Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780132162302
Author: Elizabeth A. Gordon, Jana S. Raedy, Alexander J. Sannella
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 17, Problem 17.9E

Change in Tax Rates, Permanent Difference, Reconciliation of Statutory Tax Rate to Effective Tax Rate. Using the same information provided in E17-8, assume that Meyer-Swift invested in tax-free municipal bonds. The bonds pay interest of $1,000 each year In addition, a new tax law enacted at the beginning of Year 2 reduced the corporate tax rate to 30%.

Required

  1. a. Prepare the journal entries required to record the tax provision for all 3 years, as well as the journal entry needed to record the effect of the tax rate change on any deferred tax accounts
  2. b. Determine the net income reported on the income statement for all 3 years
  3. c. Prepare the footnote in dollars and percentages required to reconcile the company’s federal statutory income tax rate with its effective tax rate

E17-8 Temporary Differences. Deferred Tax Liabilities. Meyer-Swift Construction Equipment Manufacturers engaged in an installment sale with one of its major customers. The firm negotiated the terms of the installment sale for a specialized piece of equipment full payment is required within 3 years We present information related to Meyer-Swift's first 3 years of operation.

Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Account GAAP Tax GAAP Tax GAAP Tax
Sales $5,000 $5,000 $6,200 $6,200 $7800 $7800
Gross profit on installment sates 3,200 0 0 0 0 0
Taxable portion of cash collected on installment sates 700 1,500 1,000
Operating expenses (500) (500) (620) (620) (780) (780)
Income before tax $7,700 $5,580 $7020
Taxable income $5,200 $7,080 $8,020
Tax rate ×35% × 35% × 35%
Tax payable $1,820 $2,478 $2,807

Required

  1. a. Prepare the journal entries required to record the tax expense for all 3 years.
  2. b. Determine the net income reported on the income statement for the 3 years.
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Transactions Affecting E&P. For each of the following transactions, indicate whether a special adjustment must be made in computing R Corporation's current E&P. Answer assuming that E&P has already been adjusted for current taxable income. a. During the year, the corporation paid estimated Federal income taxes of $25,000 and estimated state income taxes of $10,000. b. The corporation received $5,000 of interest income from its investment in tax-exempt bonds. c. The corporation received a $10,000 dividend from General Motors Corporation. d. The corporation purchased machinery for $9,000 and expensed the entire amount in accordance with Code § 179. e. The corporation reported a § 1245 gain of $20,000. f. The corporation had a capital loss carryover of $7,000 from the previous year. This year the corporation had capital gains before consideration of the loss of $10,000.
For each of the following transactions, indicate wheth-er a special adjustment must be made in computing R Corporation’s current E&P. Answer assuming that E&P has already been adjusted for current taxable income. During the year, the corporation paid estimated Federal income taxes of $25,000 and estimated state income taxes of $10,000. The corporation received $5,000 of interest income from its investment in tax-exempt bonds. The corporation received a $10,000 dividend from General Motors Corporation. The corporation purchased machinery for $9,000 and expensed the entire amount in accordance with Code § 179. The corporation reported a § 1245 gain of $20,000. f. The corporation had a capital loss carryover of $7,000 from the previous year. This year the corporation had capital gains before consideration of the loss of $10,000.
Harper Company began operations at the beginning of 2021. The following information pertains to this company. 1. Pretax financial income:2021 $ 850,0002022 1,250,0002023 2,875,0002. The tax rate enacted for 2021 is 20%.3. Differences between the 2021 income statement and tax return are listed below: (a) Interest revenue earned on an investment in tax-exempt municipal bonds amounts to $3,000 in 2021, $1,500 in 2022, and $2,000 in 2023.(b) Revenue in 2023 on a construction contract is $800,000 for tax purposes. For financial statement purposes, revenue will amount to $100,000 in 2021, $300,000 in 2022, and the remainder in 2023. This is Harper’s only construction contract during 2021-2023.(c) Depreciation of equipment for financial reporting purposes is calculated using the straight-line method. Harper purchased equipment on January 1, 2022 at a cost of $50,000. The equipment has a life of 5 years and a $5,000 salvage value. Depreciation of the equipment for the tax return will be based…

Chapter 17 Solutions

Intermediate Accounting

Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.11QCh. 17 - Prob. 17.12QCh. 17 - Prob. 17.13QCh. 17 - How does an entity account for uncertain tax...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.15QCh. 17 - Prob. 17.16QCh. 17 - Do U.S. GAAP and IFRS classify deferred tax...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.18QCh. 17 - Cavan Company prepared the following...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.2MCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.3MCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4MCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.5MCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.6MCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.7MCCh. 17 - Prob. 17.1BECh. 17 - Income Taxes Payable. Limmox Company has...Ch. 17 - Permanent Differences. Simmox Company's income...Ch. 17 - Permanent Differences. Plimmox Company's income...Ch. 17 - Permanent Differences, Reconciliation of Statutory...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.7BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.8BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.9BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.10BECh. 17 - Temporary Differences, Deferred Tax Liability....Ch. 17 - Temporary Differences. Deferred Tax Asset....Ch. 17 - Temporary Differences, Deferred Tax Asset. Using...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.14BECh. 17 - Realizability of Deferred Assets. Maves, Inc....Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.16BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.17BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.18BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.19BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.20BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.21BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.22BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.23BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.24BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.25BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.26BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.27BECh. 17 - Prob. 17.1ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.2ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.3ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.4ECh. 17 - Temporary Differences, Deferred Tax Assets and...Ch. 17 - Temporary Differences, Deferred Tax Assets and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.7ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.8ECh. 17 - Change in Tax Rates, Permanent Difference,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.10ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.11ECh. 17 - Net Operating Loss, Carryback. Phlash Photo Labs,...Ch. 17 - Net Operating Loss, Carryforward. Loggins Lumber...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.14ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.15ECh. 17 - Net Operating Loss, Carryforward, Tax Rate Change....Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.17ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.18ECh. 17 - Uncertain Tax Positions. Lewis Eagle Corporation...Ch. 17 - Uncertain Tax Positions. Based on the information...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.21ECh. 17 - Prob. 17.1PCh. 17 - Temporary Differences, Deferred Tax Liabilities,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.3PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.4PCh. 17 - Temporary Differences, Deferred Tax Liabilities,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17.6PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.7PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.8PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.9PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.10PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.11PCh. 17 - Prob. 17.12PCh. 17 - Permanent Differences, Temporary Tax Differences,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1JCCh. 17 - Prob. 2JCCh. 17 - Prob. 1FSACCh. 17 - Prob. 1SSCCh. 17 - Prob. 2SSCCh. 17 - Prob. 3SSCCh. 17 - Scene 1: The concept of the deferred tax liability...Ch. 17 - Basis for Conclusions Case 2: Uncertain Tax...
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