Insertion sort
The algorithm is basically designed to organize and sort the array or list of elements in specific manner, that enables the system and user to get the final sorted array or a list of elements.
Generally, it prepares a new array or list and then starts inserting elements in its appropriate position by following specific manner in this new list. This new list is known as sorted list.
Example:
- 1. Developing a phonebook contact list by sorting the names alphabetically.
- 2. Sorting a list of integers numerically, etc.
Selection sort:
It is a simple sorting algorithm which basically specifies the manner in which a list or array should be sorted. Generally, each time it finds the minimum elements from the unsorted array and then positions them in an appropriate form or ascending order.
Each time after finding the minimum or smallest element it swaps the element with the leftmost element.
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Computer Science: An Overview (13th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
- This chapter's bubble sort method is less efficient than it could be. If a pass through the list is done without swapping any components, the list is sorted and there is no reason to continue. Change this algorithm to terminate as soon as it recognises that the list is sorted. A break statement should not be used.This chapter's bubble sort method is less efficient than it could be. If a pass through the list is done without swapping any components, the list is sorted and there is no reason to continue. Change this algorithm to terminate as soon as it recognises that the list is sorted. A break statement should not be used.This chapter's bubble sort method is less efficient than it could be. If a pass through the list is done without swapping any components, the list is sorted and there is no reason to continue. Change this algorithm to terminate as soon as it recognises that the list is sorted. A break statement should not be used.This chapter's bubble sort method is less efficient…arrow_forwardGiven the unsorted list [6, 5, 4, 3, 7, 1, 2], show what the contents of the listwould be after each iteration of the loop as it is sorted using the following:a. Selection sortb. Insertion sortarrow_forwardWrite a version of the sequential search algorithm that can be used to search a sorted list.arrow_forward
- 3. Given the following list: 9 4 2 6 7 5 3 8 Identify the state of the list while being sorted using the selection sort algorithm.arrow_forwardSelection sort is a sorting algorithm, like Bubble sort which you saw in the previous module. Selection sort works as follows: Selection sort divides the input list into two parts: a sublist of sorted items (left part) and a sublist of still unsorted items (right part). Initially, the sorted sublist is empty and the whole input consists of the unsorted sublist. To fill the sorted sublist, the algorithm computes the (index of) the minimum of the unsorted sublist and swaps the first unsorted element and the minimum element (if the minimum is already the first element, nothing happens). Afterward, the sorted sublist is one bigger. This continues until the unsorted sublist is empty and the entire input is sorted. Example: Sorted sublist Unsorted sublist Least element in unsorted list (11, 25, 12, 22, 64) 11 |(11) (25, 12, 22, 64) 12 |(11, 12) (25, 22, 64) 22 |(11, 12, 22) (25, 64) 25 |(11, 12, 22, 25) (64) 64 (11, 12, 22, 25, 64) Implement this algorithm. Implement a function called…arrow_forwardSelect the right choice of the multiple questions Selection sort selects the smallest element from an unsorted list in each iteration and places that element at the ....................of the unsorted list. Select one: O O O a. beginning b. middle c. endarrow_forward
- please step by step no code Sort the list A , L , G , O , R , I , T , H , A , M in alphabetical order by Bubble sortarrow_forwardSort the following list using the bubble sort algorithm as discussed in this chapter. Show the list after each iteration of the outer for loop. 26, 45, 17, 65, 33, 55, 12, 18arrow_forwardWrite a function bubble_sort(list) that take a list and sort it using Bubble Sort Algorithm. Print each pass or iteration. >>> bubble_sort([54, 26, 93, 17, 77, 31, 44, 55, 20]) [26, 54, 17, 77, 31, 44, 55, 20, 93] [26, 17, 54, 31, 44, 55, 20, 77, 93] [17, 26, 31, 44, 54, 20, 55, 77, 93] [17, 26, 31, 44, 20, 54, 55, 77, 93] [17, 26, 31, 20, 44, 54, 55, 77, 93] [17, 26, 20, 31, 44, 54, 55, 77, 93] [17, 20, 26, 31, 44, 54, 55, 77, 93] [17, 20, 26, 31, 44, 54, 55, 77, 93] >>> bubble_sort(["Aisha", "Nadia", "Waqar", "Saleha", "Hasan", "Shahid", "Shah Jamal", "Abdullah", "Umair", "Taj"]) ['Aisha', 'Nadia', 'Saleha', 'Hasan', 'Shahid', 'Shah Jamal', 'Abdullah', 'Umair', 'Taj', 'Waqar'] ['Aisha', 'Nadia', 'Hasan', 'Saleha', 'Shah Jamal', 'Abdullah', ' Shahid', 'Taj', 'Umair', 'Waqar'] ['Aisha', 'Hasan', 'Nadia', 'Saleha', 'Abdullah', 'Shah Jamal', 'Shahid', 'Taj', 'Umair', 'Waqar'] ['Aisha', 'Hasan', 'Nadia', 'Abdullah', 'Saleha', 'Shah Jamal', 'Shahid', 'Taj', 'Umair', 'Waqar'] ['Aisha',…arrow_forward
- Quick sort is the quickest and utilizes the least auxiliary storage space of all sorting algorithms.arrow_forwardslecetion sort (python) Selection sort is a sorting algorithm, like Bubble sort which you saw in the previous module. Selection sort works as follows: Selection sort divides the input list into two parts: a sublist of sorted items (left part) and a sublist of still unsorted items (right part). Initially, the sorted sublist is empty and the whole input consists of the unsorted sublist. To fill the sorted sublist, the algorithm computes the (index of) the minimum of the unsorted sublist and swaps the first unsorted element and the minimum element (if the minimum is already the first element, nothing happens). Afterward, the sorted sublist is one bigger. This continues until the unsorted sublist is empty and the entire input is sorted. Example: Sorted sublist Unsorted sublist Least element in unsorted list () (11, 25, 12, 22, 64) 11 (11) (25, 12, 22, 64) 12 (11, 12) (25, 22, 64) 22 (11, 12, 22) (25, 64) 25 (11, 12, 22, 25) (64) 64 (11, 12, 22, 25, 64) () Implement this…arrow_forwardAssume the list is sorted by one of the comparison sorts. And after some iterations the list becomes: 6 2 10 7 9 8 13 15. Then we use a. Bubble sort b. Selection sort c. None of the mentioned d. All of the mentionedarrow_forward
- Programming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:CengageEBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT