Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 4C
One of the more difficult issues that companies face in recognizing revenue is determining the transaction price. In cases where the consideration in a contract includes a variable amount, an entity should estimate the amount of consideration to which it is entitled in exchange for transferring the promised goods or services.
Required:
Discuss the methods a company may use to estimate variable consideration and the situations in which one method may he preferred over another.
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If an entity recognises the revenue associated with a contract with a customer over time (rather than at a point in time), would this approach be considered more conservative than an approach that defers profit recognition until the completion of the contract (that is, at a future point in time)?
Revenue Recognization Question.
What is the significant difference between the Contract-Based Approach (IFRS) and Earnings Approach (ASPE)? Please provide an example for each for a better understanding.
Companies recognize revenue when goods or services are transferred to customers for the amount the company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those goods or services. That core principle is implemented by (1) identifying a contract with a customer, (2) identifying the performance obligations in thecontract, (3) determining the transaction price of the contract, (4) allocating that price to the performanceobligations, and (5) recognizing revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied
Chapter 17 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 17 - Prob. 1GICh. 17 - Prob. 2GICh. 17 - When a company recognizes revenue during a period,...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4GICh. 17 - Prob. 5GICh. 17 - What is the proper accounting for a wholly...Ch. 17 - If a seller enters into more than one contract...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8GICh. 17 - Prob. 9GICh. 17 - Prob. 10GI
Ch. 17 - Prob. 11GICh. 17 - Prob. 12GICh. 17 - Prob. 13GICh. 17 - Prob. 14GICh. 17 - Prob. 15GICh. 17 - Prob. 16GICh. 17 - If the standalone selling price of a good or...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18GICh. 17 - Prob. 19GICh. 17 - If the sellers performance creates on asset (e.g.,...Ch. 17 - Describe input and output methods used to measure...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22GICh. 17 - Prob. 23GICh. 17 - Prob. 24GICh. 17 - Prob. 25GICh. 17 - A company should recognize revenue when a. the...Ch. 17 - A contract between one or more parties creates: a....Ch. 17 - Morgan Company and its customer agree to modify...Ch. 17 - Chlorine Corp. has a contract to deliver pool...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5MCCh. 17 - Prob. 6MCCh. 17 - In accounting for a long-term construction...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9MCCh. 17 - Prob. 10MCCh. 17 - CustomTee Inc. contracts with various customers to...Ch. 17 - Yankee Corp. agrees to provide Albany Company 24...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3RECh. 17 - Prob. 4RECh. 17 - LongDrive sells a specialized golf club that has...Ch. 17 - Prob. 6RECh. 17 - VolleyElite runs a volleyball program consisting...Ch. 17 - Enterprise Solutions Inc. licenses its...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9RECh. 17 - Magical Memories sells Florida theme park vacation...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11RECh. 17 - Robotics Inc. contracts with a customer to build a...Ch. 17 - CoolShoes sells its elite tennis shoes to sports...Ch. 17 - Using the information in RE17-13, what journal...Ch. 17 - GameDay sells recreational vehicles along with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 16RECh. 17 - Using the information provided in RE17-16, prepare...Ch. 17 - Prob. 18RECh. 17 - Prob. 19RECh. 17 - Company enters into a contract with Dearborn Inc....Ch. 17 - Consider each of the following scenarios: a. A...Ch. 17 - On August 1, 2019, Aiken Corp. enters into a...Ch. 17 - On January 1, 2019, Spring Fashions Inc. enters...Ch. 17 - On January 1, 2019, Loud Company enters into a...Ch. 17 - Assume the same facts as in El7-5. On July 1,...Ch. 17 - Assume the same facts as in E17-5 and ignore...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8ECh. 17 - GrillMaster Inc. sells an industry-leading line of...Ch. 17 - WaterWorld Inc. operates an aquarium and water...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11ECh. 17 - Jonas Consulting enters into a contract to provide...Ch. 17 - On March 1, 2019, Elkhart enters into a new...Ch. 17 - On January 5, 2019, ShoeKing Corp. sells for cash...Ch. 17 - On January 1, 2019, Piper Company entered into an...Ch. 17 - On January 1, 2019, Fulton Inc. enters into a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 17ECh. 17 - On December 1, 2019, AwakcAllNight Inc. sells...Ch. 17 - Rix Company sells home appliances and provides...Ch. 17 - Assume the same facts as in E17-19, except that...Ch. 17 - Crazy Computer Store sells a back-to-school bundle...Ch. 17 - Each of the following is an independent situation...Ch. 17 - Prob. 23ECh. 17 - Prob. 24ECh. 17 - Koolman Construction Company began work on a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 26ECh. 17 - Each of the following independent situations...Ch. 17 - JustKitchens Inc. provides services to restaurants...Ch. 17 - On January 1, 2019, ForeRunner Inc. enters into a...Ch. 17 - January 2, 2019, TI enters into a contract with...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5PCh. 17 - Prob. 6PCh. 17 - Fender Construction Company receives a contract to...Ch. 17 - SoccerHawk Merchandise Inc. enters into a 6-month...Ch. 17 - Prob. 9PCh. 17 - Prob. 10PCh. 17 - Blackmon Company provides locator services to the...Ch. 17 - Prior to ASU 2014-09 changing the principles...Ch. 17 - The first step in the revenue recognition process...Ch. 17 - Prob. 3CCh. 17 - One of the more difficult issues that companies...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5CCh. 17 - On October 1, 2019, Grahams WeedFeed Inc. signs a...Ch. 17 - On January 1, 2019, Mopps Corp. agrees to provide...Ch. 17 - Prob. 8CCh. 17 - Revenue for a company is recognized for accounting...Ch. 17 - Prob. 10C
