Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780133760064
Author: Glenn Brookshear, Dennis Brylow
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 39CRP
- a. Suppose you must sort a list of five names, and you have already designed an
algorithm that sorts a list of four names. Design an algorithm to sort the list of five names by taking advantage of the previously designed algorithm. - b. Design a recursive algorithm to sort arbitrary lists of names based on the technique used in (a).
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2. Consider a rectangle whose side lengths are two consecutive Fibonacci numbers. (Of
course, neither of them is 0.) Such a rectangle could be, for example, 3 by 5, or 8 by
13, or 21 by 34, etc.
(a) Give a recursive algorithm to dissect such a rectangle into squares such that no
more than two of the resulting squares are the same size. (For example, if you
had two 3 by 3 squares, you could have at most one 4 by 4 square.) Here's a
specification for your algorithm:
// Input: Two consecutive Fibonacci numbers f0, f1,
representing an f0 by f1 rectangle, such that f0 <= f1.
(Neither f0 nor f1 will be 0.)
// Output: A list of integers representing side lengths of squares,
such that the input rectangle can be dissected into squares
of those sizes. No more than two of the squares can be the
same size.
Please be sure to give an English description of the algorithm along with pseu-
docode, explaining the main points of its design, and a concise inductive argument
for its correctness (i.e., say…
An arithmetic sequence starts 2, 5, . . .
Write a recursive definition for this sequence using function notation.
Exercise 5
The towers of Hanoi problem consists of three pegs A, B, and C, and n squares of varying sizes.
Initially the squares are stacked on peg A in order of decreasing size, the largest square on the
bottom. The problem is to move the squares from peg A to peg B one at a time in such a way that
no square is ever placed on a smaller square. Peg C may be used for temporary storage of
squares.
A. Write a recursive algorithm to solve this problem.
Answer here:
B. Write a recurrence relation of the number of moves M(n) and solve it.
Answer here:
Chapter 5 Solutions
Computer Science: An Overview (12th Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1QECh. 5.1 - Prob. 2QECh. 5.1 - Prob. 3QECh. 5.1 - Suppose the insertion sort as presented in Figure...Ch. 5.2 - A primitive in one context might turn out to be a...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 2QECh. 5.2 - The Euclidean algorithm finds the greatest common...Ch. 5.2 - Describe a collection of primitives that are used...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 2QECh. 5.3 - Prob. 3QE
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 4QECh. 5.4 - Modify the sequential search function in Figure...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 2QECh. 5.4 - Some of the popular programming languages today...Ch. 5.4 - Suppose the insertion sort as presented in Figure...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5QECh. 5.4 - Prob. 6QECh. 5.4 - Prob. 7QECh. 5.5 - What names are interrogated by the binary search...Ch. 5.5 - Prob. 2QECh. 5.5 - What sequence of numbers would be printed by the...Ch. 5.5 - What is the termination condition in the recursive...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 1QECh. 5.6 - Give an example of an algorithm in each of the...Ch. 5.6 - List the classes (n2), (log2n), (n), and (n3) in...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 4QECh. 5.6 - Prob. 5QECh. 5.6 - Prob. 6QECh. 5.6 - Prob. 7QECh. 5.6 - Suppose that both a program and the hardware that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 2CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 3CRPCh. 5 - Select a subject with which you are familiar and...Ch. 5 - Does the following program represent an algorithm...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 7CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 8CRPCh. 5 - What must be done to translate a posttest loop...Ch. 5 - Design an algorithm that when given an arrangement...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11CRPCh. 5 - Design an algorithm for determining the day of the...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between a formal...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 15CRPCh. 5 - The following is a multiplication problem in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 17CRPCh. 5 - Four prospectors with only one lantern must walk...Ch. 5 - Starting with a large wine glass and a small wine...Ch. 5 - Two bees, named Romeo and Juliet, live in...Ch. 5 - What letters are interrogated by the binary search...Ch. 5 - The following algorithm is designed to print the...Ch. 5 - What sequence of numbers is printed by the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24CRPCh. 5 - What letters are interrogated by the binary search...Ch. 5 - Prob. 26CRPCh. 5 - Identity the termination condition in each of the...Ch. 5 - Identity the body of the following loop structure...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29CRPCh. 5 - Design a recursive version of the Euclidean...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31CRPCh. 5 - Identify the important constituents of the control...Ch. 5 - Identify the termination condition in the...Ch. 5 - Call the function MysteryPrint (defined below)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 36CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 37CRPCh. 5 - The factorial of 0 is defined to be 1. The...Ch. 5 - a. Suppose you must sort a list of five names, and...Ch. 5 - The puzzle called the Towers of Hanoi consists of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41CRPCh. 5 - Develop two algorithms, one based on a loop...Ch. 5 - Design an algorithm to find the square root of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 44CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 45CRPCh. 5 - Design an algorithm that, given a list of five or...Ch. 5 - Prob. 47CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 48CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 49CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 50CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 51CRPCh. 5 - Does the loop in the following routine terminate?...Ch. 5 - Prob. 53CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 54CRPCh. 5 - The following program segment is designed to find...Ch. 5 - a. Identity the preconditions for the sequential...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57CRPCh. 5 - Prob. 1SICh. 5 - Prob. 2SICh. 5 - Prob. 3SICh. 5 - Prob. 4SICh. 5 - Prob. 5SICh. 5 - Is it ethical to design an algorithm for...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7SICh. 5 - Prob. 8SI
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- The Fibonacci algorithm is a famous mathematical function that allows us to create a sequence of numbers by adding together the two previous values. For example, we have the sequence:1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21…Write your own recursive code to calculate the nth term in the sequence. You should accept a positive integer as an input, and output the nth term of the sequence.Once you have created your code, add comments describing how the code works, and the complexity of any code you have created.arrow_forwardwrite program that uses recursion to calculate triangular numbers. Enter a value for the term number, n, and the program will display the value of the corresponding triangular number.shows the triangle.cpp program.arrow_forwardRecursion is a technique that calls the function by itself. Demonstrate and write a program to find the GCD of two numbers using recursion and mention the advantages of recursion.arrow_forward
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