Principles of Financial Accounting.
24th Edition
ISBN: 9781260158601
Author: Wild
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 5, Problem 18E
Recording sales, purchases, and cash discounts—buyer and seller P1 P2
Santa Fc Retailing purchased merchandise “as is” (with no returns) from Mesa Wholesalers with credit terms of 3/10, n/60 and an invoice price of $24,000. The merchandise had cost Mesa $16,000. Assume that both buyer and seller use a perpetual inventory system and the gross method.
1. Prepare entries that the buyer records for the (a) purchase, (b) cash payment within the discount period, and (c) cash payment after the discount period.
2. Prepare entries that the seller records for the (a) sale, (b) cash collection within the discount period, and (c) cash collection after the discount period.
Exercise 5-18A
Recording sales, purchases, and discounts: buyer and seller—periodic P5
Refer to Exercise 5-6 and prepare
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Purchase-Related Transactions
The Stationery Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $14,500, terms 2/10, n/30. The Stationery Company returned merchandise with an invoice amount of $3,500 and received full credit.
a. If The Stationery Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment?$fill in the blank 1
b. Under a perpetual inventory system, what account is credited by The Stationery Company to record the return?
Journalize the following merchandise transactions, using the net method under a perpetual inventory system.
a. Sold merchandise on account, $18,800 with terms 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $11,280. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Accounts Receivable
Sales
Purchases
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(a) When the perpetual inventory system is used, two entries are recorded each time sale is made. In the first entry, accounts receivable and the sale are recorded, less the discount. A second entry
records the cost of the merchandise sold and the reduction of inventory on hand.
Cash
✓
b. Received payment less the discount. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
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(b) The exercise assumes the invoice will be paid within the discount period, so the seller records the sale at the discounted amount.
c. Refunded $390 to customer for defective merchandise that was not returned. If an amount box does not require an entry,…
Journalize the following transactions for the buyer, Jones Company, using the net method to account for purchase discounts. Assume a perpetual inventory
system.
October 3 Purchased goods from Grieg Company on account, $8,000, terms 5/10, n/30.
October 9 Returned defective merchandise to Grieg Company that was previously purchased on account, $960.
October 14 Paid the amount due to Grieg Company.
Date
Account Title
Debit
Credit
X
Chapter 5 Solutions
Principles of Financial Accounting.
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 5 - A companys net sales are 675,000, its cost of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - In comparing the accounts of a merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3DQCh. 5 - Prob. 4DQCh. 5 - How does a company that uses a perpetual inventory...
Ch. 5 - Distinguish between cash discounts and trade...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - What is the difference between the single-step and...Ch. 5 - APPLE Refer to the balance sheet and income...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12DQCh. 5 - Prob. 13DQCh. 5 - Prob. 14DQCh. 5 - Prob. 15DQCh. 5 - QUICK STUDY Applying merchandising terms C1 P1...Ch. 5 - Identifying inventory costs Costs of 5,000 were...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3QSCh. 5 - Question: Compute the amount to be paid for each...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and discounts taken...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QSCh. 5 - Prob. 7QSCh. 5 - Prob. 8QSCh. 5 - Accounting for shrinkageperpetual system P3 Nix'It...Ch. 5 - Closing entries P3 Refer to QS 4-9 and prepare...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QSCh. 5 - Prob. 12QSCh. 5 - Prob. 13QSCh. 5 - Computing and interpreting acid-test ratio Use the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15QSCh. 5 - Contrasting periodic and perpetual systems...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17QSCh. 5 - Prob. 18QSCh. 5 - Prob. 19QSCh. 5 - Prob. 20QSCh. 5 - Prob. 21QSCh. 5 - Prob. 22QSCh. 5 - Prob. 23QSCh. 5 - Prob. 1ECh. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Recording purchases, purchases returns, and...Ch. 5 - Recording sales, purchases. and cash...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Inventory and cost of sales transactions in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Prob. 10ECh. 5 - Prob. 11ECh. 5 - Impacts of inventory error on key accounts P3 A...Ch. 5 - Impacts of inventory error on key accounts P3 A...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14ECh. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Recording purchases, returns, and allowances...Ch. 5 - Recording sales, purchases, and cash...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19ECh. 5 - Prob. 20ECh. 5 - Recording estimates of future returns P6 Chico...