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The amount of consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties" is the definition of Select one: O a. the contract. O b. the performance obligation. O c. the transaction price. - O d. the consideration.arrow_forwardUnder the new revenue recognition guidance in ASC Topic 606, which of the following statements is true regarding contracts with customer options? In some cases where customers have an option to acquire additional goods or services, an evaluation is required to determine if the option creates an additional performance obligation. An additional performance obligation is created if the customer could obtain the same rights to additional goods or services without entering the contract. An additional performance obligation is created if the option provides the customer a right to purchase the goods or services at the stand-alone selling price for those goods or services. It is generally not considered a performance obligation when a retailer grants a "customer appreciation dividend" to a customer.arrow_forward(Fundamentals of Revenue Recognition) Respond to the questions related to the following statements.1. A wholly unperformed contract is one in which the company has neither transferred the promised goods or services to the customer nor received, or become entitled to receive, any consideration. Why are these contracts not recorded in the accounts?2. Performance obligations are the unit of account for purposes of applying the revenue recognition standard and therefore determine when and how revenue is recognized. Is this statement correct?3. Elaina Company contracts with a customer and provides the customer with an option to purchase additional goods for free or at a discount. Should Elaina Company account for this option?4. The transaction price is generally not adjusted to reflect the customer’s credit risk, meaning the risk that the customer will not pay the amount to which the entity is entitled to under the contract. Comment on this statement.arrow_forward
- Under PFRS 15, what is the measurement basis of revenue from contracts with customers? Select the correct letter: A. Revocable amount of the consideration received or receivable B. Book value of the consideration received or receivable C. Fair value of the consideration received or receivable D. Historical cost of the consideration received or receivablearrow_forwardUnder PFRS 15, when shall a consignor recognize revenue from its consignment sales? When it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the consignor and the fair value of the revenue can be measured reliably. When the consignor receives cash remittance from the consignee. When the consignor satisfies its performance obligation under consignment contract. When the consignor enters into a consignment contract with a consignee.arrow_forwardWhich is not a scenario wherein revenue is recognized over time? a. The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits by the entity’s performance b. The entity’s performance creates or enhances an asset that will be transferred to the customer at a future date c. The entity’s performance does not create an asset with an alternative use to the entity and the entity has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date d. All of the above are scenarios wherein revenue is recognized over time e. None of the abovearrow_forward
- The third step in the process for revenue recognition is to (Enter 1, 2, 3, or 4 that represents the correct answer): determine the separate performance obligations in the contract. allocate transaction price to the separate performance obligations. determine the transaction price. determine the amount of revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied.arrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Farhgate Inc. should recognize revenue when the performance obligation has been satisfied and when cash is received. Answer If Massy sells its product but gives the buyer the right to return it, Massy should not recognize revenue until the sale is collected. Answer If it is difficult to determine the outcome of the contract (estimating costs and determining project revenue), IFRS requires the application of the zero-profit method. Answerarrow_forwardI. PFRS 15 provides that where a contract with a customer has multiple performance obligations, an entity will allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract by reference to their relative standalone selling prices However, if a standalone selling price is not directly observable, the entity will need to estimate it. PFRS 15 suggests the following various methods to estimate the standalone selling price of each performance obligation, exceptA. NetRealizableValueApproachB. AdjustedMarketAssessmentApproach C. ExpectedCostPlusAMarginApproach D. ResidualApproach II. PFRS 15 provides that an entity recognizes revenue from contract with customer over time if anyof the following criteria is met, exceptA. The customer simultaneously receives and consumes all of the benefits provided by theentity as the entity performs.B. The entity's performance creates or enhances an asset that the customer controls as theasset is created.C. The entity has transferred physical…arrow_forward
- Match the following challenges in revenue recognition with their corresponding aspects: A. Determining appropriate recognition criteria B. Estimating the fair value of variable considerations C. Identifying and allocating revenue to each performance obligation D. Monitoring and reassessing estimates over time 1. Matching with A: • Option: 2. Matching with B: Option: 3. Matching with C: • Option: 4. Matching with D: Option: ● Options: A) Determining appropriate recognition criteria B) Estimating the fair value of variable considerations C) Identifying and allocating revenue to each performance obligation D) Monitoring and reassessing estimates over time Choose the correct combination: 1. A-B, B-C, C-D, D-A 2. A-C, B-D, C-A, D-B 3. A-D, B-C, C-A, D-B 4. A-B, B-D, C-A, D-Carrow_forwardRevenue can be recognized when all of the following criterias are met EXCEPT There is credible evidence that an arrangement exists. Goods have been delivered or services have been performed. The selling price or fee to the buyer is fixed or can be reasonably determined. All of these are correctarrow_forwardDiscuss and outline the requirements for "revenue recognition principles". What do you think the standard is designed to achieve? In your opinion is there any gap that the standard setter has not fully addressedarrow_forward
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Revenue recognition explained; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=816Q6pOaGv4;License: Standard Youtube License