Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172609
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 3PA
A local picnic table manufacturer has budgeted these overhead costs:
They are considering adapting ABC costing and have estimated the cost drivers for each pool as shown:
Recent success has yielded an order for 1,000 tables. Assume direct labor costs per hour of $20. Determine how much the
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A new product is being designed by an engineering team at Golem Security. Several managers and employees from the cost accounting department and the marketing department are also on the team to evaluate the product and determine the cost using a target costing methodology. An analysis of similar products on the market suggests a price of $132.00 per unit. The company requires a profit of 0.20 of selling price. How much is the target cost per unit?
Round to two decimal places.
A local picnic table manufacturer has budgeted these overhead costs - ERROR: "Handling materials" is $33,350 - (note their order as you will use the same order down below):
They are considering adapting ABC costing and have estimated the cost drivers for each pool as shown (again, note their order):
Recent success has yielded an order for 1,000 tables. Assume direct labor costs per hour of $20. Determine how much the job would cost given the following activities (once more, note their order for the last worksheet):
Using the following cost driver terms, complete the two worksheets below to:
Number of material moves
Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead
Number of purchase orders
Number of machine setups
Number of inspections
Direct materials
Square feet occupied
PLEASE NOTE: For activity levels, use commas as needed (i.e. 1,234). Activity rates are rounded to two decimal places and shown with "$" and commas as needed (i.e. $1,234.56). All other dollar amounts are rounded to…
there is some question about whether the company is actually making any money on jobs for some customers-particularly those
located on remote ranches that require considerable travel time. The owner's daughter, home for the summer from college, has
suggested investigating this question using activity-based costing. After some discussion, she designed a simple system consisting of
four activity cost pools. The activity cost pools and their activity measures appear below:
Activity Cost Pool
Cleaning carpets
Activity for the Year
13,500 hundred square feet
65,000 miles
1,900 jobs
Travel to jobs
Job support
Other (organization-sustaining costs and idle
capacity costs)
Not applicable
The total cost of operating the company for the year is $369,000 which includes the following costs:
Wages
Cleaning supplies
Cleaning equipment depreciation
Vehicle expenses
Office expenses
President's compensation
Total cost
Activity Measure
Square feet cleaned (00s)
Miles driven
Number of jobs
Wages
Cleaning…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Ch. 6 - Active Frame, Inc., manufactures clear and tinted...Ch. 6 - TyeDye Lights makes two products: Party and...Ch. 6 - Which is not a step in analyzing the cost driver...Ch. 6 - Overhead costs are assigned to each product based...Ch. 6 - Which of the following is a reason a company would...Ch. 6 - Which is the correct formula for computing the...Ch. 6 - A company anticipates the cost to heat the...Ch. 6 - A company calculated the predetermined overhead...Ch. 6 - Which is not a step In activity-based costing? A....Ch. 6 - What is the proper order of tasks In an ABC...
Ch. 6 - Which is not a task typically associated with ABC...Ch. 6 - Which statement is correct? A. Activity-based cost...Ch. 6 - Activity-based costing systems: A. use a single...Ch. 6 - Activity-based costing is preferable in a system:...Ch. 6 - Absorption costing is also referred to as: A....Ch. 6 - Under variable costing, a unit of product includes...Ch. 6 - Under absorption costing, a unit of product...Ch. 6 - A downside to absorption casting is: not including...Ch. 6 - When the number of units in ending inventory...Ch. 6 - Product costs under variable costing are...Ch. 6 - What is the predetermined overhead rate, and when...Ch. 6 - When is an activity-based costing system better...Ch. 6 - What is the advantage of labeling activities as...Ch. 6 - What conditions are necessary to designate an...Ch. 6 - For each cost pool, identify an appropriate cost...Ch. 6 - How is the primary focus of activity-based costing...Ch. 6 - What