Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613040
Author: Tucker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 27.3, Problem 1YTE
To determine
Short run and long run effects of the contractionary
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For this question, assume that the Fed sets monetary policy according to the Taylor rule. Suppose current U.S. macroeconomic conditions are represented by the following: π < π?* and u > un. Given this information, we would expect that the Fed will:
A.implement a monetary contraction.
B.more information is need to answer this question.
C.maintain its current stance of monetary policy.
D.implement a monetary expansion.
Which of the following would cause an increase in M1?
A.a reduction in the required ratio of reserves to deposits
B.an increase in the discount rate
C.an open market operation where the Fed buys bonds
D.thes
all of these
E.none of these
If the fed orders a contractionary monetary policy, describe what will happen to the following variables relative to what would have happened without the policy:
1. Net exports
2. The price level.
Please type out the correct answer with step by step proper explanation of it .
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Monetary Policy
If the economy is at full employment level of output where Y=Y*, demonstrate the state of the economy graphically and explain.
If the monetary authority anticipates that growth will increase in the next 6-12 months, assume the Federal Reserve was correct, and Aggregate Demand increases. Demonstrate this on your graph, label this part b.
What policy should they implement? What choices or options do they have to implement this policy? Demonstrate and explain the effects of this policy and explain fully.
If the US government thought the economy was in a recessionary state, how would this policy response impact the monetary policy from part b and c. Explain fully.
Chapter 27 Solutions
Economics For Today
Ch. 27.3 - Prob. 1YTECh. 27.6 - Prob. 1YTECh. 27 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 8SQP
Ch. 27 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 27 - Prob. 1SQCh. 27 - Prob. 2SQCh. 27 - Prob. 3SQCh. 27 - Prob. 4SQCh. 27 - Prob. 5SQCh. 27 - Prob. 6SQCh. 27 - Prob. 7SQCh. 27 - Prob. 8SQCh. 27 - Prob. 9SQCh. 27 - Prob. 10SQCh. 27 - Prob. 11SQCh. 27 - Prob. 12SQCh. 27 - Prob. 13SQCh. 27 - Prob. 14SQCh. 27 - Prob. 15SQCh. 27 - Prob. 16SQCh. 27 - Prob. 17SQCh. 27 - Prob. 18SQCh. 27 - Prob. 19SQCh. 27 - Prob. 20SQ
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- Central bankers in Widgetsa have decided that inflation is too high and contractionary monetary policy is needed. First, position LRAS where it would be if contractionary policy is needed. Then, show the short‑run results of this policy action by shifting the appropriate curves on the graphs. graphs in images. Select all of the actions that are contractionary policy choices the central bankers could use. decrease reserve requirements sell bonds to banks increase taxes decrease government spending raise the interest rate for last‑resort loansarrow_forwardSuppose government spending increase. Would the effect on aggregate demand be larger if the Federal Reserve held the money supply constant in response or if the Fed were committed to maintaining a fixed interest rate? Explain. Suppose a wave of business pessimism reduces aggregate demand. Show the effect of this shock on your diagram from part a. If the Fed undertakes expansionary monetary policy, can it return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate? Now suppose the economy is back in long-run equilibrium and then the price of imported oil rises. Show the effect of this shock with a new diagram like that in part a. If the Fed undertakes expansionary monetary policy, can it return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate? If the Fed undertakes contractionary monetary policy, can it return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate? Explain why this situation differs from that…arrow_forwardDetermine how each of the following monetary or fiscal policy would shift the aggregate demand curve. Illustrate and explain the following effect. a. Assuming the economy is under full employment, the central bank receives news of a potential economic boom and has decided on a risky measure by conducting contractionary monetary policy. Illustrate and explain the effect of the policy using AD-AS curve.arrow_forward
- Monetary Policy: End of Chapter Problem 28a Central bankers must manage expectations. Suppose that inflation is running at 10% and the central banker would like to lower inflation to 2% without reducing real growth. What should the central banker tell the public? And at what level should the central banker set money growth? Adjust the graph to show how the central banker's policy will affect the economy, assuming people believe the central bank will do as it says. Label the new equilibrium with point b. Assume that velocity shocks are zero and that the potential growth rate is 3%. b. Suppose that the public does believe the central banker. What temptation might the central banker face? Label the equilibrium at which the economy will wind up if the central banker succumbs to this temptation with point c. c. If the central banker is not believed but follows the policy in part a, use point d to indicate where the economy will be. Use your answer to parts b and c to discuss the importance…arrow_forwardIf the graph represents current conditions in the economy, the Fed is likely to conduct: A B C D expansionary monetary policy in response to the recessionary gap. expansionary monetary policy in response to the inflationary gap. contractionary monetary policy in response to the recessionary gap. contractionary monetary policy in response to the inflationary gap. Price Level (P) PE A LRASI SRAS AD QE QN Real GDP (Q)arrow_forwardConsider an economy that is initially in its long-run equilibrium. Suppose this economy suffers a temporary negative supply shock. If the central bank’s sole objective is to stabilize output in the short-run, then what will happen after the central bank has responded according to its objective? A. Inflation will be lower, output will back at its original level B. Inflation will be lower, output will be lower C. Inflation will be higher, output will be higher D. Inflation will be lower, output will be higher E. Inflation will be higher, output will be lower F. Inflation will be higher, output will back at its original levelarrow_forward
- Suppose inflation is still high be mid-2022 and the Fed chair announces his/her policy. Suppose his or her approach to monetary policy can be summarized by the following statement: “I care only about inflation. Unemployment is at very low levels for quite some time” b) What would be the effect on the aggregate demand curve?arrow_forwarda.What happens to the aggregate demand? b.What happens to the level of output? c.What happens to the price level? d.State your conclusion on the effect of the monetary policy made by the BSP.arrow_forwardSuppose the economy is in long-run equilibrium, as shown on the following graph. Now suppose a wave of business pessimism reduces aggregate demand. 1. On the following graph, shift a curve or adjust the point to reflect the short-run effect of business pessimism. (Please use the image attached.) 2. If the Fed undertakes expansionary monetary policy, it can? cannot? return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate.arrow_forward
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