Principles of Financial Accounting.
Principles of Financial Accounting.
22nd Edition
ISBN: 9780077632892
Author: John J. Wild
Publisher: McGraw Hill
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Chapter 2, Problem 8QS

Identifying a posting error

A trial balance has total debits of $20,000 and total credits of $24,500. Which one of the following errors would create this imbalance? Explain.

  1. a. A $2,250 debit to Utilities Expense in a journal entry was incorrectly posted to the ledger as a $2,250 credit, leaving the Utilities Expense account with a $3,000 debit balance.
  2. b. A $4,500 debit to Salaries Expense in a journal entry was incorrectly posted to the ledger as a $4,500 credit, leaving the Salaries Expense account with a $750 debit balance.
  3. c. A $2,250 credit to Consulting Fees Earned (Revenues) in a journal entry was incorrectly posted to the ledger as a $2,250 debit, leaving the Consulting Fees Earned account with a $6,300 credit balance.
  4. d. A $2,250 debit posting to Accounts Receivable was posted mistakenly to Land.
  5. e. A $4,500 debit posting to Equipment was posted mistakenly to Cash.
  6. f. An entry debiting Cash and crediting Accounts Payable for $4,500 was mistakenly not posted.
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While in the process of posting from the journal to the ledger a company failed to post a $500 credit to Accounts Receivable.  The effect of this error will be that Group of answer choices A. Accounts Receivable will be understated. B. the error will overstate the debits listed in the journal. C. the trial balance will not balance. D. the total credits in the trial balance will be larger than the total debits.
2. MC.03.002 A book of original entry is known as a a. ledger account. b. trial balance. c. general ledger. d. Taccount. e. Journal. 3.MC.03.003 An accountant wanting to know the balance of a particular account would refer to the a. source document. b. chart of accounts. c. journal. d. book of original entry. e. ledger. 4.MC.03.004 The process of subtotalling both sides of an account and recording the amount on that side is known as a. Journalizing. b. footing. c. balancing the accounts. d. taking a trial balance. e. posting. 5.MC.03.005 If the number of an account is 211, this probably means that the account is the first account in the a. Liabilities section. b. Owner's Equity section. c. Revenues section. d. Expenses section. e. Assets section. 6. MC.03.006 When an entry is posted, the last step in the process is a. placing the balance of the account in either the debit or credit column in the ledger. b. placing the account number in the Post. Ref. column of the ledger. c. placing…
4. Complete the following chart to show the effect of errors on a trial balance Trial balance will not balance Trial balance will Debits Credits balance but will greater than greater than not be correct Error Situation credits by ($) debits by ($) (r) A. A transaction for $500 was journalized and posted as $50. B. A debit of $200 to Bank was posted to a customer's account. c. An account with a credit balance of $300 in the ledger was placed on the debit side of the trial balance. D. A Supplies balance of $500 was not placed on the trial balance. E. A credit of $200 was posted twice. F. An entire journal entry for $350 was not posted. G. The Revenue account balance of $42 000 was listed on the trial Page 4

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Principles of Financial Accounting.

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