are the primary differences between...Ch. 6 - How are service companies similar or different...Ch. 6 - How are costs allocated in an ABC system?Ch. 6 - In production, what has changed to allow ABC...Ch. 6 - Why is it important to know the true cost for a...Ch. 6 - What is the primary difference between variable...Ch. 6 - Why would managers prefer variable costing over...Ch. 6 - Why is absorption costing the method allowable for...Ch. 6 - Can a company gather information for both variable...Ch. 6 - Steeler Towel Company estimates its overhead to be...Ch. 6 - Crystal Pools estimates overhead will utilize...Ch. 6 - A company estimated 100,000 direct labor hours and...Ch. 6 - Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets....Ch. 6 - Identify appropriate cost drivers for these cost...Ch. 6 - Match the activity with the most appropriate cost...Ch. 6 - Rex Industries has two products. They manufactured...Ch. 6 - Rex Industries has identified three different...Ch. 6 - Customs makes two types of hats: polyester (poly)...Ch. 6 - Customs has three cost pools and an associated...Ch. 6 - Potterii sells its products to large box stores...Ch. 6 - Assign each of the following expenses to either...Ch. 6 - Tri-bikes manufactures two different levels of...Ch. 6 - Cool Pool has these costs associated with...Ch. 6 - Using this information from Planters. Inc., what...Ch. 6 - Green Bay Cheese Company estimates its overhead to...Ch. 6 - Boarders estimates overhead will utilize 160,000...Ch. 6 - A company estimated 50,000 direct labor hours and...Ch. 6 - Cozy, Inc., manufactures small and large blankets....Ch. 6 - Identify appropriate cost drivers for these cost...Ch. 6 - Match the activity with the most appropriate cost...Ch. 6 - Rocks Industries has two products. They...Ch. 6 - Rocks Industries has identified three different...Ch. 6 - Frenchys makes two types of scarves: polyester...Ch. 6 - Frenchys has three cost pools and an associated...Ch. 6 - Carboni recently added a carbon line in addition...Ch. 6 - Assign each of the following expenses to either...Ch. 6 - Stacks manufactures two different levels of hockey...Ch. 6 - Crafts 4 All has these costs associated with...Ch. 6 - Using this information from Outdoor Grills, what...Ch. 6 - Colonels uses a traditional cost system and...Ch. 6 - Five Card Draw manufactures and sells 24,000 units...Ch. 6 - A local picnic table manufacturer has budgeted...Ch. 6 - Explain how each activity in this list can be...Ch. 6 - Medical Tape makes two products: Generic and...Ch. 6 - Box Springs, Inc., makes two sizes of box springs:...Ch. 6 - Please use the information from this problem for...Ch. 6 - A company has traditionally allocated its overhead...Ch. 6 - Carltons Kitchens makes two types of pasta makers:...Ch. 6 - Carltons Kitchens three cost pools and overhead...Ch. 6 - Lampierre makes brass and gold frames. The company...Ch. 6 - Portable Seats makes two chairs: folding and...Ch. 6 - Grainger Company produces only one product and...Ch. 6 - Summarized data for Walrus Co. for its first year...Ch. 6 - Happy Trails has this information for its...Ch. 6 - Appliance Apps has the following costs associated...Ch. 6 - This information was collected for the first year...Ch. 6 - Bobcat uses a traditional cost system and...Ch. 6 - Five Card Draw manufactures and sells 10,000 units...Ch. 6 - A local picnic table manufacturer has budgeted the...Ch. 6 - Explain how each activity in this list can be...Ch. 6 - Wrappers Tape makes two products: Simple and...Ch. 6 - Box Springs. Inc., makes two sizes of box springs:...Ch. 6 - Please use the information from this problem for...Ch. 6 - A company has traditionally allocated its overhead...Ch. 6 - Caseys Kitchens makes two types of food smokers:...Ch. 6 - Caseys Kitchens three cost pools and overhead...Ch. 6 - Lampierre makes silver and gold candlesticks. The...Ch. 6 - Portable Seats makes two chairs: folding and...Ch. 6 - Submarine Company produces only one product and...Ch. 6 - Summarized data for Backdraft Co. for its first...Ch. 6 - Trail Outfitters has this information for its...Ch. 6 - Wifi Apps has these costs associated with its...Ch. 6 - This information was collected for the first year...Ch. 6 - What conditions are optimal for using traditional...Ch. 6 - College Cases sells cases for electronic devices...Ch. 6 - How would a service industry apply activity-based...Ch. 6 - Cape Cod Adventures makes foam noodles with sales...Ch. 6 - In designing a bonus structure to reward your...
