Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 29.6, Problem 9P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
To predict the carbon atoms of glugose into specific functionality in a methyl.
Answer:
a) The carbon atoms C-1 and C-6 of glucose become –CH3 groups.
b) The C-3 and C-4 atoms become CO2.
Explanation:
Showing a molecule of α-glucose the overall result of glycolysis can be summarized by the following equation: [The carbon atoms are numbered].
The figure shows that the carbon
Conclusion:
The conversion of the carbon atoms of glucose into specific functionalities is a methyl –CH3 and a CO2 (carbond ioxide) in pyruvate is shown in the reaction.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Iis D-glucose capable of forming mutarotation in solid state?
Cellobiose, a disaccharide obtained by the hydrolysis of cellulose, is composed of two glucose units joined together in a 1->4-ß-glycoside bond. What is the structure of cellobiose?
connected by an a, B-1,2-glycosidic bond. Explain why sucrose is both a and B at the same time.
4. Sucrose (table sugar) contains the monosaccharide glucose and the monosaccharide fructose
CH2OH
H.
H
H
OH
OH
H
ОН О
HOH2C
НО
CH2OH
OH
H
sucrose
Chapter 29 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 29.3 - Write the equations for the remaining passages of...Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 29.4 - Write a mechanism for the dehydration reaction of...Ch. 29.4 - Evidence for the role of acetate in fatty-acid...Ch. 29.4 - Does the reduction of acetoacetyl ACP in step 6...Ch. 29.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 29.5 - Look at the entire glycolysis pathway, and make a...Ch. 29.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 29.7 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 29.7 - Write mechanisms for step 2 of the citric acid...Ch. 29.7 - Prob. 12PCh. 29.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 29.9 - Write all the steps in the transamination reaction...Ch. 29.9 - What -keto acid is formed on transamination of...Ch. 29.9 - Prob. 16PCh. 29.SE - Prob. 17VCCh. 29.SE - Identify the following intermediate in the citric...Ch. 29.SE - The following compound is an intermediate in the...Ch. 29.SE - Prob. 20VCCh. 29.SE - In the pentose phosphate pathway for degrading...Ch. 29.SE - Prob. 22MPCh. 29.SE - One of the steps in the pentose phosphate pathway...Ch. 29.SE - One of the steps in the pentose phosphate pathway...Ch. 29.SE - Prob. 25MPCh. 29.SE - Prob. 26MPCh. 29.SE - Prob. 27MPCh. 29.SE - Prob. 28MPCh. 29.SE - Prob. 29MPCh. 29.SE - Prob. 30MPCh. 29.SE - Prob. 31MPCh. 29.SE - Prob. 32APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 33APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 34APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 35APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 36APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 37APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 38APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 39APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 40APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 41APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 42APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 43APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 44APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 45APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 46APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 47APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 48APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 49APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 50APCh. 29.SE - In glycerol metabolism, the oxidation of...Ch. 29.SE - Prob. 52APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 53APCh. 29.SE - Prob. 54APCh. 29.SE - In step 7 of fatty-acid biosynthesis (Figure...Ch. 29.SE - Prob. 56AP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The term milk sugar and table sugar correspond to which disaccharides: o lactose and maltose o lactose and sucrose o lactose and cellobiose o maltose and sucrosearrow_forward4. Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate while synthesizing high-energy molecules. During one step of Glycolysis, glucose-6-phosphate (an aldose) is converted to fructose-6-phosphate (a ketose) via an ene-diol intermediate. OH OH O OP OH OH ОН ОН glucose-6-phosphate OH OH OH OP OH fructose-6-phosphate Draw arrow pushing mechanism to describe this isomerization. Use B: and HA as surrogates for basic/acidic amino acid residues.arrow_forwardIdentify the anomeric carbon. Identify the glycosidic linkage. Lactose ОН ОН OH HO HO, HO OHarrow_forward
- GLYCOLYSIS: 1A) Starting with glucose (in the open-chain Fisher projection), draw out the molecular structures for each step of glycolysis. For each step, include the name of the enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. 1B) What is the net reaction of glycolysis? CITRIC ACID CYCLE: 2A) Starting with acetyl-coenzymeA and oxaloacetate, draw out the molecular structures for each step of the citric acid cycle. For each step, include the name of the enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. 2B) What is the net reaction of the citric acid cycle? What happens to each product? OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION: 3A) Thoroughly explain the biological significance of NADH/H* and FADH2 and their roles in oxidative phosphorylation. 3B) Describe and diagram the general pathway of the electrons from NADH/H+ and FADH₂ to O₂ during the electron transport chain. 3C) What is "chemiosmotic coupling", and what is its relationship to ATP synthesis? 3D) During oxidative phosphorylation, what is oxidized and what is…arrow_forwardHow many asymmetric carbon atoms are present in D (+) glucose?arrow_forwardA carbohydrate present in the blood is O maltose O fructose O sucrose O glucosearrow_forward
- Name the three most abundant hexoses in the biological world. Which arealdohexoses, and which are ketohexoses?arrow_forwardIdentify the type of glycosidic bond in the following disaccharide. CH,OH H H ОН Н CH2 H H H ОН Н HO ОН H. ОН HO H H OH O B-1,4-glycosidic bond O a-1,4-glycosidic bond O B-1,6-glycosidic bond O a-1,6-glycosidic bondarrow_forwardPredict the product of cach monosaccharide oxidation reaction. 0=C O. Cu²+ H C OH Н— С — ОН НС — ОНarrow_forward
- Following is the Haworth structure of a disaccharide. Identify the type of glycosidic bond in this disaccharide. CH₂OH H HO H OH H H OH H H a-1,6-glycosidic bond O a,B-1,2-glycosidic bond O B-1,4-glycosidic bond O a-1,4-glycosidic bond CH₂OH H OH H H OH H OH B a hparrow_forwardUsing Haworth structures ,draw a portion of amylose consisting of four units of alpha-D-glucose. Indicate the glycosidic bondsarrow_forwardH Ph₂p= CH 3 าarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning