Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version (11th Edition)
Introduction to Java Programming and Data Structures, Comprehensive Version (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134670942
Author: Y. Daniel Liang
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21.4, Problem 21.4.1CP
Program Plan Intro

Set:

Set is a data structure that is used for storing and processing non duplicate elements. It is an interface which extends collection and it is an unordered collection of objects.

Set is implemented by LinkedHashSet, HashSet or a TreeSet.

LinkedHash Set:

In order to store its elements internally, the LinkedHashSet uses Linked HashMaps and it is an ordered version of HashSet that maintains a doubly-linked List across all elements.

Hash Set:

In order to store its elements internally, the HashSet uses HashMaps and it implements the Set interface, backed by a hash table which is actually a HashMap instance

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Contact list: Binary Search   A contact list is a place where you can store a specific contact with other associated information such as a phone number, email address, birthday, etc. Write a program that first takes as input an integer N that represents the number of word pairs in the list to follow. Word pairs consist of a name and a phone number (both strings). That list is followed by a name, and your program should output the phone number associated with that name. Define and call the following function. The return value of FindContact is the index of the contact with the provided contact name. If the name is not found, the function should return -1 This function should use binary search. Modify the algorithm to output the count of how many comparisons using == with the contactName were performed during the search, before it returns the index (or -1). int FindContact(ContactInfo contacts[], int size, string contactName) Ex: If the input is: 3 Frank 867-5309 Joe 123-5432 Linda…
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int BinSearch(int arr[],int beg, int end, int key){    if(beg > end){        return -1;    }    else{        int mid = beg + (end - beg) / 2;        if(arr[mid] == key){            return mid;        }        else if(key < arr[mid]){            return BinSearch(arr,beg,mid-1,key);        }        else{            return BinSearch(arr,mid+1,end,key);        }    }} int main(){    int arr[] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8};    int n = sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]);        int key;    cout << "Enter the key to be searched: " << endl;    cin >> key;        int res = BinSearch(arr,0,n-1,key);    (res == -1) ? cout << "Element is not present in array"                   : cout << "Element is present at index " << res;         return 0;}Q: Remove Function in above algorithm
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