Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.19E
To determine
Ratio Analysis
Ratio analysis is made by the company to evaluate the performance and risk of a company.
To Determine: 1. Current liabilities, 2. Long-term liabilities 3. Accounts receivable and 4. Acid-test ratio.
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Problem 19: Laiho Industries’s 2017 and 2018 balance sheets (in thousands of dollars are shown).
Please show all work, INCLUDING FORMULAS AND HOW YOU GOT EACH PIECE OF THE FORMULA.
A, B, C ARE COMPLETE. PLEASE ANSWER D, E, F.
a. Sales for 2018 were $455,150,000, and EBITDA was 15% of sales. Furthermore, depreciation and amortization were 11% of net fixed assets, interest was $8,575,000, the corporate tax rate was 40%, and Laiho pays 40% of its net income as dividends. Given this information, construct the firm’s 2018 income statement.
b. Construct the statement of stockholders’ equity for the year ending December 31, 2018, and the 2018 statement of cash flows.
c. Calculate 2017 and 2018 net operating working capital (NWOC) and 2018 free cash flow (FCF). Assume the firm has no excess cash.
d. If Laiho increased its dividend payout ratio, what effect would this have on corporate taxes paid? What effect would this have on taxes paid by the company’s shareholders?
(Answer part D in full,…
PROBLEM 8:Tomas Co. has the following balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.Current assets 180,000.00Fixed assets 120,000.00Total assets 300,000.00Accounts payable 40,000.00Accrued liabilities 20,000.00Notes payable 50,000.00Other Long-term debt 75,000.00Total Equity 115,000.00Total liabilities and equity 300,000.00 In 2021, Tomas Co. reported sales of P1,500,0000, net income of P30,000, and dividends of P18,000. The company expected its sales to increase by 20% by next year and its retention ratio will remain at 40%. Assume that Tomas Co. is operating at full capacity and it uses the AFN approach in determining the amount of external financing needed.How much is the sales for 2022?
Using Problem 8, how much is the increase in retained earnings for the purpose of computing the AFN?
Using Problem 8, how much external funds needed for the year 2022?
Explain how the efficient management of assets responds to the achievement of the company's sales.
Balance Sheet
2018
2019
Cash
$63,000
$201,000
Accounts Receivable
199,000
305,000
Marketable Securities
81,000
42,000
Inventories
441,000
455,000
Prepaids
5,000
9,000
Total Current Assets
789,000
1,012,000
Property, Plant, and Equipment, net
858,000
858,000
Total Assets
$1,647,000
$1,870,000
Account Payable
$150,000
$100,000
Accruals
101,000
95,000
Total Current Liabilities
$251,000
$195,000
Bonds Payable
405,000
575,000
Total Liabilities
656,000
770,000
Common Stocks
700,000
700,000
Retained Earnings
291,000
400,000
Total Stockholders’ Equity
991,000
1,100,000
Total Liabilities & Equity
$1,647,000
$1,870,000
Income Statement
2018
2019…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2QCh. 3 - Define current assets and list the typical asset...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6QCh. 3 - Describe the common characteristics of assets...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.8QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9QCh. 3 - Define the terms paid-in-capital and retained...
Ch. 3 - Disclosure notes are an integral part of the...Ch. 3 - A summary of the companys significant accounting...Ch. 3 - Define a subsequent event.Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.14QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17QCh. 3 - Show the calculation of the following solvency...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.19QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20QCh. 3 - (Based on Appendix 3) Segment reporting...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.22QCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23QCh. 3 - Current versus long-term classification LO32,...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet classification LO32, LO33 The trial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.3BECh. 3 - Balance sheet classification LO32, LO33 Refer to...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet classification LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet classification LO32, LO33 You have...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation; missing elements LO32,...Ch. 3 - Financial statement disclosures LO34 For each of...Ch. 3 - Calculating ratios LO38 Refer to the trial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.10BECh. 3 - Calculating ratios; solving for unknowns LO38 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet; missing elements LO32, LO33, LO38...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet classification LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet classification LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet; Current versus long-term...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Financial statement disclosures LO34 The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.13ECh. 3 - FASB codification research LO32, LO34 Access the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.17ECh. 3 - Calculating ratios; solve for unknowns LO38 The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.19ECh. 3 - Effect of management decisions on ratios LO38...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.22ECh. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32, LO33 Presented...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation; missing elements LO32,...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Balance sheet preparation; errors LO32, LO33 The...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet; errors; missing amounts LO32, LO33...Ch. 3 - Balance sheet preparation LO32 , LO33 Presented...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.10PCh. 3 - Communication Case 31 Current versus long-term...Ch. 3 - Analysis Case 32 Current versus long- term...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4BYPCh. 3 - Judgment Case 35 Balance sheet; errors LO32...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.6BYPCh. 3 - Real World Case 37 Balance sheet and significant...Ch. 3 - Judgment Case 38 Post fiscal year-end e vents ...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.9BYPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10BYPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11BYPCh. 3 - Analysis Case 314 Balance sheet information LO32...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.15BYPCh. 3 - Ethics Case 316 Segment reporting Appendix 3 You...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1CCTC
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