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22ECh. 5 - Recording sates, purchases. shipping. and...Ch. 5 - Recording purchases, sales, returns, and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25ECh. 5 - Preparing journal entries for merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2APCh. 5 - Prob. 3APCh. 5 - Prob. 4APCh. 5 - Prob. 5APCh. 5 - Preparing journal entries for merchandising...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2BPCh. 5 - Prob. 3BPCh. 5 - Prob. 4BPCh. 5 - The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared...Ch. 5 - This serial problem began in Chapter 1 and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1AACh. 5 - Prob. 2AACh. 5 - Prob. 3AACh. 5 - Prob. 1BTNCh. 5 - You are the financial officer for Music Plus, a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3BTNCh. 5 - Prob. 5BTN
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A customer returns $690 worth of merchandise and receives a full refund. What accounts recognize this sales return, assuming the customer has not yet remitted payment to the retailer? A. accounts receivable, sales returns and allowances B. accounts receivable, cash C. sales returns and allowances, purchases D. sales discounts, cost of goods soldarrow_forwardA customer returns $870 worth of merchandise and receives a full refund. What accounts recognize this sales return (disregarding the merchandise condition entry) if the return occurs before the customer remits payment to the retailer? A. accounts receivable, sales returns and allowances B. accounts receivable, cash C. sales returns and allowances, merchandise inventory D. accounts receivable, cost of goods soldarrow_forwardJOURNALIZING PURCHASES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCES AND POSTING TO GENERAL LEDGER AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE LEDGER Using page 3 of a general journal and the following general ledger accounts and accounts payable ledger accounts, journalize and post the following transactions: Mar. 5Returned merchandise to Tower Industries, 500. 11Returned merchandise to A D Arms, 625. 23Returned merchandise to Mighty Mansion, 275.arrow_forward
- JOURNAL ENTRIES UNDER THE PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM Sunita Computer Supplies entered into the following transactions. Prepare journal entries under the perpetual inventory system. May 1 Purchased merchandise on account from Anju Enterprises, 200,000. 8 Purchased merchandise for cash, 100,000. 15 Sold merchandise on account to Salils Pharmacy for 8,000. The merchandise cost 5,000.arrow_forwardA retailer returns $400 worth of inventory to a manufacturer and receives a full refund. What accounts recognize this return before the retailer remits payment to the manufacturer? A. accounts payable, merchandise inventory B. accounts payable, cash C. cash, merchandise inventory D. merchandise inventory, cost of goods soldarrow_forwardRecord the following transactions for a perpetual inventory system in general journal form. a. Sold merchandise on account to Southridge Manufacturing, Inc., invoice no. 6910, 1,815.24. The cost of merchandise was 1,320. b. Issued credit memorandum no. 56 to Southridge Manufacturing, Inc., for merchandise returned, 622. The cost of the merchandise was 485. c. Bought merchandise on account from Michals Inc., invoice no. 1685, 850; terms 1/10, n/30; dated April 14; FOB Dallas, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 65.00 (total 915). d. Received credit memorandum no. 219 from Michals Inc. for merchandise returned, 210.arrow_forward
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- Journalize the following transactions for the buyer, Martin Company, using the net method to account for purchase discounts. Assume a perpetual inventory system. January 6 Purchased goods from Goldmark Company on account, $10,000, terms 4/10, n/30. January 12 Returned defective merchandise to Goldmark Company that was previously purchased on account, $2,000. January 16 Paid the amount due to Goldmark Company. Date Account Title Debit Credit X 3 ?arrow_forwardPurchases Transactions Barans Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $9,200, terms 2/10, n/30. Barans Company returned $1,700 of the merchandise and received full credit. a. If Barans Company pays the invoice within the discount period, what is the amount of cash required for the payment? b. What account is credited by Barans Company to record the return? Merchandise Inventory Feedback Check My Work (a) The return of merchandise reduces the original invoice amount to be paid. The discount is taken on the amount owed on the merchandise after the return. (b) Any discounts or returns are recorded directly by the buyer who reduces the balances of Accounts Payable and Merchandise Inventory, using a debit memo based on the net cost of the merchandise. 9:04 P 10/20/2 %23 近arrow_forwardPurchase-related transactions The Stationery Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $14,500, terms 2/10, n/30. The Stationery Company returned merchandise with an invoice amount of $3,500 and received full credit. a. What is the amount of cash required for the payment? b. Under a perpetual inventory system, what account is credited by The Stationery Company to record the return?arrow_forward
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