Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 9ME
To determine
Concept introduction:
Least-square regression- Least square regression method use all the available data to derive the best fitting line which minimizes the sum of squared errors between the data points and the regression line.
The linear cost equation and explain the components of the cost equation and also compare the regression result with scatter-graph and high low method
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Which of the following methods of cost estimation relies on only two data points?A. the high-low methodB. account analysisC. least-squares regressionD. SWOT analysis.
Which of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true?
O a. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high-low method.
O b. The high-low method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter-graph plot and
least-squares regression methods.
O c. The low-high method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified
with the highest and lowest volume levels.
O d. Only high-low method has a slope and an intercept.
O .
None of the given answers.
Which of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true ?
a . Only high -low method has a slope and an intercept .
b. The scatter - graph method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels .
c. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high - low method .
d. The least -squares regression method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter -graph plot and high -low methods .
e. None of the given answers
Chapter 5 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Define each of the following terms variable cost,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QCh. 5 - Prob. 3QCh. 5 - Prob. 4QCh. 5 - Prob. 5QCh. 5 - Describe the three methods used to estimate cost...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7QCh. 5 - Prob. 8QCh. 5 - Prob. 9QCh. 5 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11QCh. 5 - Prob. 12QCh. 5 - Prob. 13QCh. 5 - Prob. 14QCh. 5 - Which of the following increases when activity...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MCCh. 5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 5 - Consider the following information for a local...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCCh. 5 - Prob. 7MCCh. 5 - Prob. 8MCCh. 5 - Prob. 9MCCh. 5 - Hathaway Corp, manufactures garden hoses. Last...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Heather Oak is trying to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2MECh. 5 - Defining Cost Behavior Match each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MECh. 5 - Defining Terms for the High-Low Method Indicate...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6MECh. 5 - Prob. 7MECh. 5 - Prob. 8MECh. 5 - Prob. 9MECh. 5 - Prob. 10MECh. 5 - Prob. 11MECh. 5 - Prob. 12MECh. 5 - Prob. 13MECh. 5 - Prob. 14MECh. 5 - Prob. 15MECh. 5 - Prob. 16MECh. 5 - Compare full absorption costing to variable...Ch. 5 - Identifying Cost Behavior Patterns Steve...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ECh. 5 - Prob. 3ECh. 5 - Prob. 4ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using High-Low Method...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6ECh. 5 - Prob. 7ECh. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Prob. 9ECh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph and...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Comparing High-Low Method and Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Preparing Contribution Margin Income Statement...Ch. 5 - Determining Cost Behavior, Preparing Contribution...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15ECh. 5 - Prob. 16ECh. 5 - Prob. 17ECh. 5 - Prob. 18ECh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption Costing and Variable...Ch. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Least-Squares...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Comparing Full Absorption and Variable Costing...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GAPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 5 - Estimating Cost Behavior Using Scattergraph,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.6GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 2.7GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.4GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.5GBPCh. 5 - Prob. 6.6GBP
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- Consider the following time series: a. Construct a time series plot. What type of pattern exists in the data? b. Use simple linear regression analysis to find the parameters for the line that minimizes MSE for this time series. c. What is the forecast for t = 6?arrow_forwardSimple regression analysis provides the means to evaluate a line of regression, which is fitted to a plot of data and represents the a. way costs change with respect to dependent variable.b. way costs change with respect to both independent and dependent variables.c. variability expense with pesos of productiond. way costs change with respect to independent variable.arrow_forward“All the independent variables in a cost function estimated with regression analysis are cost drivers.” Do you agree? Explain.arrow_forward
- In comparing two regression models that were developed using the same data, we might say that the model with the higher R2 value will provide the most accurate predictions. Is this true? Why or why not? If not, what would be the better parameter to use to compare two regression models? Provide at least one example to illustrate your arguments.arrow_forwardWhich method of forecasting is most widely used? a. Regression analysis. b. Exponential smoothing. c. Adaptive forecasting. d. Weighted moving average.arrow_forwardRequired:Solve the variable and fixed cost component using: a) High-Low method b) Least-Squares Regression methodarrow_forward
- Consider the generalised linear regression model: y = Xẞ + e, with E[e] = 0 and E[ee] = 022. Let the model be estimated using both OLS and GLS, and let the OLS estimator of ẞ be denoted as BOLS and its GLS estimator as BGLS. Which of the following statements are incorrect about the OLS and GLS estimators? (a) BOLS is BLUE (b) BGLS is BLUE (c) The variance of BOLS cannot be less than that of BGLS (d) BGLS is more efficient that BOLSarrow_forward12) Which of the following techniques is not used to analyze cost behavior? A) Least-squares regression. B) Visual-fit method. C) High-low method. D) Multiple regression. E) Linear programming.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true? O a. The low-high method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels. O b. The high-low method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter-graph plot and least-squares regression methods. O c. None of the given answers. O d. Only high-low method has a slope and an intercept. e. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high-low method.arrow_forward
- Obtaining regression estimates for cost estimation requires establishing the existence of a logical relation between activities and the cost to be estimated. Which of the following is not used to refer to these activities? Multiple Choice predictors. dependent variables. X terms. independent variables.arrow_forwardLeast-squares regression is a statistical method for identifying cost behavior. True or False Truearrow_forwardThe regression analysis is normally depicted as "y = Ax+ B." What does "A" indicate in the equation? A) It is the expected change in the independent variable for a one-unit change in the dependent variable OB) It is the significance level for the test OC) It is the expected change in the dependent variable for a one-unit change in the independent variable OD) The confidence intervalarrow_forward
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