Anatomy & Physiology
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321861580
Author: Marieb, Elaine N.
Publisher: Pearson College Div
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 20RQ
A man got his finger caught in a machine at the factory. The damage was less serious than expected, but the entire nail was torn off his right index finger. The parts lost were the body, root, bed, matrix, and eponychium of the nail. First, define each of these parts. Then, tell if this nail is likely to grow back.
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A man got his finger caught in a machine at the factory. The damage was less serious than expected, but the entire nail was torn off his right index finger. The parts lost were the body, root, bed, matrix, and eponychium of the nail. First, define each of these parts. Then, tell if this nail is likely to grow back.
Why is the lunule of a nail white instead of pink like the rest of the nail?
Draw a picture of a nail that includes the following: nail root, nail bed,nail body,epinychium and hyponychium.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 5 - While walking baretoot in a barn, Jeremy stepped...Ch. 5 - The stratum basale is also called the stratum...Ch. 5 - Why are the desmosomes connecting the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 5 - Which layer of the dermis is responsible for...Ch. 5 - Which tissue of the hypodermis makes it a good...Ch. 5 - You have just gotten a paper cut. It is very...Ch. 5 - Melanin and carotene are two pigments that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 5 - Which alteration in skin color may indicate a...
Ch. 5 - What are the concentric regions of a hair shaft,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 5 - What is the role of an arrectorpili muscle?Ch. 5 - What is the function of the hair papilla?Ch. 5 - Why is the lunule of a nail white instead of pink...Ch. 5 - Why are nails so hard?Ch. 5 - Which cutaneous glands are associated with hair...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 5 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 5 - Sebaceous glands are not found in thick skin. Why...Ch. 5 - What chemicals produced in the skin help provide...Ch. 5 - Which epidermal cells play a role in body...Ch. 5 - How is sunlight important to bone health?Ch. 5 - Prob. 24CYUCh. 5 - Which type of skin cancer develops from the...Ch. 5 - What name is given to the rule for recognizing the...Ch. 5 - The healing of burns and epidermal regeneration is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28CYUCh. 5 - Which epidermal cell type is most numerous? (a)...Ch. 5 - Which cell functions as part of the immune system?...Ch. 5 - The epidermis provides a physical barrier due...Ch. 5 - Skin color is determined by (a) the amount of...Ch. 5 - The sensations of touch and pressure are picked up...Ch. 5 - Which is not a true statement about the papillary...Ch. 5 - Skin surface markings that reflect points of tight...Ch. 5 - Which of the following is not an epidermal...Ch. 5 - An arrector pili muscle (a) is associated with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10RQCh. 5 - Sebum (a) lubricates the surface of the skin and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Which epidermal cells are also called prickle...Ch. 5 - Is a bald man really hairless? Explain.Ch. 5 - You go to the beach to swim on an extremely hot,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16RQCh. 5 - Describe the process of hair formation, and list...Ch. 5 - Prob. 18RQCh. 5 - Why are there no skin cancers that originate from...Ch. 5 - A man got his finger caught in a machine at the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21RQCh. 5 - A common belief is that having your hair cut makes...Ch. 5 - Integumentary System A terrible collision between...Ch. 5 - Integumentary System A terrible collision between...Ch. 5 - Integumentary System A terrible collision between...Ch. 5 - Integumentary System A terrible collision between...
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- Patricia has an ingrown toenail. It is a condition in which the nail grows into the nail fold. Would cutting the nail away from the nail fold permanently correct this condition? Why or Why not?arrow_forwardName the part of the nailarrow_forwardlocation for mitosis of the nail keratinocytes responsible for nail growth most distal portion used to protect fingertips from unnecessary stimuli; white in color due to the absence of tissue underneath superficial layer of hardened dry non-pigmented cells used to protect underlying tissues viewed as having a red coloration due to the deep supply of blood vessels and adhered to the outer surface of the nail most superficial layer of keratinocytes containing melanin that are flexible due to the presence of sebum distributed on its surface protective seal /border of thicken tissue preventing microorganisms, debris, chemicals, & liquids from moving between the dermis and epidermis of the skin most proximal white portion of the nail where the younger cells of the nail are located cuticle epidermis free edge lunula nail bed nail plate nail rootarrow_forward
- Name at least 3 diseases that might be suspected based on the look of one's nails. Describe the condition of the nails and what disease or disorder it may point to. Thank youarrow_forwardWhich of the following cells (1, 2, or 3) represents a red blood cell that has been placed in a hypertonic solution? 1 1 2 3 2 3arrow_forwardDuring art class, Jess dropped one of her colored pencils. As Jess bent down to pick up the colored pencil from the floor, one of her classmates accidentally stepped on her finger. Jess had a deep bruise along the middle of her little fin- ger, but the most bruising and inflammation could be seen along the white cres- cent at the base of her fingernail. Which of the following best describes the white portion at the base of her nail? A B C D cuticle lunula nail root nail bedarrow_forward
- What is the more common term for the eponychium of the nail? The visible part of the hair is called the: What is the white, half-moon shaped area of the proximal nail called? Which cells of the epidermis produce the pigment of the skin? What glands are associated with hair follicles? What are the main types of fingerprint patterns? How many layers of epidermis are found in thin skin? What are the most numerous sudoriferous glands called - that are found in most skin? What is the smooth muscle associated with every hair follicle called? What is the outer layer of hair called that is made up of dead keratinized cells? Where are ceruminous glands found? What is the tough, water-repellent layer of the epidermis called? What is the thicker, deeper layer of the dermis called?arrow_forwardIn the figure, identify the labeled structures. Select your answers from the following list of structures: A. Nail plate B. Eponychium C. Hyponychium D. Nail matrix E. Nail bed F. Nail root Structure 16_____________________ Structure 17_____________________ Structure 18 _____________________ Structure 19 _____________________ Structure 20 _____________________ Structure 21 _____________________arrow_forwardSix months ago, Chef Eduardo sliced through the end of his right thumbnail. Although the surrounding nail grows normally, this part of his nail remains split and doesn’t seem to want to “” What has happened to cause this?arrow_forward
- Which of the following terms is least relatedto the rest?a. lunuleb. nail platec. hyponychiumd. free edgee. cortearrow_forwardSkin Accessories Label the parts of a hair follicle: Sebaceous gland * Hair shaft * Hair bulb * Hair root * Hair papilla Label the parts of a nail: Eponychium * Free edge * Hyponychium * Lunula * Nail matrix * Nail root * Lateral nail fold * Nail bed * Nail plate. 11 7 12 1 8 13 2 5 3 9. 10 14 4arrow_forwardA patient has an ingrown toenail, in which the nail grows into the nailfold. Would cutting the nail away from the nail fold permanently correctthis condition? Why or why not?arrow_forward
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