Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The stronger acid among
Concept introduction:
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity depends on the acidity of a species. The species having high electronegativity is a weak acid.
(b)
Interpretation:
The stronger acid among
Concept introduction:
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity depends on the acidity of a species. The species having high electronegativity is a weak acid.
(c)
Interpretation:
The stronger acid among
Concept introduction:
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity depends on the acidity of a species. The species having high electronegativity is a weak acid.
(d)
Interpretation:
The stronger acid among
Concept introduction:
Electronegativity: The chemical behavior of an atom where it attracts the shared electron pair to itself. Down the group, electronegativity decreases as the number of energy levels increases.
If a base receives one proton, then the formed species is a conjugate acid whereas an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base.
If an acid lose one proton, then the formed species is a conjugated base. Weak base forms stronger conjugated acid.
Electronegativity depends on the acidity of a species. The species having high electronegativity is a weak acid.
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Organic Chemistry
- Which is a stronger acid? a. CH2-CHCOOH or CH3CH2COOH b. H-N-H or H-NO-H c. CH2-CHCOOH or HC CCOOH d. H-N-H or N-Harrow_forwardWhich is a stronger base? a. HS− or HO− b. CH3O− or CH3NH c. CH3OH or CH3O d. Cl− or Br− e. CH3COO− or CF3COO− f. CH3CHClCOO− or CH3CHBrCOO−arrow_forwardWhich is a stronger base?a. HS− or HO− b. CH3O− or CH3N-H c. CH3OH or CH3O− d. Cl− or Br−e. CH3COO− or CF3COO− f. CH3CHClCOO− or CH3CHBrCOO−arrow_forward
- Which is the stronger base? a. Br− or I− b. CH3O− or CH3S− c. CH3CH2O− or CH3COO− d. H2C CH or HC C− e. FCH2CH2COO− or BrCH2CH2COO− f. ClCH2CH2O− or Cl2CHCH2O−arrow_forwardWhich is the stronger base? a. Br- or I- b. CH3O- or CH3S-c. CH3CH2O− or CH3COO−d. H2C =CH e. FCH2CH2COO− or BrCH2CH2COO− f. ClCH2CH2O− or Cl2CHCH2O−arrow_forwardWhich acid is the strongest? A. H2SO3 B. H3AsO3 C. H2SeO3arrow_forward
- Which is a stronger base?a. HS− or HO− c. CH3OH or CH3O−d. Cl− or Br− b. CH3O− or CH3NH − CH3COO− or CF3COO−CH3CHClCOO− or CH3CHBrCOO−arrow_forwardWhich compound in each pair is the stronger acid? c. CH3COOH or O,NCH,COOH a. CICH,COOH or FCH,COOH b. Cl,CHCH,OH or Cl,CHCH,CH,OHarrow_forwardWhich is the strongest acid? OA. В. FO | CH;CHCH,ČOH CH;CH,CHCOH CH3CH,CHČOH CHCHC-COH F Farrow_forward
- Which carbon is most acidic? a. carbon b O b. carbond Oc carbon a Od. carbon e O e. carboncarrow_forwardRank the compounds in each group in order of increasing acidity. ÇI Br .COOH „COOH COOH а. COOH COOH COOH CH CF3 LOH HO HO HO HO HO b. d. CH O,N Br O,N O,N `NO2 Rank the compounds in each group in order of increasing basicity. NH2 NH2 NH2 a. NH3 -NH2 -NH2 c. O,N CH3 b. d. CgHgNH2 (C,H5)2NH -NH2 N. H H C.arrow_forwardList the following compounds in the order of increasing acidity. A A с. снон B. HO. D. HO, OAarrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning