suggestion, giving reasons behind your decision. Remember to exercise diplomacy, even if you must dissent from the opinion of a supervisor. Note that the challenge of the assignment is to keep your integrity intact while also keeping your job, if possible.arrow_forwardJames Madison was brought in as assistant to Computron’s chairman, who had the task of getting the company back into a sound financial position. Madison must prepare an analysis of where the company is now, what it must do to regain its financial health, and what actions to take. Your assignment is to help her answer the following questions, using the recent and projected financial information shown next. Provide clear explanations, not yes or no answers. Calculate the profit margin? operating profit margin? basic earning power (BEP)? return on assets (ROA)? and return on equity (ROE). What can you say about these ratios?arrow_forwardWhy does financial accounting have a positive impact on our society? a. It entails a detailed transaction record necessary for filing taxes with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).b. It allows investors and creditors to redirect their resources to successful companies and away from unsuccessful companies.c. It prevents competitors from being able to steal the company’s customers.d. It provides a system of useful internal reports for management decision making.arrow_forward
- Assume that you are the controller of a business that provides legal services to clients. Suppose that the company has had a tough year, so the revenues have been lagging behind, based on previous years’ standards. What would you do if your boss (the chief executive officer [CEO] of the company) asked to reclassify a transaction to report loan proceeds of $150,000 as if the cash came from service fee revenue from clients instead. Would following the CEO’s advice impact the company’s accounting equation? How would reclassifying this one transaction change the outcome of the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of retained earnings? Would making this reclassification change the perception that users of the financial statements would have of the company’s current year success and future year potential? Write a memo, detailing your willingness (or not) to embrace this suggestion, giving reasons behind your decision. Remember to exercise diplomacy, even if you must dissent…arrow_forwardCan a company have a high net income but not enough cash to pay its bills? Explain your response. Give me one scenario or example to support your response.arrow_forwardAssume that you have finished your MBA program and have applied for a position in the Financial Accounting Department of a large multinational company. The company is struggling with its accounting reporting matters and several accounting reports are under regulatory scrutiny. In theinterview board, the recruitment committee members have asked you the following questions. i. How can you contribute the Financial Accounting Department of this company if you are recruited?arrow_forward
- Mr. Bader is leaving the accounting practice to become the Finance Director of a client company. The ethical dilemma he is most likely to face would be a. Objectivity b. Integrity c. Professional Behavior d. Confidentialitarrow_forwardAssume you are the financial director of a public company which has been experiencing a decline in financial performance. At a board meeting it is being proposed that all directors and senior managers receive a substantial increase in pay and bonuses. One director has stated that the figures can be masked, legitimately, in the annual report and accounts. It has also been proposed not to increase the dividend to shareholders, stating that the money is needed for essential investment. The company does have assets which are in need of replacement. What do you think about these proposals? Do they suggest good, bad, or indifferent corporate governance?arrow_forward20)Which of the following is the best definition of an internal user of accounting information? A) Creditors, such as banks, that use accounting information to evaluate the risk of lending money B) Investors who use accounting information to decide whether to buy or sell stock C) Managers who use accounting information to plan, organize, and run a business D) Labor unions who use accounting information to examine the ability of the company to pay increased wages and benefitsarrow_forward
- Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College