The formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined. Concept introduction: Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds), The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name). The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form, but oxygen and noble gases are exceptional. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
The formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined. Concept introduction: Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds), The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name). The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form, but oxygen and noble gases are exceptional. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
Solution Summary: The author explains how the formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined.
Interpretation: The formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name).
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form, but oxygen and noble gases are exceptional. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name).
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form, but oxygen and noble gases are exceptional. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name).
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form, but oxygen and noble gases are exceptional. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name).
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form, but oxygen and noble gases are exceptional. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
(e)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formulas of the given binary, nonionic compounds are needed to be determined.
Concept introduction:
Naming of molecular binary compounds (two element compounds),
The binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals are named as hydrogen followed by nonmetals name in ‘ide’ form (add ‘ide’ into stem of the name).
The binary compounds formed by combination of group 4A-7A elements are named as putting the first name as early group elements and last name as late group element in ‘ide’ form, but oxygen and noble gases are exceptional. The more than one number of an element is named by adding prefix as “di-, tri-, tetra-, penta- and so on.
(a) What is a hydrocarbon? (b) Butane is the alkane with a chain of four carbon atoms. Write a structural formula for this compound and determine its molecular and empirical formulas.
Capsaicin, the compound that gives the hot taste to chili peppers, has the formula C18H27NO3.(a) Calculate its molar mass.(b) If you eat 55 mg of capsaicin, what amount (moles) have you consumed?(c) Calculate the mass percent of each element in the compound.(d) What mass of carbon (in milligrams) is there in 55 mg of capsaicin?
Calculate the formula mass for each compound.
(a) CS2
(b) C6H12O6
(c) Fe(NO3)3
(d) C7H16