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- A local picnic table manufacturer has budgeted the following overhead costs: They are considering adapting ABC costing and have estimated the cost drivers for each pool as shown: Recent success has yielded an order for 1,500 tables. Determine how much the job would cost given the following activities, and assuming an hourly rate for direct labor of $25 per hour:arrow_forwardFirenza Company manufactures specialty tools to customer order. Budgeted overhead for the coming year is: Previously, Sanjay Bhatt, Firenza Companys controller, had applied overhead on the basis of machine hours. Expected machine hours for the coming year are 50,000. Sanjay has been reading about activity-based costing, and he wonders whether or not it might offer some advantages to his company. He decided that appropriate drivers for overhead activities are purchase orders for purchasing, number of setups for setup cost, engineering hours for engineering cost, and machine hours for other. Budgeted amounts for these drivers are 5,000 purchase orders, 500 setups, and 2,500 engineering hours. Sanjay has been asked to prepare bids for two jobs with the following information: The typical bid price includes a 40 percent markup over full manufacturing cost. Required: 1. Calculate a plantwide rate for Firenza Company based on machine hours. What is the bid price of each job using this rate? 2. Calculate activity rates for the four overhead activities. What is the bid price of each job using these rates? 3. Which bids are more accurate? Why?arrow_forwardSilven Company has identified the following overhead activities, costs, and activity drivers for the coming year: Silven produces two models of cell phones with the following expected activity demands: 1. Determine the total overhead assigned to each product using the four activity drivers. 2. Determine the total overhead assigned to each model using the two most expensive activities. The costs of the two relatively inexpensive activities are allocated to the two expensive activities in proportion to their costs. 3. Using ABC as the benchmark, calculate the percentage error and comment on the accuracy of the reduced system. Explain why this approach may be desirable.arrow_forward
- Please use the information from this problem for these calculations. After grouping cost pools and estimating overhead and activities, Box Springs determined these rates: It estimates there will be five orders in the next year, and those jobs will involve: What is the total cost of the jobs?arrow_forwardPlease use the information from this problem for these calculations. After grouping cost pools and estimating overhead and activities, Box Springs determined these rates: Box Springs estimates there will be four orders in the next year, and those jobs will involve: What is the total cost of the jobs?arrow_forwardGumbrecht Company has the following departmental manufacturing layout for one of its plants: A consulting firm has recommended a value stream with the following manufacturing cell: Required: 1. Calculate the total time it takes to produce a batch of 20 units using the traditional departmental manufacturing layout. 2. Using cellular manufacturing, how much time is saved producing the same batch of 20 units? Assuming the cell operates continuously, what is the production rate? Which process controls this production rate? 3. Assume the processing time of Casting is reduced to 9 minutes, while the times of the other processes stay the same. What is the production rate now, and how long will it take to produce a batch of 20 units if the cell is in a continuous production mode?arrow_forward
- Compute It uses activity-based costing. Two of Compute It's production activities are kitting (assembling the raw materials needed for each computer in one kit) and boxing the completed products for shipment to customers. Assume that Compute It spends $960,000 per month on kitting and $32,000 per month on boxing. Compute It allocates the following: • Kitting costs based on the number of parts used in the computer • Boxing costs based on the cubic feet of space the computer requires Suppose Compute It estimates it will use 400,000 parts per month and ship products with a total volume of 6,400 cubic feet per month. Assume that each desktop computer requires 125 parts and has a volume of 2 cubic feet. The predetermined overhead allocation rate for kitting is $2.40 per part and the predetermined overhead allocation rate for boxing is $5.00 per cubic foot. What are the kitting and boxing costs assigned to one desktop computer? (Round all calculations to the nearest cent.) O A. O B. O C. O…arrow_forwardKeyboard uses activity-based costing. Two of Keyboard's production activities are kitting (assembling the raw materials needed for each computer in one kit) and boxing the completed products for shipment to customers. Assume that Keyboard spends $10,000,000per month on kitting and $18,000,000 per month on boxing.Keyboardallocates the following: •Kitting costs based on the number of parts used in the computer •Boxing costs based on the cubic feet of space the computer requires Suppose Keyboard estimates it will use 250,000,000 parts per month and ship products with a total volume of 22,500,000 cubic feet per month. Assume that each desktop computer requires 175 parts and has a volume of 7 cubic feet. The predetermined overhead allocation rate for kitting is $0.04 per part and the predetermined overhead allocation rate for boxing is $0.80 per cubic foot. What are the kitting and boxing costs assigned to one desktop computer?arrow_forwardCompute It uses activity-based costing. Two of Compute It's production activities are kitting (assembling the raw materials needed for each computer in one kit) and boxing the completed products for shipment to customers. Assume that Compute It spends $960,000 per month on kitting and $32,000 per month on boxing. Compute It allocates the following: • Kitting costs based on the number of parts used in the computer • Boxing costs based on the cubic feet of space the computer requires Suppose Compute It estimates it will use 400,000 parts per month and ship products with a total volume of 6,400 cubic feet per month. Assume that each desktop computer requires 125 parts and has a volume of 2 cubic feet. The predetermined overhead allocation rate for kitting is $2.40 per part and the predetermined overhead allocation rate for boxing is $5.00 per cubic foot. What are the kitting and boxing costs assigned to one desktop computer? (Round all calculations to the nearest cent.) O A. O B. O C. O…arrow_forward
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