Principles of Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781133626985
Author: Belverd E. Needles, Marian Powers, Susan V. Crosson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 1EA
Carlos Company’s accountant makes the assumptions or performs the activities listed below. Tell which of the following concepts of accrual accounting most directly relates to each assumption or action: (a) periodicity, (b) continuity, (c) accrual accounting, (d) revenue recognition, (e) deferral, and (f) accrual.
- 1. Recognizes the usefulness of financial statements prepared on a monthly basis even though they are based on estimates.
- 2. Prepares an income statement that shows the revenues earned and the expenses incurred during the accounting period.
- 3. In estimating the life of a building, assumes that the business will last indefinitely.
- 4. Postpones the recognition of a one-year insurance policy as an expense by initially recording the expenditure as an asset.
- 5. Records a sale when the customer is billed.
- 6. Recognizes, by making an
adjusting entry , wages expense that has been incurred but not yet recorded.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Businesses using the allowance method for the recognition of uncollectible accounts expense commonly experience four accounting
events:
a. Recognition of uncollectible accounts expense through a year-end adjusting entry.
b. Write-off of uncollectible accounts.
c. Recognition of revenue on account.
d. Collection of cash from accounts receivable.
Required
Show the effect of each event on the elements of the financial statements, using a horizontal statements model like the one shown
here. Use the following coding scheme to record your answers: increase is +, decrease is –, leave the cell blank for not affected. In the
cash flow column, indicate whether the item is an operating activity (OA), investing activity (IA), or financing activity (FA). The first
transaction is entered as an example.
Effect of Events on the Financial Statements
Balance Sheet
Income Statement
Stockholders'
Net
Event
Assets
Liabilities
Revenue
Expense
Cash Flow
Equity
Income
1.
%3D
+
2.
3.
4.
+
Which of the following best describes the proper accounting for interim financial reports?
a.
The interim period is viewed as an integral part of the annual accounting period.
b.
The interim period is viewed as a distinct, independent accounting period.
c.
Interim net income should be determined by using the same principles as those for the annual accounting period.
d.
Net income should be computed on the cash basis except for sales, cost of goods sold, and depreciation.
Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles
Economic Entity Assumption
Monetary Unit Assumption
Historical Cost Principle
Going Concern Assumption
Revenue Recognition Principle
Full Disclosure Principle
Time Period Assumption
Matching Principle
Required:
For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable.
a. In May 2021, Regent Corporation recorded as revenue $5,000 received in advance from a customer for a job that would be completed in June 2021.
Violation: (Yes/No)
Applicable Assumption/Principle:
b. Sally Maze made sure to keep her personal expenditures separate from her marketing company books.…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of Accounting
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1DQCh. 3 - Will the carrying value of a long-term asset...Ch. 3 - If, at the end of the accounting period, you were...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4DQCh. 3 - Prob. 5DQCh. 3 - Prob. 6DQCh. 3 - Match the concepts of accrual accounting that...Ch. 3 - The Prepaid Insurance account began the year with...Ch. 3 - The Supplies account began the year with a balance...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4SE
Ch. 3 - Prob. 5SECh. 3 - During the month of August, deposits in the amount...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7SECh. 3 - Malesherbes Companys adjusted trial balance on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9SECh. 3 - Prob. 10SECh. 3 - Carlos Companys accountant makes the assumptions...Ch. 3 - Four conditions must be met before revenue should...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3EACh. 3 - Prob. 4EACh. 3 - Prob. 5EACh. 3 - Prob. 6EACh. 3 - Prob. 7EACh. 3 - Prob. 8EACh. 3 - Prepare year-end adjusting entries for each of the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10EACh. 3 - Prob. 11EACh. 3 - Wipro Companys income statement included the...Ch. 3 - At the end of the first three months of operation,...Ch. 3 - On November 30, the end of the current fiscal...Ch. 3 - Kinokawa Consultants Companys trial balance on...Ch. 3 - Hertz Limo Service was organized to provide...Ch. 3 - At the end of its fiscal year, Berwyn Cleaners...Ch. 3 - Brave Advisors Services trial balance on December...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Prob. 9APCh. 3 - On March 31, the end of the current fiscal year,...Ch. 3 - Lee Technology Corporations trial balance on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12APCh. 3 - Prob. 13APCh. 3 - Scoop Consulting Services trial balance on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15APCh. 3 - Prob. 16APCh. 3 - Never Flake Company provided a rust-prevention...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2CCh. 3 - Prob. 3CCh. 3 - Prob. 4CCh. 3 - Prob. 5CCh. 3 - Prob. 6C
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