Concept explainers
(a)
Distance between
(a)
Answer to Problem 49E
The distance between
Explanation of Solution
Rocket travels past observers
Write the expression of distance
Here,
Conclusion:
Substitute
Thus, observers on rocket measure the distance between observers
(b)
Time when observer
(b)
Answer to Problem 49E
The observer
Explanation of Solution
Observer
Write the expression of time
Conclusion:
Substitute
Thus, observer
(c)
Distance between points
(c)
Answer to Problem 49E
The distance between points
Explanation of Solution
Write the expression of distance between points
Here,
Conclusion:
Substitute
Thus, the distance between points
(d)
Verification that distance between points
(d)
Answer to Problem 49E
It is verified that distance between points
Explanation of Solution
Write the expression of distance between points
Here,
Since the distance between points
Conclusion:
Substitute
Thus, it is verified that distance between points
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Chapter 25 Solutions
General Physics, 2nd Edition
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- Owen and Dina are at rest in frame S. which is moving at 0.600c with respect to frame S. They play a game of catch while Ed. at rest in frame S, watches the action (Fig. P39.91). Owen throws the ball to Dina at 0.800c (according to Owen), and their separation (measured in S') is equal to 1.80 1012 m. (a) According to Dina, how fast is the ball moving? (b) According to Dina, what time interval is required for the ball to reach her? According to Ed, (c) how far apart are Owen and Dina, (d) how fast is the ball moving, and (e) what time interval is required for the ball to reach Dina?arrow_forwardCalculate the momentum of a proton moving with a speed of (a) 0.010c, (b) 0.50c, (c) 0.90c. (d) Convert the answers of (a)(c) to MeV/c.arrow_forwardA clock on a moving spacecraft runs 1 s slower per day relative to an identical clock on Earth. What is the relative speed of the spacecraft? (Hint: For v/c << 1, note that γ ≈ 1 + v2/2c2.)arrow_forward
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- You measure the volume of a cube at rest to be V0. You then measure the volume of the same cube as it passes you in a direction parallel to one side of the cube. The speed of the cube is 0.980c, so 5. Is the volume you measure close to (a) V0/25, (b) V0/5, (c) V0, (d) 5V0, or (e) 25V0?arrow_forwardAn observer in frame S sees lightning simultaneously strike two points 100 m apart. The first strike occurs at x1 = y1 = z1 = t1 = 0 and the second at x2 = 100 m, y2 = z2 = t2 = 0. (a) What are the coordinates of these two events in a frame S moving in the standard configuration at 0.70c relative to S? (b) How far apart are the events in S? (c) Are the events simultaneous in S? If not, what is the difference in time between the events, and which event occurs first?arrow_forwardIf two spaceships are heading directly toward each other at 0.800c, at what speed must a canister be shot from the first ship to approach the other at 0.999c as seen by the second ship?arrow_forward
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